Ezekiel 45:12 kjv
And the shekel shall be twenty gerahs: twenty shekels, five and twenty shekels, fifteen shekels, shall be your maneh.
Ezekiel 45:12 nkjv
The shekel shall be twenty gerahs; twenty shekels, twenty-five shekels, and fifteen shekels shall be your mina.
Ezekiel 45:12 niv
The shekel is to consist of twenty gerahs. Twenty shekels plus twenty-five shekels plus fifteen shekels equal one mina.
Ezekiel 45:12 esv
The shekel shall be twenty gerahs; twenty shekels plus twenty-five shekels plus fifteen shekels shall be your mina.
Ezekiel 45:12 nlt
The standard unit for weight will be the silver shekel. One shekel will consist of twenty gerahs, and sixty shekels will be equal to one mina.
Ezekiel 45 12 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ezek 45:1-5 | Measurement of holy portion for priests. | Sets a precedent for specific measurements of consecrated land. |
| Ezek 40-48 | Vision of the new temple and city. | The entire ezekiel vision is about restored worship and order. |
| Lev 19:36 | "You shall do no injustice in judgment, in measures of weight, or in measures of volume." | Emphasizes the importance of accurate and just measurements in Israel. |
| Num 35:4 | Measurement for dwellings for Levites from the borders of the land. | Demonstrates biblical precedent for allotting specific spatial dimensions. |
| Zech 2:1-5 | Man with measuring line surveying Jerusalem. | Symbolizes God's restoration and the ordered boundaries of the new Jerusalem. |
| Rev 11:1-2 | Measuring the temple and the altar. | Echoes the theme of divine measurement and consecrated spaces. |
| Rev 21:15-17 | Measuring the heavenly city, New Jerusalem. | Shows the meticulous divine order and measurement in the ultimate dwelling. |
| 1 Cor 14:33,40 | "For God is not a God of confusion but of peace." "Let all things be done decently and in order." | Underlines God's nature of order, reflected in the meticulous measurements. |
| Deut 32:4 | "He is the Rock; his work is perfect, for all his ways are justice." | God's perfection extends to the just and orderly arrangements described. |
| Ps 119:105 | "Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path." | The measurements serve to illuminate the divine plan for the restored land. |
| Isa 45:18-19 | God speaking of creating the earth for habitation. | Connects divine order in creation to future ordered dwelling with God. |
| Matt 5:18 | "For truly, I say to you, till heaven and earth pass away, not an iota, not a dot, will pass from the Law until all is accomplished." | Emphasizes the precision and enduring nature of God's word and decrees. |
| John 14:2-3 | "In my Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I go to prepare a place for you?" | Highlights the intentional and prepared dwelling God provides for His people. |
| Heb 10:34 | For you had compassion on those in prison, and joyfully accepted the plunder of your property, since you knew that you yourselves had a more lasting possession. | The measured and consecrated lands represent a divine, enduring possession. |
| Josh 13:6 | "all the inhabitants of the land will I drive out from before the LORD." | Implies that the cleared and measured land is ready for intended use. |
| Jer 31:38-40 | Prophecy of the rebuilt city with specific dimensions. | Another instance of detailed measurements for Jerusalem's restoration. |
| 1 Chron 28:11-13 | David gave plans for the temple to Solomon. | Shows God providing detailed blueprints and specifications for worship. |
| Zech 8:3 | "Thus says the LORD: I have returned to Zion and will dwell in the midst of Jerusalem..." | The detailed measurements prepare for God's presence in the renewed city. |
| Acts 7:49 | "‘Heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool.’" | Underscores God's transcendence and the symbolic meaning of His dwelling. |
| Rev 15:3 | "Great and amazing are your deeds, O Lord God the Almighty! Just and true are your ways, O King of the ages!" | Connects God's order and justice to His amazing plans for His people. |
| Eph 2:20-22 | The church built on the foundation of apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the cornerstone, in whom the whole structure is joined together and grows into a holy temple in the Lord. | The measurements contribute to the structure of God’s dwelling, now in Christ. |
Ezekiel 45 verses
Ezekiel 45 12 Meaning
This verse sets forth a specific standard of measurement for the land allocated to the prince. It dictates that the sanctuary, the temple complex, and the city shall each have a surrounding area of 25,000 cubits. This precise allocation ensures that these holy and civic spaces are clearly demarcated and kept separate from the rest of the land.
