Ezekiel 39:29 kjv
Neither will I hide my face any more from them: for I have poured out my spirit upon the house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.
Ezekiel 39:29 nkjv
And I will not hide My face from them anymore; for I shall have poured out My Spirit on the house of Israel,' says the Lord GOD."
Ezekiel 39:29 niv
I will no longer hide my face from them, for I will pour out my Spirit on the people of Israel, declares the Sovereign LORD."
Ezekiel 39:29 esv
And I will not hide my face anymore from them, when I pour out my Spirit upon the house of Israel, declares the Lord GOD."
Ezekiel 39:29 nlt
And I will never again turn my face from them, for I will pour out my Spirit upon the people of Israel. I, the Sovereign LORD, have spoken!"
Ezekiel 39 29 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Lev 26:40-42 | If they confess their iniquity... then I will remember My covenant | Confession leads to remembering covenant |
Deut 30:6 | The LORD your God will circumcise your heart... so that you may live | Internal spiritual transformation |
Deut 31:17-18 | My anger will be aroused against them... and I will hide My face from them | God hiding His face as judgment |
Ps 13:1 | How long, O LORD? Will You forget me forever? How long will You hide Your face from me? | Expresses experience of God's hidden face |
Ps 30:7 | You hid Your face, and I was troubled | The result of God's hidden face |
Isa 32:15 | Until the Spirit is poured upon us from on high | Prophecy of the Spirit's future outpouring |
Isa 44:3 | I will pour My Spirit on your descendants | Promise of abundant Spirit |
Isa 59:2 | Your iniquities have separated you from your God; And your sins have hidden His face from you | Sin causes God's hidden face |
Jer 29:13-14 | You will seek Me and find Me... and I will bring you back from captivity | God's willingness to be found, restoration |
Jer 31:31-34 | I will make a new covenant... I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts | The New Covenant promise |
Ezek 11:19 | Then I will give them one heart... and put a new spirit within them | Inner renewal and a new spirit |
Ezek 36:26-27 | I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you... and cause you to walk in My statutes | Heart transformation and Spirit's indwelling |
Ezek 37:14 | I will put My Spirit in you, and you shall live, and I will place you in your own land | Spirit bringing life and national restoration |
Joel 2:28-29 | I will pour out My Spirit on all flesh | Seminal prophecy of the Spirit's outpouring |
Zech 12:10 | I will pour on the house of David... the Spirit of grace and supplication | Spirit enabling repentance for Israel |
John 14:16-17 | I will pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may abide with you forever | Christ's promise of the Spirit to abide |
Acts 2:17-18 | 'And it shall come to pass in the last days, says God, That I will pour out of My Spirit on all flesh' | Fulfillment of Joel's prophecy (Pentecost) |
Acts 2:38 | Repent, and let every one of you be baptized... for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit | Spirit as a gift post-repentance |
Rom 8:9 | If anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he is not His | Indwelling Spirit defines God's own |
Eph 1:13-14 | You were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise, who is the guarantee of our inheritance | Spirit as a seal and guarantee |
Heb 8:8-12 | For finding fault with them, He says... 'I will make a new covenant' | New Covenant referenced, internal change |
Ezekiel 39 verses
Ezekiel 39 29 Meaning
Ezekiel 39:29 signifies God's solemn promise to permanently reverse His disciplinary judgment upon the nation of Israel. No longer will He withdraw His favor or presence. This restoration will be fundamentally enabled by an abundant and sustained outpouring of His Holy Spirit upon them, leading to internal spiritual transformation and renewed, unwavering communion with God.
Ezekiel 39 29 Context
Ezekiel 39:29 concludes a major prophetic section (Ezekiel 38-39) dealing with the battle against Gog of Magog. This battle is a final, decisive demonstration of God's power and holiness before all nations. Following this immense victory, God reaffirms His covenant faithfulness to Israel. Chapters 39:21-29 explain that God allowed Israel to go into exile, thereby hiding His face from them, as a just punishment for their sins and unfaithfulness, demonstrating His holiness and justice to the world. Verse 29 marks the ultimate promise of national restoration, shifting from God's judgment and a physical return to an internal, spiritual renewal. It caps the prophetic revelation of future restoration for Israel, assuring them of God's permanent presence and transformative power, foundational for their living obediently in the restored land. This verse looks forward to the eschatological era when Israel, as a nation, will finally experience the fullness of the New Covenant blessings promised throughout Ezekiel (e.g., chapters 36-37) and Jeremiah (chapter 31).
Ezekiel 39 29 Word analysis
- I will not hide: The Hebrew phrase for "I will not hide" is לֹא אָסְתִּיר (lo as'tir), from the root סָתַר (satar), meaning "to hide," "conceal." The negation "lo" indicates an absolute and permanent cessation. In biblical context, God "hiding His face" signifies His displeasure, withdrawing His presence, favor, and protection as a form of judgment, leaving people vulnerable or without divine guidance (e.g., Deut 31:17, Ps 13:1). Its cessation implies a reversal of this severe judgment.
