Ezekiel 8:15 kjv
Then said he unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these.
Ezekiel 8:15 nkjv
Then He said to me, "Have you seen this, O son of man? Turn again, you will see greater abominations than these."
Ezekiel 8:15 niv
He said to me, "Do you see this, son of man? You will see things that are even more detestable than this."
Ezekiel 8:15 esv
Then he said to me, "Have you seen this, O son of man? You will see still greater abominations than these."
Ezekiel 8:15 nlt
"Have you seen this?" he asked. "But I will show you even more detestable sins than these!"
Ezekiel 8 15 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Ezek 8:14 | Then he brought me to the entrance of the north gate of the house of the LORD; and there I saw women sitting there, weeping for Tammuz. | Immediate context of escalating abominations. |
Ezek 8:1-18 | The entire chapter details Ezekiel's vision of escalating idolatries within the Temple. | Comprehensive display of Temple desecration. |
Ezek 7:22 | "I will turn my face from them, and they will profane my treasured place; robbers will enter and desecrate it." | Forewarning of Temple profanation. |
Jer 7:9-10 | "Will you steal and murder, commit adultery and perjury, burn incense to Baal... and then come and stand before me in this house?" | Idolatry alongside other sins in the Temple. |
Jer 44:15-19 | The men... and all the women who knew that their wives were burning incense to other gods, and all the women standing by... "We will burn incense to the Queen of Heaven..." | Women's prominent role in pagan worship. |
Isa 57:5-8 | "You burn with lust among the oaks... sacrificing children... behind the door and the doorpost you have set up your pagan symbols." | Syncretism and widespread pagan rituals. |
Hos 4:13-14 | "They sacrifice on the mountaintops... Your daughters turn to prostitution and your daughters-in-law to adultery." | Cultic prostitution/idolatry, women's involvement. |
2 Kgs 21:3-7 | Manasseh rebuilt the high places... worshiped all the starry hosts... built altars in the house of the LORD. | Earlier Judean kings' Temple desecration. |
2 Chr 33:3-7 | Manasseh ... built altars in the house of the LORD, of which the LORD had said, “In Jerusalem will I put my Name forever.” | Historical record of Temple defilement. |
Dt 12:29-31 | "Do not inquire about their gods, saying, 'How do these nations serve their gods?'" | Prohibition against pagan religious practices. |
Dt 13:1-5 | Warning against following prophets who lead to worship other gods. | Condemnation of idolatry and false prophets. |
Ex 20:3-5 | "You shall have no other gods before me. You shall not make for yourself an idol." | First and second commandments, central to sin. |
Lev 18:24-27 | "Do not defile yourselves by any of these practices... For the nations I am driving out before you have defiled themselves." | God's commands against pagan abominations. |
Ps 106:37-38 | "They sacrificed their sons and their daughters to demons... and the land was desecrated by their blood." | Pagan child sacrifice. |
1 Cor 10:19-21 | "What I am saying is that the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God." | NT perspective on idols and demons. |
Rom 1:21-25 | "Exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images... exchanged the truth about God for a lie." | New Testament summary of idolatry's roots. |
Amos 7:7-9 | God shows Amos a vision of Israel's judgment after exposing their corruption. | God revealing profound spiritual decay to prophets. |
Judg 2:13 | "They abandoned the LORD and served Baal and the Ashtoreths." | Recurrent theme of Israel serving other gods. |
Neh 13:23-27 | Mixed marriages leading to pagan influences and apostasy in Jerusalem. | Issue of syncretism. |
Rev 9:20 | "They did not repent of the work of their hands; they did not stop worshiping demons, and idols of gold, silver, bronze, stone and wood." | Lasting nature of idolatry. |
Mal 3:5 | "I will come near to you for judgment... against those who oppress the widows and the fatherless, and deprive the foreigners among you of justice." | Link between idolatry and social injustice (often related in prophets). |
Ezekiel 8 verses
Ezekiel 8 15 Meaning
Ezekiel 8:15 reveals a further, deeply offensive abomination taking place within the sacred precincts of the Jerusalem Temple. The prophet, led by the Spirit, observes women at the north gate engaged in a pagan mourning ritual: weeping for Tammuz. This vision exposes Israel's profound apostasy and spiritual infidelity, highlighting their embrace of foreign fertility cults even at the very heart of Yahweh's worship, thereby polluting God's holy dwelling place with idolatry.
Ezekiel 8 15 Context
Ezekiel 8:15 is situated within a profound visionary experience granted to the prophet Ezekiel during his exile in Babylon. The chapter describes Yahweh transporting Ezekiel in spirit to Jerusalem, specifically to the Temple complex, to witness the egregious abominations being committed there. This vision serves as God's justification for the impending destruction of Jerusalem and its Temple, revealing the depth of Israel's apostasy. The immediate context of Ezekiel 8 shows a progression of increasingly offensive acts: first, the "idol of jealousy" (v. 5); then, elders worshipping vile images in secret chambers (v. 7-12); and now, this public lamentation for Tammuz at the Temple's north gate, which will be followed by sun worship (v. 16). Historically, Judah, despite past reforms, had persistently dabbled in foreign religious practices, reflecting a spiritual decline exacerbated by political instability and proximity to powerful pagan cultures. The scene vividly portrays a blend of Yahwism with Mesopotamian fertility cults, revealing that idolatry was not just tolerated but actively practiced even within the most sacred spaces, underscoring the spiritual bankruptcy of God's people.
