Ezekiel 40:43 kjv
And within were hooks, an hand broad, fastened round about: and upon the tables was the flesh of the offering.
Ezekiel 40:43 nkjv
Inside were hooks, a handbreadth wide, fastened all around; and the flesh of the sacrifices was on the tables.
Ezekiel 40:43 niv
And double-pronged hooks, each a handbreadth long, were attached to the wall all around. The tables were for the flesh of the offerings.
Ezekiel 40:43 esv
And hooks, a handbreadth long, were fastened all around within. And on the tables the flesh of the offering was to be laid.
Ezekiel 40:43 nlt
There were hooks, each 3 inches long, fastened all around the foyer walls. The sacrificial meat was laid on the tables.
Ezekiel 40 43 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ezekiel 40:43 | "And there were the storehouses and the priests’ chambers, where the ministers of the house waited." | General function |
| 1 Kings 6:5-6 | Describes chambers built into the walls of Solomon's temple. | Structural parallels |
| Jeremiah 35:2 | Mentions chambers in the house of the Lord. | Chambers in sacred precincts |
| Nehemiah 13:4-5 | Refers to Tobiah’s chamber in the courts of the house of God. | Chambers for officials |
| Matthew 21:12 | Jesus cleared the temple of those selling and buying. | Temple precincts |
| Mark 11:15 | Similar account of Jesus cleansing the temple. | Temple activities |
| John 2:14-16 | Jesus driving out those in the temple courts. | Temple usage |
| 1 Corinthians 3:16 | "Do you not know that you yourselves are God's temple..." | Temple as body of believers |
| 1 Corinthians 6:19 | "Do you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit..." | Temple as believers' bodies |
| Hebrews 8:2 | Jesus as minister in the true tabernacle. | Temple ministry |
| Hebrews 9:24 | Christ entered the heavenly holy place. | Heavenly sanctuary |
| Revelation 11:1-2 | The outer court is given to the Gentiles. | Temple symbolism |
| Revelation 14:15 | The Son of man reaps from the earth. | Temple-related actions |
| Revelation 21:3 | God dwells with men in the new Jerusalem. | Divine dwelling |
| Revelation 21:22 | The new Jerusalem has no temple, for God and the Lamb are its temple. | Ultimate fulfillment |
| Revelation 22:3 | God and the Lamb are enthroned in the new Jerusalem. | Divine presence |
| Numbers 3:30 | Gershonites ministered in the tabernacle. | Levitical service |
| Numbers 4:32 | Merarites served in the tabernacle construction. | Tabernacle labor |
| Joshua 3:15-16 | Priests carried the ark of the covenant. | Priestly duties |
| Exodus 28:34-35 | Descriptions of priestly garments. | Priesthood apparel |
Ezekiel 40 verses
Ezekiel 40 43 Meaning
This verse describes the dimensions and construction of chambers associated with the outer court of the new temple vision. Specifically, it details three rows of thirty chambers, each a cubit square at the base, built into the thickness of the wall of the court. These chambers were designed to support the structure, ensuring its stability and providing space within the temple complex.
Ezekiel 40 43 Context
Ezekiel chapter 40 describes a vision of a future temple. This vision is presented after the destruction of the first temple and Jerusalem, serving as a message of hope and restoration for the exiled Israelites. The detailed measurements and architectural features symbolize divine order and purity, contrasting with the impurity and apostasy that led to the nation's downfall. The new temple in Ezekiel's vision represents a return to God's favor and presence. The chambers mentioned here are part of this restored sanctuary, specifically designed for the ministers of the house, signifying proper function and order within God's dwelling place. This vision contrasts with earlier temple accounts in Kings and Chronicles, offering a perfected and eternal ideal.
Ezekiel 40 43 Word Analysis
- and: Connects the preceding description to the chambers.
- there: Indicates the location of these chambers within the described structure.
- were: Past tense verb, stating their existence.
- the: Definite article specifying particular storehouses and chambers.
- storehouses: (Hebrew:
luq-qowth- strong boxes, safe places for storing) designated areas for storing temple supplies, vessels, or provisions. - and: Connects storehouses with the priests' chambers.
- the: Definite article.
- priests’: (Hebrew:
ko-ha-nim- those who serve, priests) belonging to the priests. - chambers: (Hebrew:
che-dar-im- upper rooms, chambers) specific rooms designated for priestly use and lodging within the temple complex. - where: Locational conjunction.
- the: Definite article.
- ministers: (Hebrew:
mesha-re-thei- servants, those who minister) those who served in the sanctuary. - of: Indicates possession or relationship.
- the: Definite article.
- house: (Hebrew:
ba-yit- house, temple) referring to the Temple of God. - waited: (Hebrew:
yaz-qeu- to stand, to wait, to serve) to attend to their duties and responsibilities within the temple.
Word Groups Analysis
- "the storehouses and the priests’ chambers": This phrase points to specialized areas within the temple precinct designed for specific purposes: storage of vital temple items and lodging/service areas for the priests. It signifies the organized and functional layout of God's dwelling.
- "where the ministers of the house waited": This clause specifies the function of these chambers—they were the operational base for the temple staff, emphasizing dedicated service and readiness for duty in the presence of God. The term "waited" implies both patience and active preparation for service.
Ezekiel 40 43 Bonus Section
This passage contributes to the broader theme of restored worship and the presence of God among His people, a theme echoed throughout scripture. The specific dimensions and order in Ezekiel’s vision contrast sharply with the corrupted worship and spatial disorder seen in Israel's history leading up to the Babylonian exile, such as described in Kings and Jeremiah. This new temple vision, with its detailed "storehouses and priests' chambers," is often seen as a blueprint or symbolic representation of spiritual order, efficient service, and a perfectly prepared sanctuary. While many scholars interpret this vision eschatologically as a literal future temple, others see it allegorically, representing Christ and the church as the true temple where God dwells. The mention of ministers "waiting" in these chambers connects to the priestly service established in the Old Testament and fulfilled in Christ, the great High Priest, who eternally ministers for us in the heavenly sanctuary (Hebrews 8:1-2).
Ezekiel 40 43 Commentary
The chambers mentioned are integral to the proper functioning of the temple. The storehouses would contain sacred vessels, offerings, and provisions necessary for worship. The priests' chambers were for their rest, preparation, and active ministry. The placement within the thickness of the wall and the described dimensions (each a cubit square at the base) highlight a robust and divinely ordered construction. This emphasizes the completeness and suitability of God's dwelling place. The "ministers of the house" are those dedicated to serving God in His sanctuary, fulfilling their appointed roles with anticipation and obedience.