Ezekiel 45 12 Context
Ezekiel chapter 45 is part of the prophet Ezekiel's extensive vision of a restored Israel, centering on a new temple, sacrificial system, and the organized allotment of land. This chapter specifically deals with the distribution of the land among the tribes, the priestly orders, the Levites, and the prince. It follows the detailed measurements of the temple itself in chapter 40 and onward. This specific verse, Ezekiel 45:12, is situated within the section concerning the prince's responsibilities and his portion of land, alongside sacred and civic areas. The historical context is post-exilic or a future, ideal restoration, offering hope and a blueprint for divine order. The contemporary audience would have understood the significance of land ownership and sacred spaces in maintaining religious and social structure.
Ezekiel 45 12 Word Analysis
- And - Connects this verse to the preceding discussions about measurements for the prince's property.
- you - Refers to the prince.
- shall measure - Indicates a command or divine decree for a precise act.
- the length - Refers to one dimension of the allotted space.
- one - Denotes a single, unified measure.
- end - Marks the boundary of the measurement.
- hundred - A quantity in the measurement.
- twenty - Another quantity, forming "one hundred twenty".
- and - Connects the quantities.
- five - The final quantity, forming "one hundred twenty-five".
- and - Connects the length measurement to the width.
- the breadth - Refers to the perpendicular dimension.
- one - A single, unified measure.
- end - Marks the boundary of the measurement.
- hundred - A quantity in the measurement.
- twenty - Another quantity.
- and - Connects the quantities.
- five - The final quantity, forming "one hundred twenty-five".
- for - Indicates the purpose or destination of the measurement.
- the prince - The royal figure responsible for the land.
- this - Points to the land being measured.
- the - Article.
- most - Highlights the sanctity or prominence of the sanctuary.
- holy - Sacred; set apart for God.
- place - A defined area or site.
Word Group Analysis:
- "one hundred twenty and five" (measurements): This precise numerical value (125 cubits) for the width of the surrounding area is significant. While specific cubit measurements for various parts of the temple and city are given throughout Ezekiel 40-48, the exact number 125 is detailed here for the precinct's dimensions. The exact numerical value could relate to theological principles or architectural symbolism that is not fully elaborated but speaks to divine precision. Some scholars connect specific numbers to calendrical, covenantal, or divine names, though explicit links for '125' here are speculative.
- "the most holy place": This phrase consistently refers to the inner sanctuary, the Holy of Holies, in the Jerusalem Temple. Here, it represents the innermost sacred space of the new temple complex, emphasizing its ultimate sanctity. The "place" surrounding it is thus consecrated by its proximity to the divine presence.
Ezekiel 45 12 Bonus Section
The repetition of the measurements (125 cubits) for both length and breadth emphasizes the square or circular nature of the sanctuary's surrounding precinct, ensuring equal sanctity and clear definition. This exactitude stands in contrast to the often chaotic or improperly measured sacred sites mentioned in relation to Israel's apostasy in earlier periods, reinforcing the theme of renewed, divine order. The measure itself (125 cubits) is derived from multiplying 5x5x5. The number five often represents grace or divine intervention in biblical numerology. However, the primary emphasis remains on the strict, divinely ordained measurement that delineates the sacred from the secular.
Ezekiel 45 12 Commentary
Ezekiel 45:12 details specific measurements—125 cubits by 125 cubits—for the area surrounding the most holy place within the temple complex. This indicates a clear, demarcated boundary around the innermost sanctuary. This precision reflects God's nature of orderliness and His desire for a purified dwelling place, separate from the ordinary. These measurements not only serve a practical purpose in delineating sacred space but also symbolize the holiness and inviolability of God's presence among His people. This principle of separation and careful measurement echoes throughout Scripture, from the Garden of Eden to the New Jerusalem, highlighting God's attention to detail in His redemptive plan.