Ezekiel 43 14

Ezekiel 43:14 kjv

And from the bottom upon the ground even to the lower settle shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser settle even to the greater settle shall be four cubits, and the breadth one cubit.

Ezekiel 43:14 nkjv

from the base on the ground to the lower ledge, two cubits; the width of the ledge, one cubit; from the smaller ledge to the larger ledge, four cubits; and the width of the ledge, one cubit.

Ezekiel 43:14 niv

From the gutter on the ground up to the lower ledge that goes around the altar it is two cubits high, and the ledge is a cubit wide. From this lower ledge to the upper ledge that goes around the altar it is four cubits high, and that ledge is also a cubit wide.

Ezekiel 43:14 esv

from the base on the ground to the lower ledge, two cubits, with a breadth of one cubit; and from the smaller ledge to the larger ledge, four cubits, with a breadth of one cubit;

Ezekiel 43:14 nlt

From the gutter the altar rises 3 1?2 feet to a lower ledge that surrounds the altar and is 21 inches wide. From the lower ledge the altar rises 7 feet to the upper ledge that is also 21 inches wide.

Ezekiel 43 verses

Ezekiel 43 14 Meaning

This verse describes the foundational layer of the altar in the restored Temple, specified as being one cubit high. This signifies a base or footing, crucial for the stability and elevation of the altar where sacrifices were offered. The "floor of the house" suggests its position within the innermost sanctuary.

Ezekiel 43 14 Context

Ezekiel chapter 43 recounts the prophet's vision of the glory of God returning to the restored Temple in Jerusalem. Following the detailed instructions for the new Temple in chapters 40-42, chapter 43 focuses on the functional and theological significance of this edifice. This specific verse, verse 14, is part of the detailed measurements of the altar of burnt offering within the innermost sanctuary. The altar's design, including its base, is crucial for understanding its place in worship and its symbolic representation of atonement and fellowship with God. The historical context is post-exilic Judah, where the returnees were rebuilding their nation and spiritual life.

Ezekiel 43 14 Word Analysis

• "And": A conjunctive particle, linking this description to the preceding verses concerning the altar.

• "from": Indicates the starting point of the measurement.

• "the floor": Refers to the ground level of the sanctuary.

• "of": A preposition showing relationship or belonging.

• "the house": Designates the Temple building itself.

• "even": Emphasizes the continuity or extent of the measurement.

• "two cubits": A measure of height, indicating the distance from the floor to the next feature. A cubit is traditionally around 18-21 inches.

• "shall be": Future tense, indicating the prescribed design.

• "the height": Specifies that the measurement is vertical.

• "the thereof": Referring to the altar.

• "and": Another connector for the next dimension.

• "the width": Specifies a horizontal measurement.

• "of": Shows possession or characteristic.

• "the ledge": A projecting, flat surface.

• "one cubit": A specific width for this ledge.

• "and": Connects this to the subsequent part of the measurement.

• "from": Indicates a new starting point.

• "the lower": Refers to the first or bottom ledge.

• "ledge": The same projecting surface.

• "to": Indicates the destination or endpoint of the measurement.

• "the upper": Refers to the second or higher ledge.

• Words-group by words-group analysis:

  • "from the floor of the house even two cubits": This phrase establishes the lowest visible portion of the altar's construction from the sanctuary's ground level, signifying its elevation and the base upon which it is built.
  • "the height thereof": Clearly states that the measurement is about the vertical dimension of this foundational part.
  • "and the width of the ledge one cubit": Introduces a distinct architectural feature of the altar, a projecting shelf or ledge, with its specific horizontal dimension defined.
  • "and from the lower ledge to the upper ledge": Marks the next segment of the altar's vertical profile, from one defined horizontal level to another, continuing the detailed construction plan.

Ezekiel 43 14 Bonus Section

The dimensions of this altar are described in detail throughout Ezekiel 43:13-27, indicating it's larger and more imposing than previous altars. The "ground of the house" serves as a contrast to the divine, elevated nature of the altar and its purpose. The cubit measurement, consistently used, highlights a standardization that speaks of divine order in worship. The detailed measurements reflect the transition from the flawed worship of the past to a restored, ideal worship. Some interpretations see the dimensions echoing significant biblical numbers, though direct scholarly consensus can vary. The vision ultimately points to a renewed covenant and restored relationship between God and His people, centered around His presence in the Temple.

Ezekiel 43 14 Commentary

The precise measurements of the altar in Ezekiel's vision emphasize the orderliness and sanctity required in worship. The foundation of two cubits high signifies a necessary elevation for the sacrificial rite. The ledge of one cubit indicates a specific functional or aesthetic element, possibly for ease of access or ritualistic purpose. The continuation of measurement from the lower to the upper ledge underscores the layered nature of the altar, each part contributing to its overall form and significance in representing atonement and the presence of God. This detailed description reflects the meticulous instructions given for the Tabernacle and Solomon's Temple, stressing God's demand for sacredness in all aspects of approaching Him.