Ezekiel 40:14 meaning summary explained with word-by-word analysis enriched with context, commentary and Cross References from KJV, NIV, ESV and NLT.
Ezekiel 40:14 kjv
He made also posts of threescore cubits, even unto the post of the court round about the gate.
Ezekiel 40:14 nkjv
He measured the gateposts, sixty cubits high, and the court all around the gateway extended to the gatepost.
Ezekiel 40:14 niv
He measured along the faces of the projecting walls all around the inside of the gateway?sixty cubits. The measurement was up to the portico facing the courtyard.
Ezekiel 40:14 esv
He measured also the vestibule, sixty cubits. And around the vestibule of the gateway was the court.
Ezekiel 40:14 nlt
He measured the dividing walls all along the inside of the gateway up to the entry room of the gateway; this distance was 105 feet.
Ezekiel 40 14 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Divine Design & Measurement | ||
| Exo 25:9 | According to all that I show thee, after the pattern...even so shall ye make it. | God provides exact patterns for holy structures. |
| Exo 26:15 | And thou shalt make boards for the tabernacle of shittim wood standing up. | Detailed instructions for sanctuary construction. |
| Exo 27:9 | And thou shalt make the court of the tabernacle...of an hundred cubits long. | Measurements defining the tabernacle court. |
| 1 Kgs 6:2 | The house...length thereof was threescore cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits. | Solomon's Temple also had a 60-cubit length, similar scale. |
| 1 Kgs 6:5 | And against the wall of the house he built chambers round about... | Structures built around sacred walls. |
| Zech 2:1-2 | Behold a man with a measuring line in his hand...to measure Jerusalem... | Angelic measurement of a future holy city. |
| Rev 11:1 | There was given me a reed like unto a rod...measure the temple of God... | Divine instruction to measure a holy sanctuary. |
| Rev 21:15-17 | He that talked with me had a golden reed to measure the city, and the gates thereof... | Angelic measurement of the New Jerusalem. |
| Heb 8:5 | Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things...make all things according to the pattern... | Earthly sanctuaries based on heavenly patterns. |
| Sanctuary & Sacred Space | ||
| Ez 40:5 | And behold a wall on the outside of the house round about, and in the man's hand a measuring reed of six cubits. | Broader context of the surrounding wall and reed. |
| Ez 42:1-2 | He brought me forth into the utter court...before the length of an hundred cubits... | Further detailed description of outer court dimensions in Ezekiel. |
| Ez 43:12 | This is the law of the house; Upon the top of the mountain the whole limit thereof round about shall be most holy. | Emphasis on the temple's sanctity and surrounding limits. |
| Psa 48:12-13 | Walk about Zion, and go round about her: tell the towers thereof... | Inspecting and marveling at God's holy city structures. |
| Isa 2:2 | In the last days, the mountain of the LORD'S house shall be established... | Prophecy of a future exalted temple. |
| Heb 9:24 | Christ is not entered into the holy places made with hands...but into heaven itself... | Earthly temples are but figures of the true, heavenly one. |
| Divine Manifestation & Access | ||
| Ez 44:4 | He brought me the way of the north gate...behold, the glory of the LORD filled the house. | Passage through gates leading to God's glory. |
| John 1:51 | Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man. | Angels as divine messengers and guides. |
| Spiritual Fulfillment | ||
| Col 2:16-17 | Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ. | Old Covenant rituals/structures as shadows pointing to Christ. |
| 1 Cor 3:16 | Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you? | Believers as the spiritual dwelling place of God. |
| Eph 2:20-22 | In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord. | The Church as God's spiritual temple, founded on Christ. |
| Rev 21:22 | And I saw no temple therein: for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the temple of it. | The ultimate state of divine presence negating a physical temple. |
Ezekiel 40 verses
Ezekiel 40 14 meaning
Ezekiel 40:14 describes the specific and impressive dimensions of the architectural elements within the visionary temple given to Ezekiel. It details that the posts, likely substantial upright structures or pilasters, measured sixty cubits in height. These prominent posts were situated at the gate, extending to delineate the court boundaries, signifying a meticulous divine design that establishes order, grandeur, and precise sacred divisions within the temple complex. The verse underscores God's thoroughness in detailing the future worship space for His people.
Ezekiel 40 14 Context
Ezekiel 40:14 is part of a grand visionary revelation given to the prophet Ezekiel by God during the Babylonian exile. Chapter 40 specifically inaugurates the description of a future temple complex, perceived as standing upon a very high mountain. This detailed vision, unfolding over nine chapters (Ezekiel 40-48), begins with an angelic figure, described as a man of bronze appearance with a linen measuring line and a measuring rod, meticulously guiding Ezekiel and providing precise dimensions of the outer wall, outer gate, various chambers, and courts. Verse 14 provides one such specific measurement for the prominent posts that defined the gate of the outer court. This intricate blueprint offered hope and comfort to a displaced people whose beloved temple had been destroyed, promising God's future restoration and His continued presence among them in a new, holy, and meticulously ordered worship space.
