Ezekiel 5:13 meaning summary explained with word-by-word analysis enriched with context, commentary and Cross References from KJV, NIV, ESV and NLT.
Ezekiel 5:13 kjv
Thus shall mine anger be accomplished, and I will cause my fury to rest upon them, and I will be comforted: and they shall know that I the LORD have spoken it in my zeal, when I have accomplished my fury in them.
Ezekiel 5:13 nkjv
'Thus shall My anger be spent, and I will cause My fury to rest upon them, and I will be avenged; and they shall know that I, the LORD, have spoken it in My zeal, when I have spent My fury upon them.
Ezekiel 5:13 niv
"Then my anger will cease and my wrath against them will subside, and I will be avenged. And when I have spent my wrath on them, they will know that I the LORD have spoken in my zeal.
Ezekiel 5:13 esv
"Thus shall my anger spend itself, and I will vent my fury upon them and satisfy myself. And they shall know that I am the LORD ? that I have spoken in my jealousy ? when I spend my fury upon them.
Ezekiel 5:13 nlt
Then at last my anger will be spent, and I will be satisfied. And when my fury against them has subsided, all Israel will know that I, the LORD, have spoken to them in my jealous anger.
Ezekiel 5 13 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Exod 7:5 | "The Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord..." | God reveals Himself through judgment. |
| Deut 32:41 | "I will take vengeance on My adversaries..." | God's vengeance satisfies His justice. |
| Lev 26:28 | "Then I will walk contrary to you in fury..." | God's response to continued rebellion. |
| Isa 1:24 | "Ah, I will rid Myself of My adversaries, and take vengeance on My enemies" | God finds relief/satisfaction in judgment. |
| Isa 9:7 | "The zeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this." | God's zeal driving His actions. |
| Isa 37:32 | "For out of Jerusalem shall go a remnant... The zeal of the Lord..." | God's zeal for preservation and judgment. |
| Jer 21:5 | "I Myself will fight against you with an outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, in fury, and in great wrath." | Intense divine wrath. |
| Lam 2:4 | "He has bent His bow like an enemy..." | God acting as an adversary due to sin. |
| Nah 1:2 | "The Lord is a jealous God and avenging; The Lord is avenging and wrathful" | God's character includes jealousy and wrath. |
| Zech 1:14 | "Thus says the Lord of hosts: 'I am zealous for Jerusalem and for Zion...'" | God's zeal, here for restoration. |
| Rom 1:18 | "For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness..." | Universal revelation of God's wrath. |
| Eph 5:6 | "For because of these things the wrath of God comes upon the sons of disobedience." | God's wrath as consequence of sin. |
| Col 3:6 | "Because of these things the wrath of God is coming upon the sons of disobedience" | Similar to Eph 5:6, wrath for disobedience. |
| Num 25:11 | "Phinehas... has turned back My wrath from the children of Israel..." | An act of zeal averted God's wrath. |
| Zeph 3:8 | "Therefore wait for Me," says the Lord, "Until the day I rise up for plunder; My determination is to gather the nations to My assembly, to pour on them My indignation, all My fierce anger..." | God's determined judgment on nations. |
| Heb 12:29 | "For our God is a consuming fire." | God's holy character consuming sin. |
| Rev 15:1 | "seven angels having the seven last plagues, for in them the wrath of God is complete." | God's wrath being completed in the end times. |
| Rev 19:15 | "He Himself treads the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God." | Final execution of God's wrath. |
| Joel 3:17 | "Then you shall know that I am the Lord your God..." | Knowing God through His mighty acts. |
| Mal 3:2 | "But who can endure the day of His coming? And who can stand when He appears? For He is like a refiner’s fire..." | God's purifying judgment. |
| 1 Thess 1:10 | "...Jesus who delivers us from the wrath to come." | Deliverance from future wrath. |
| Rom 2:5 | "...store up for yourself wrath in the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God." | Wrath accumulated by continued unrepentance. |
| Jer 10:10 | "But the Lord is the true God; He is the living God and the everlasting King. At His wrath the earth will tremble..." | God's immense power demonstrated through wrath. |
| Ps 76:10 | "Surely the wrath of man shall praise You; With a remnant of wrath You will gird Yourself." | God can use even human wrath, or limit it. |
| Exod 20:5 | "for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity..." | God's jealousy for His covenant and name. |
Ezekiel 5 verses
Ezekiel 5 13 meaning
Ezekiel 5:13 declares the Lord God's unyielding resolve to execute His judgment upon Jerusalem for its profound apostasy. It reveals that the severe suffering brought by famine, sword, and scattering will serve two divine purposes: first, to fully spend God's accumulated wrath and fury, thus satisfying His righteous indignation; and second, for the people, and potentially surrounding nations, to experientially comprehend that the Lord, the covenant God, has spoken and acted in His unflagging zeal for His holiness and justice.