Ezekiel 8 15 Word analysis
- Then: Vayehi (וַיָּבֵא֙). A temporal marker indicating a sequential action in the vision, highlighting the progression of Ezekiel's guided tour of the abominations. It signifies the next stage of revelation.
- he brought me: The agent is the Spirit of the LORD, as established in Ezek 8:3. This emphasizes divine agency and intentional revelation to the prophet. Ezekiel is an eyewitness under divine guidance.
- to the entrance: Pethaḥ (פֶּתַח). An opening, doorway, or gate. It implies a place of access and passage, making the subsequent acts not hidden, but occurring at a recognizable point of entry to the sacred space.
- of the north gate: A specific location within the Temple precincts. Gates were significant architectural and symbolic points, often public areas. The "north" (צָפ֧וֹן, tsaphon) direction in prophetic literature can sometimes be associated with judgment or invasion (e.g., from Babylon), but here primarily denotes a particular access point within the Temple where this specific idolatry was occurring.
- of the house of the LORD: Beyt Yahweh (בֵית יְהוָה). The sacred Temple in Jerusalem. This phrase emphasizes the egregious nature of the sin: these pagan rites are being performed within the designated dwelling place of the one true God, making the profanation supremely blasphemous.
- and there I saw: Ezekiel's personal observation. The direct testimony adds weight and authenticity to the vision.
- women: Nāshīm (נָשִׁים). Specifically highlights the gender involved in this particular rite. Women often had prominent roles in fertility cults and lamentation ceremonies in ancient Near Eastern religions.
- sitting there: A posture indicative of ritual lament or mourning. It denotes their presence and active participation in the rite, not just casual observation.
- weeping: Bokhot (בּוֹכֹות). A vivid participle, suggesting an active, ongoing, and intense act of lamentation. It refers to deep sorrow or ritualistic mourning. This is not casual sadness but a religious devotion.
- for Tammuz: Tammuz (תַּמּוּז). A central and unique element of the verse. Tammuz is a significant pagan deity, specifically the Sumerian "Dumuzi" (Akkadian Tammuz), a dying-and-rising god of vegetation and fertility from Mesopotamia. His annual "death" during the dry season and "return" in the spring was believed to ensure agricultural prosperity. The ritual weeping was intended to accompany and assist in his supposed annual death and resurrection, making it a plea for fertility from a false god. This explicit pagan identification highlights the direct contravention of Yahwism.
- he brought me to the entrance of the north gate: The divine tour is very specific, moving to another strategic point in the Temple. This underscores that these were not random acts, but known, identifiable idolatries occurring at different, significant locations within God's sanctuary.
- women sitting there, weeping for Tammuz: This entire phrase depicts a specific cultic scene. It identifies the participants (women), their posture (sitting), action (weeping), and the object of their devotion (Tammuz). This public display, by women (who may have been seen as particularly susceptible or integral to fertility cults), for a well-known foreign deity, was a blatant rejection of Yahweh's sole worship.
Ezekiel 8 15 Bonus section
- The Dying-and-Rising God Motif: Tammuz (Dumuzi) cults were prevalent across Mesopotamia. The annual ritual mourning for his "death" was critical, often associated with female practitioners and aimed at revitalizing nature and fertility. This practice stands in stark contrast to the sovereignty of Yahweh, who brings life and sustains creation without human rituals to 'revive' Him.
- Temple's "Public" Desecration: While the earlier abominations (like the elders' secret chambers) pointed to clandestine idolatry, the women weeping for Tammuz at a "gate" implies a more public or at least semi-public acknowledgment and practice of this pagan rite, visible to anyone entering or passing through this area of the Temple complex.
- Significance of Gender: The explicit mention of "women" is notable. In ancient Near Eastern religions, women sometimes held specific roles in fertility cults, cultic prostitution, and lamentations, reinforcing gendered aspects of specific pagan worship, further showing the complete cultural penetration of these beliefs into Israelite society.
- Uniqueness in Scripture: The direct mention of "Tammuz" is unique to this verse in the entire Bible, providing a singular, precise insight into the diverse pagan influences prevalent in Judah at that time.
Ezekiel 8 15 Commentary
Ezekiel 8:15 graphically portrays yet another facet of Israel's spiritual adultery: women ritualistically weeping for Tammuz at the very threshold of the Temple's north gate. This specific scene exposes a deep syncretism where Babylonian fertility worship had infiltrated and polluted Yahweh's exclusive cult. Tammuz, a dying-and-rising god, symbolized the cycle of nature and agricultural fertility, making the women's lament a plea for harvest and sustenance from a pagan deity instead of the living God who controls all life. This act, occurring within the 'house of the LORD,' was not a discreet, private sin, but a public and direct affront to God's holiness, justifying His imminent judgment upon Jerusalem and demonstrating why His glory would depart from the defiled sanctuary. The prophet witnesses the deliberate adoption of detestable pagan practices, highlighting the thorough apostasy of Judah.