Ezekiel 40:37 kjv
And the posts thereof were toward the utter court; and palm trees were upon the posts thereof, on this side, and on that side: and the going up to it had eight steps.
Ezekiel 40:37 nkjv
Its gateposts faced the outer court, palm trees were on its gateposts on this side and on that side, and going up to it were eight steps.
Ezekiel 40:37 niv
Its portico faced the outer court; palm trees decorated the jambs on either side, and eight steps led up to it.
Ezekiel 40:37 esv
Its vestibule faced the outer court, and it had palm trees on its jambs, on either side, and its stairway had eight steps.
Ezekiel 40:37 nlt
Its entry room faced into the outer courtyard, and it had palm tree decorations on the columns. There were eight steps leading to its entrance.
Ezekiel 40 37 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ezek 40:37 | ...threshold from the inner court's threshold, a cubit… | Measurements of chambers |
| Ex 27:17 | As for the court: hangings of the court and the pillars thereof and their bases... | Outer court measurements |
| 1 Kin 7:16 | He also made...two rows of bronze pomegranates round about the one network... | Temple architectural details |
| Zech 2:1 | I lifted my eyes and looked, and behold, a man with a measuring line in his hand! | Vision of measuring the city |
| Rev 21:15 | And the angel who spoke with me had a measuring rod of gold to measure the city... | Heavenly Jerusalem dimensions |
| 1 Cor 3:17 | If anyone destroys God's temple, God will destroy him. For God's temple is holy, and you are that temple. | The Church as God's temple |
| Eph 2:21 | in whom the whole structure, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord. | Believers united as God's temple |
| Heb 10:19 | Therefore, brethren, since we have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus, | Access to the holy places |
| Ezek 40:6 | then he brought me to the gate which faces east... | Entry through gates |
| Ezek 40:20 | And according to the length of the gates facing north… | Gate dimensions |
| Ezek 40:22 | the measure... and the width... | Other chamber dimensions |
| Ezek 40:25 | and on the front of each gate there were the same measurements as on the gate... | Consistency in design |
| Ezek 40:30 | and in length for the side chambers, ten cubits, and in width five cubits. | Side chamber measurements |
| Ezek 40:34 | And in length for the side chambers, seven cubits, and in width three cubits. | Another set of side chambers |
| Ezek 40:36 | and their bases, thirty cubits in length, and in width five cubits. | Another side chamber base |
| Ezek 40:44 | Within the gateway of the outer court... chambers for the singers in the gateway facing north... | Chambers within the gateway |
| Ezek 40:45 | Then he said to me, "These chambers facing south are for the priests, the keepers of the charge of the temple." | Function of chambers |
| Ezek 40:46 | And the chamber that faces east stands on the south of the gateway of the inner court... | Orientation of chambers |
| Ezek 42:12 | then the chambers on the north are the place to set aside the most holy offerings, and on the south, toward the outer court, are the chambers toward the east for the priests who have charge of the temple. | Function of chambers related to priests |
| Ezek 44:19 | when they go out to the outer court, the outer court of the people, they shall remove their garments in which they minister and lay them in the holy chambers, and put on other garments... | Priestly duties and garments |
| Rev 11:1 | Then I was given a reed like a measuring rod. And the angel stood, saying, "Rise and measure the temple of God and the altar and those who worship there." | Measuring the heavenly temple |
Ezekiel 40 verses
Ezekiel 40 37 Meaning
This verse describes one of the chambers connected to the outer court of the visionary temple, specifically the southernmost chamber on the west side of the gateway. It details its dimensions: thirty cubits long and twenty cubits wide, with a specific measurement of the threshold from the inner court's threshold.
Ezekiel 40 37 Context
Ezekiel's fortieth chapter begins a lengthy vision of a new temple and city. This vision is highly detailed, focusing on dimensions, gates, courts, and chambers. The prophet is given a measuring line by a divine guide to meticulously record these elements. The context of this specific verse is the description of the chambers attached to the gateways of the new temple complex. These chambers have specific purposes, likely for priests, guards, or storage. The verse focuses on the southern side chamber of the western gateway, providing its measurements. Historically, the vision is believed to be a symbolic representation of God's restored presence and covenant relationship with His people, or possibly a blueprint for a future literal temple. It addresses the post-exilic community's longing for the return of divine glory.
Ezekiel 40 37 Word Analysis
- וְגָּדְלוֹ (və-gā·ḏə·lōw) - "and its size/length": "və-" (and), "gā·ḏə·lōw" (its greatness/size, from gadol meaning large, great, mighty). Refers to the dimensions, specifically length.
- שְׁלֹשִׁים (šə·lō·šîm) - "thirty": Numerical value, referring to cubits.
- אַמּוֹת (·’am·mō·wṯ) - "cubits": Unit of measurement, commonly considered around 18 inches or 1.5 feet.
- וְעֶשְׂרִים (wə·‘eś·rîm) - "and twenty": Numerical value, referring to cubits.
- וְעֶבֶר (wə·‘ɛ·ḇɛr) - "and threshold/space/distance": "wə-" (and), "‘ɛ·ḇɛr" (a crossing, threshold, passage).
- לְבֵינִים (lə·ḇê·nîm) - "between": Preposition indicating a space separating two points.
- לְמִפְתַּן (lə·mip·pə·ṯan) - "from the threshold": "lə-" (from), "mip·pə·ṯan" (threshold, doorpost, from pathal).
- פֶּתַח (pə·ṯaḥ) - "gateway/opening": Noun, refers to the entrance.
- וְאֶל (wə·’ɛl) - "and to/and unto": Preposition and conjunction.
- פֶּתַח (pə·ṯaḥ) - "gateway/opening": Again, referring to the threshold of the gateway of the inner court.
- קֹדֶשׁ (qō·ḏɛš) - "holy place/inner court": Refers to the more sacred part of the temple.
- אַמּוֹת (’am·mō·wṯ) - "cubits": Unit of measurement, singular for the last instance in context.
Words-group Analysis
- "and its size thirty cubits, and twenty": This phrase directly states the primary dimensions of the chamber, defining its spatial extent within the temple's design.
- "and the threshold between to the threshold of the gateway of the holy place": This specifies the placement of this particular chamber relative to the inner court's threshold, indicating a precise location and connection within the architectural scheme.
Ezekiel 40 37 Bonus Section
The recurring theme of measuring in Ezekiel 40-48 signifies restoration, completeness, and God's ownership. The measurements are not arbitrary but serve to establish a renewed sanctuary in accordance with divine principles. The presence of chambers designated for priests (as mentioned in other parts of this vision) suggests the continuation and perhaps perfection of priestly service in this future temple. The connection of chambers to thresholds points to the practical necessities for maintaining the sanctity and functionality of the temple.
Ezekiel 40 37 Commentary
The detailed measurements in Ezekiel's vision underscore the meticulous order and sanctity of God's dwelling place. The specific dimensions and relative positioning of these chambers highlight their functional roles within the temple structure. The "threshold" connecting the outer court chamber to the "inner court" threshold emphasizes the graduated access and separation inherent in the temple's design, reflecting holiness and approachability according to God's prescribed order. This precision points to a restored covenant relationship and the perfection of God's presence among His people.