- My face: The Hebrew is פָּנַי (panay), meaning "my face." In anthropomorphic terms, God's face represents His personal presence, attention, favor, and direct involvement with His people. To no longer hide His face means to fully restore intimate communion, active blessing, and unhindered access.
- from them anymore: This emphatic addition stresses the permanence of this reversal. The period of judgment, discipline, and perceived divine absence is definitively over, never to return in the same way or for the same reasons.
- for I shall have poured out: The Hebrew is כִּי שָׁפַכְתִּי (ki shafachti). "Ki" means "for" or "because," introducing the reason for the non-hiding of His face. "Shafachti" (from the root שָׁפַךְ, shafach) means "to pour out." Though in a past tense form (perfect), in this prophetic context, it carries the force of a decisive action with lasting, continuous results—a comprehensive and abundant act. It signifies generosity and complete provision, not a mere sprinkling or a limited gift.
- My Spirit: The Hebrew is רוּחִי (ruchi), referring to God's own Holy Spirit. This is not an abstract concept but God's divine breath, power, presence, and life-giving essence. The outpouring of the Spirit is the means by which Israel will be supernaturally empowered, transformed internally, and enabled to truly know and obey God.
- on the house of Israel: The Hebrew is בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל (beit Yisra'el). This refers to the entire covenant nation, encompassing both the northern and southern kingdoms, reunited. The promise of the Spirit's outpouring is thus national in scope, indicating a widespread spiritual revival affecting the collective identity and spiritual condition of God's chosen people.
- declares the Lord GOD: The Hebrew is נְאֻם אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה (ne'um Adonai Yahweh). This is a solemn prophetic formula, acting as an immutable divine oath. "Ne'um" implies a spoken divine word or oracle. "Adonai Yahweh" (Lord GOD, combining the sovereign Master and the covenant God) underscores the absolute authority, faithfulness, and power of the one making this unalterable promise.
Ezekiel 39 29 Words-group by words-group analysis
- "I will not hide My face from them anymore": This phrase captures the essence of God's permanent cessation of punitive judgment and withdrawal. It promises restored fellowship and direct divine blessing, indicating a definitive end to the prior state of God's alienation from His people due to their rebellion. This state of open communion is contrasted with past periods of discipline where God seemed absent.
- "for I shall have poured out My Spirit": This clause provides the crucial divine mechanism and the foundational reason for the aforementioned reversal of fortunes. The abundant, unhindered outpouring of God's Spirit is the direct cause of Israel's renewed spiritual state. It implies a total immersion in God's power and presence, which effects internal transformation. This Spirit is essential for internalizing God's laws and walking in His ways, something they failed to do under the Old Covenant without this internal enabling power.
- "My Spirit on the house of Israel": This highlights the specific and comprehensive recipient of the Spirit's abundant grace. It indicates that the entire community, the nation of Israel, is the beneficiary. This profound act of divine grace results in an internal spiritual renewal, transforming their hearts and enabling true and consistent obedience, setting the stage for their role in God's future plans for the world.
Ezekiel 39 29 Bonus section
- The prophetic timing of Ezekiel 39:29 situates it within an eschatological framework, pointing to events in the "latter days" or "last days." While the Spirit has always been active, this outpouring on "the house of Israel" refers to a specific, future, abundant, and nation-wide giving of the Spirit that ushers in a new spiritual epoch for them, often linked with the Messianic kingdom.
- The "Spirit" (Ruach) in the Old Testament, though present and empowering certain individuals for specific tasks (e.g., judges, prophets, kings), was not depicted as indwelling or collectively empowering the whole nation in the comprehensive, internal way promised here. This passage, along with Ezekiel 36:26-27 and Joel 2:28-29, points to a new and distinctive era of the Spirit's universal outpouring.
- This verse underpins the understanding of God's faithfulness to His covenant people despite their unfaithfulness. The restoration is initiated by God's sovereign act of pouring out His Spirit, rather than Israel's merit. This act enables their renewed relationship and obedience.
Ezekiel 39 29 Commentary
Ezekiel 39:29 stands as a pinnacle of prophetic assurance following the profound imagery of God's vindication against Israel's enemies in chapters 38-39. The verse's core message is a covenant oath from the Lord GOD Himself, guaranteeing a permanent end to His disciplinary withdrawal from Israel. Historically, God "hid His face" from Israel due to their pervasive idolatry and disobedience, leading to exile and hardship. However, this future promise ensures a reversal of this punitive divine action. The profound reason given for this enduring restoration of favor is God's sovereign and abundant act of "pouring out My Spirit." This isn't a mere temporary influence but a lavish and permanent endowment of His Spirit, enabling Israel to transcend their previous spiritual failures. This outpouring promises a spiritual transformation, moving beyond mere external obedience to internal regeneration, fulfilling the New Covenant prophecy of hearts of flesh replacing hearts of stone (Ezek 36:26). This is the foundation for Israel's enduring and unhindered fellowship with God, allowing them to finally walk in His statutes and obey His judgments, experiencing a profound and lasting peace with Him. It's a foreshadowing of the comprehensive spiritual revival necessary for the establishment of God's kingdom on earth.