Ezekiel 42:19 kjv
He turned about to the west side, and measured five hundred reeds with the measuring reed.
Ezekiel 42:19 nkjv
He came around to the west side and measured five hundred rods by the measuring rod.
Ezekiel 42:19 niv
Then he turned to the west side and measured; it was five hundred cubits by the measuring rod.
Ezekiel 42:19 esv
Then he turned to the west side and measured, 500 cubits by the measuring reed.
Ezekiel 42:19 nlt
and the west side was also 875 feet.
Ezekiel 42 19 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ezekiel 42:1 | "Then he brought me forth into the outer court..." | Context of measurements |
| Ezekiel 40:46 | "The priests, the sons of Zadok, who kept the charge..." | Priestly chambers |
| Ezekiel 40:44 | "Within the inner gate were the chambers for the singers..." | Chambers in the temple |
| Ezekiel 40:10 | "And the side chambers of the lower entryway..." | Temple architecture |
| 1 Kings 6:3 | "The vestibule in front of the sanctuary was twenty cubits..." | Temple dimensions in Solomon's |
| 1 Chronicles 28:11 | "Then David gave to Solomon his son the plan..." | Divine blueprints |
| Nehemiah 7:73 | "And they dwelt in their cities and throughout Israel..." | Temple restoration context |
| Isaiah 58:12 | "Your ancient ruins shall be rebuilt..." | Prophecies of restoration |
| Jeremiah 31:38 | "Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD..." | Future rebuilding |
| Matthew 16:18 | "And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church..." | Church as a temple |
| Ephesians 2:21 | "in whom the whole structure, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord." | Temple metaphor for Church |
| Ephesians 2:22 | "in whom you also are built together into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit." | Indwelling of God |
| Hebrews 8:5 | "They serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things..." | Heavenly temple |
| Hebrews 9:11 | "But when Christ appeared as a high priest of the good things that have come..." | Christ's priestly role |
| Revelation 11:1 | "Then I was given a reed like a measuring rod..." | New Temple measurement |
| Revelation 21:15 | "And the angel who spoke with me had as a measuring rod a golden reed..." | New Jerusalem dimensions |
| Revelation 21:16 | "The city is laid out as a square, and its length is as great as its width..." | New Jerusalem dimensions |
| Acts 17:24 | "The God who made the world and everything in it..." | God as Creator |
| Psalm 148:6 | "And he established them forever; he gave them a perpetual law that shall not pass away." | Divine order and permanence |
| Proverbs 8:30 | "then I was beside him, like a master craftsman..." | Wisdom as co-creator |
| John 1:14 | "And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us..." | Christ dwelling among us |
| John 14:2 | "In my Father’s house are many rooms." | Heavenly dwelling |
Ezekiel 42 verses
Ezekiel 42 19 Meaning
This verse describes the eastern measuring-room of the inner court of the temple, indicating its length, width, and height. This dimension signifies its precise and appointed size within the larger structure.
Ezekiel 42 19 Context
Ezekiel 42 describes the intricate measurements and specifications for a new temple, revealed to the prophet Ezekiel by God. This vision follows the destruction of the first and second temples and is seen by many scholars as a blueprint for a future, idealized temple. This particular chapter focuses on the chambers within the temple complex. The measuring-rooms, situated within the inner court, are detailed to emphasize the perfection and divine order of this envisioned sanctuary, which contrasts with the corruption and impurity that led to the previous temples' destruction. The consistent dimensions and placements reflect a restoration of God's dwelling place in perfect holiness.
Ezekiel 42 19 Word analysis
- חָמֵשׁ (hames) - five. This signifies a specific measurement of the room.
- אַמּוֹת (amot) - cubits. The unit of measurement used throughout the temple descriptions. A cubit was a unit of length based on the forearm, approximately 18 to 22 inches.
- וְעֶשְׂרִים (ve'esrim) - and twenty. Another measurement, indicating a length or width.
- אֹרֶךְ (orech) - length. Refers to the measurement from end to end.
- וְגָבַהּ (vegavah) - and height. Denotes the vertical dimension of the room.
- וְרוּחַ (veruach) - and width. Denotes the horizontal measurement across the room.
- גֶּבֶל (gevel) - measuring-line, border. Implies the fixed boundaries or dimensions.
Words-group by words-group analysis:
- "חָמֵשׁ אַמּוֹת חָמֵשׁ" (hames amot hames) - "five cubits five". This repetition emphasizes the precise, exact, and allotted nature of the measurement.
- "חָמֵשׁ אַמּוֹת וְעֶשְׂרִים" (hames amot ve'esrim) - "five cubits and twenty". This could imply a combined measurement, or possibly a square of 5x5 cubits for one dimension and 25 cubits for another, though the phrasing suggests consecutive measurements for length, width, and height. The structure of the verse explicitly states length and width, followed by height.
Ezekiel 42 19 Bonus section
The consistency of dimensions (5x5x5) for these rooms, and indeed for many elements within Ezekiel's vision, is noteworthy. It reinforces the concept of divine order and perfection. Some scholars connect these proportions to the cherubim described earlier in Ezekiel (Chapter 1 and 10), which also had faces on four sides and were associated with God's throne and the movements of His glory. The number five is also significant in that it's a prominent number in the Tabernacle and Temple services, seen in things like the five curtains for the Tabernacle roof (Exodus 26:7). The emphasis on measurement and dimension throughout Ezekiel chapters 40-48 speaks to a restored order where every aspect of worship is precise and governed by divine will.
Ezekiel 42 19 Commentary
Ezekiel 42:19 presents the dimensions of one of the measuring chambers of the visionary temple: 5 cubits for its length, 5 cubits for its width, and 5 cubits for its height. This tripartite measurement of 5x5x5 cubits underscores the meticulous, divinely ordained design of God's sanctuary. The number five in scripture often relates to grace or the pentateuch (the first five books), suggesting divine favor in this restored dwelling. The precision highlights a departure from the disorder and sin that had corrupted worship, restoring a standard of holiness and perfection in God's presence. These chambers were likely for the Levitical order, further emphasizing the structured and purposeful nature of worship.