Ezekiel 5 13 Context
Ezekiel 5:13 concludes a symbolic prophetic action detailed at the beginning of chapter 5, where the prophet is instructed to shave his hair and beard and divide them into three parts. This action graphically portrays the coming judgment on Jerusalem's inhabitants. One-third would perish by plague and famine within the city, one-third by the sword outside, and one-third would be scattered among the nations, with only a small number escaping. This verse immediately follows God's declaration that Jerusalem has rebelled against His ordinances and statutes more than the surrounding nations, despising His judgments. Historically, Jerusalem in Ezekiel's time was caught between powerful empires (Babylon, Egypt) and suffered from internal spiritual corruption, leading to a false sense of security despite the warnings of prophets. The verse communicates that God's justice requires this severe punishment to vindicate His holiness and demonstrate His faithfulness to His covenant warnings.
Ezekiel 5 13 Word analysis
- Then My anger (וְכָלְתָה אַפִּי, vəḵālĕṯāh 'appî):
כָלְתָה(kālâ): means to finish, to complete, to bring to an end. It implies a definitive and total consumption. God's anger will not merely subside but reach its purposeful conclusion.אַפִּי('appî): "My nose/nostrils," a common Hebrew idiom for anger, particularly intense, visible anger often associated with heated breath or snorting. Signifies divine indignation that burns intensely.
- will be spent, and I will satisfy My fury on them (וַהֲנִחוֹתִי חֲמָתִי בָּם, vahănîḥôtî ḥamatî bām):
וַהֲנִחוֹתִי(vahănîḥôtî): fromנוּחַ(nuakh), meaning to rest, to settle, to satisfy. Here, in the hiphil (causative) form, it means God will cause His fury to rest or find rest/satisfaction by its full execution.חֲמָתִי(ḥamatî): "My heat," "My wrath," "My fury." Even stronger and more fervent than 'aph, denoting a boiling or burning rage.
- and I will be appeased when I have accomplished My wrath on them (וְנִחַמְתִּי כַּלּוֹתִי אֶת־חֲמָתִי בָּם, vəniḥamtî kallôtî 'eṯ-ḥamatî bām):
וְנִחַמְתִּי(vəniḥamtî): fromנָחַם(naḥam), which can mean "to comfort oneself," "to repent," or "to be sorry." Here, in the nifal (passive/reflexive) form, it signifies God taking "comfort" or "consolation" from having fully completed His righteous judgment. It's not a change of mind due to regret, but a divine satisfaction that justice has been served and His holy character vindicated.כַּלּוֹתִי(kallôtî): A direct parallel to the firstכָלְתָה, reinforcing the absolute completion and expenditure of wrath.
- And they will know (וְיָדְעוּ, vəyādeʿû):
וְיָדְעוּ(vəyādeʿû): Fromיָדַע(yada), meaning to know, perceive, understand, experience. This is not mere intellectual knowledge but an experiential, profound understanding that comes through witnessing and enduring God's mighty acts. The judgment will force recognition of His sovereignty and truthfulness.
- that I, the Lord, have spoken (אֲנִי יְהוָה דִּבַּרְתִּי, 'anî YHWH dibbartî):
אֲנִי יְהוָה('anî YHWH): "I am Yahweh," a powerful self-attestation of God's sovereign, covenant-keeping nature. It emphasizes His identity and authority.דִּבַּרְתִּי(dibbartî): "I have spoken." Reinforces that the judgment is a direct consequence of His declared word, confirming His trustworthiness and the seriousness of His prophecies.
- in My zeal (בְּקִנְאָתִי, bəqínʾātî):
בְּקִנְאָתִי(bəqínʾātî): "in My jealousy," "in My passion," "in My indignation," "in My fervor." God's zeal is an intense, fervent devotion to His own glory, holiness, covenant, and righteous standards. When His honor is defiled by idolatry and rebellion, this zeal demands judgment. It signifies God's unwavering commitment to His divine nature and promises.
Ezekiel 5 13 Bonus section
The concept of God finding "comfort" or "consolation" (niḥam) in His wrath (judgment) is a profound theological statement. It is a satisfaction derived from the fulfillment of His justice and the vindication of His holy name, not an emotional relief in the human sense of letting off steam. This means God's judgment is fundamentally righteous, addressing sin and restoring cosmic order. This satisfaction ensures that once judgment is complete, there is no lingering unresolved divine emotion concerning that specific rebellion; the slate is wiped clean in terms of that specific accountability. The repeated emphasis on "My wrath" and "My zeal" stresses the deeply personal nature of God's involvement; it is not a distant, passive observer, but an intimately offended and fiercely committed deity.
Ezekiel 5 13 Commentary
Ezekiel 5:13 lays bare the raw and uncompromising justice of God in the face of persistent rebellion. The verse reveals divine judgment not as impulsive retribution but as a purposeful and measured act to achieve ultimate satisfaction of God's holy character. The "spending" of God's anger and the "satisfying" of His fury imply a period of accumulated sin reaching a breaking point, demanding a full expression of His wrath. God's "appeasement" or "comfort" signifies His deep satisfaction in seeing righteousness upheld and justice fully executed, not in the suffering itself but in the restoration of moral order. The repetition of "accomplished My wrath" underscores the certainty and completeness of the impending judgment. Ultimately, these devastating events serve to undeniably reveal God's true identity, demonstrating that He is Yahweh, the covenant Lord, who stands behind His word and acts out of an unshakeable zeal for His honor. For the original audience and for us, it is a stark reminder that God is not to be trifled with and that His justice, driven by His holy character, will always prevail.