Ezekiel 40 14 Word analysis
- He made also posts: (Hebrew: וַיַּעַשׂ גַּם אֵילִים wayyaʿas gam ʾeylîm)
- He made: The verb wayyaʿas implies an action of establishing, determining, or prescribing these dimensions rather than the literal physical construction by the angelic guide. It indicates divine authorization and specification.
- also posts: The Hebrew term ʾeylîm (plural of ʾayil) typically refers to "rams," but in architectural contexts, it denotes strong, prominent vertical structures such as "gateposts," "pilasters," or "doorjambs," often styled or named after the animal due to their strength or symbolic imagery. These are key load-bearing or delineating elements.
- of threescore cubits: (Hebrew: שִׁשִּׁים אַמָּה šiššîm ʾammāh)
- threescore: A traditional English numerical term meaning "sixty."
- cubits: An ancient unit of length, generally based on the forearm from elbow to fingertip, approximately 18-21 inches (45-53 cm). Sixty cubits represents an enormous height, roughly 90-105 feet (27-32 meters), signifying grandeur, majesty, and substantial construction. This colossal scale underscores the temple's divine importance.
- even unto the post of the court: (Hebrew: וְאֵת ʾēylē haḥātṣer ʾeley haḥatzer or often understood as "their own posts/pilasters" continuing the discussion of the posts)
- even unto: The preposition implies extent or scope, defining the reach or relation of these measurements.
- the post of the court: Refers to similar strong upright structures associated with the larger courtyard. This phrase emphasizes that the specified height applied not just to the gate's immediate entrance, but consistently extended to define the entire enclosure of the court, highlighting structural uniformity and careful spatial delineation within the sacred complex. The court (ḥātṣēr) is the large open area enclosed by walls.
- round about the gate: (Hebrew: סָבִיב לַשַּׁעַר sāvîv laššaʿar)
- round about: The Hebrew sāvîv literally means "around, surrounding, on every side." It indicates a perimeter or encompassing presence.
- the gate: The šaʿar is the gateway or entrance, the point of access and passage. This phrase specifies the location of these large posts—they encircle or are integral to the structure of the gateway, underscoring its role as a monumental entry point. Gates in temples were not merely passages but often served as important structural, defensive, and ceremonial components.
- Word Group Analysis:
- "He made also posts... of threescore cubits": This emphasizes divine specification and the immense scale of the sacred architecture. The act of "making" or "designating" these posts with such grand dimensions signifies a building designed not by human convention, but by God's own elevated standards.
- "even unto the post of the court round about the gate": This phrase precisely defines the location and comprehensive application of the specified measurements. It shows that the imposing scale and structural integrity extended to encompass the entire access point and surrounding court perimeter, not just an isolated feature, emphasizing a unified and divinely ordered sacred precinct.
Ezekiel 40 14 Bonus section
The vision in Ezekiel, including these precise architectural details, holds significant prophetic and theological weight beyond a purely literal interpretation. While a physical temple could one day be built, many scholars view these elaborate descriptions as primarily symbolic, representing:
- God's desire for ordered worship: The minute details convey the importance of every aspect of worship being in line with God's perfect will.
- The Church as God's spiritual temple: The precision and grandeur point towards the new covenant community, where God dwells by His Spirit, meticulously built upon Christ, with believers serving as its living stones.
- The heavenly Jerusalem: The scale and perfection find their ultimate fulfillment in the Revelation of a new creation where God Himself is the Temple.This blend of literal potential and profound spiritual symbolism invites us to see God's character as One who is detailed in His plans, majestic in His presence, and always working to establish a pure dwelling for Himself among His people.
Ezekiel 40 14 Commentary
Ezekiel 40:14 unveils a facet of God's meticulous nature in preparing for the future dwelling place of His glory. The instruction regarding "posts of threescore cubits" at the gate and extending to the court establishes not only the colossal scale and grandeur of this visionary temple but also the divine demand for precise order and boundary in sacred space. This immense height would command awe, setting the temple apart physically, symbolizing its spiritual distinctiveness and sanctity. The detail of these specific structural elements, from the formidable gateposts to the delineation of the court, emphasizes that every part of God's chosen sanctuary is governed by divine measure and purpose. It speaks to a restoration that surpasses prior glories, establishing an enduring testament to God's presence, governed by perfect divine blueprint and uncompromised holiness.