Ezekiel 32:31 kjv
Pharaoh shall see them, and shall be comforted over all his multitude, even Pharaoh and all his army slain by the sword, saith the Lord GOD.
Ezekiel 32:31 nkjv
"Pharaoh will see them And be comforted over all his multitude, Pharaoh and all his army, Slain by the sword," Says the Lord GOD.
Ezekiel 32:31 niv
"Pharaoh?he and all his army?will see them and he will be consoled for all his hordes that were killed by the sword, declares the Sovereign LORD.
Ezekiel 32:31 esv
"When Pharaoh sees them, he will be comforted for all his multitude, Pharaoh and all his army, slain by the sword, declares the Lord GOD.
Ezekiel 32:31 nlt
"When Pharaoh and his entire army arrive, he will take comfort that he is not alone in having his hordes killed, says the Sovereign LORD.
Ezekiel 32 31 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Ezekiel 32:2 | Lie with the uncircumcised among the slain | Direct parallel |
| Ezekiel 31:18 | Cast down among the trees of Eden | Pharaoh's former exalted position |
| Isaiah 19:1-4 | Egypt will be judged by its ruler | Judgment upon Egypt |
| Jeremiah 46:2 | Against Egypt, the army of Pharaoh Necho | Historical context of Egypt's defeat |
| Jeremiah 51:44 | Babylon judged, its gods punished | Universal judgment theme |
| Psalm 89:47 | How long will the living not see the light? | Reflection on mortality and finality |
| Psalm 106:19 | They made a calf in Horeb | Israel's idolatry and consequences |
| Proverbs 2:18 | Her house leads down to death | The path of sin and destruction |
| Daniel 11:7-9 | Egypt's king humiliated | Prophetic pronouncements against Egypt |
| Luke 10:15 | Capernaum cast down to Hades | Judgment on pride and rejection |
| Revelation 18:2 | Babylon the great is fallen, fallen | Echoes judgment pronouncements |
| Genesis 11:2 | Babel inhabitants descended into the plain | Early dispersion and judgment |
| Job 11:10 | He will lead you down to the pit | Divine power over life and death |
| Isaiah 14:15 | You will be brought down to Sheol | Judgment upon the king of Babylon |
| Ezekiel 28:7 | Bring the most terrifying of the nations against you | Judgment upon Tyre, similar theme |
| Psalm 55:15 | Let death seize them; let them go down alive into Sheol | Expression of ultimate divine judgment |
| Lamentations 4:5 | Those who fed on delicacies die in the streets | Suffering and death from judgment |
| Proverbs 1:12 | Let us swallow them alive like Sheol | Figurative language for complete destruction |
| Job 26:6 | Sheol is naked before God | God's sovereignty over the realm of the dead |
| Romans 14:10-12 | Each will give an account to God | Universal accountability |
Ezekiel 32 verses
Ezekiel 32 31 Meaning
Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, and his vast multitude will be brought down and lie with the uncircumcised dead, among those slain by the sword. They will share the fate of those who descend to the pit.
Ezekiel 32 31 Context
This verse is the concluding statement in Ezekiel's lament over Pharaoh, king of Egypt. The preceding chapters (Ezekiel 29-32) depict Egypt as a mighty but proud empire, likened to a great dragon or a majestic cedar tree in Lebanon. Ezekiel pronounces judgment upon Egypt, detailing its impending downfall due to its pride and its opposition to God's people. This particular verse summarizes the final state of Pharaoh and his forces, not as triumphant warriors, but as those who perish in shame alongside the uncircumcised, signifying complete dishonor and oblivion in the netherworld.
Ezekiel 32 31 Word Analysis
- Pharaoh (Peres): A title for the king of ancient Egypt.
- and his multitude (wəšə‘îrô): And his company or great assembly. Refers to his army and followers.
- shall lie (yišḵəbū): Will lie down. Denotes death and repose.
- with the uncircumcised (˒ĕṯ-ğəzûrîm): A term of strong reproach and shame in the ancient Near East, denoting those who are outside God's covenant and deemed unclean or disgraced. This is in contrast to those who are circumcised, signifying belonging.
- among them that are slain by the sword (beyôn həním śāḥû ləḥeḏeb): A standard phrase indicating those who have met their death in battle.
- They (hū˒): He or it. Referring back to Pharaoh and his multitude.
- shall see (yir˒û): Will see. Here, it implies they will experience or be aware of their company.
- his confusion (tôhô): His dismay, ruin, or waste. A state of utter desolation.
- even his whole multitude (mê-hûššəûl): Even all his multitude. Emphasizing the completeness of their destruction and shame.
- is the sword (ḥéleḵ qëṭūləš): Is the sword. Reinforces the instrument of their demise.
Ezekiel 32 31 Bonus Section
The "uncircumcised" (Guzzurim) are consistently portrayed in the Old Testament as outsiders to God's covenant and thus unclean (Gen. 17:14; Exod. 12:48). Being counted among them in death signifies ultimate separation from God and total shame. This imagery strongly connects with the theme of judgment against nations that oppose God and His people, as seen in other prophetic pronouncements. The verse also alludes to Sheol (the grave, netherworld) as a place of ultimate defeat, but not a place hidden from God's knowledge or sovereignty (Job 26:6). Pharaoh's fate serves as a historical and theological example for future generations about the consequences of ungodly pride and power.
Ezekiel 32 31 Commentary
Ezekiel 32:31 marks the definitive pronouncement of Pharaoh's complete downfall. The verse underscores the utter shame associated with his end, aligning him with the dishonored dead, specifically the uncircumcised. This imagery highlights that despite Egypt's power and perceived might, its pride led to utter ruin. Pharaoh, the epitome of earthly power, finds no glorious end in death but a ignominious descent into the grave. This serves as a stark warning against hubris and reliance on military strength over divine authority. It assures God's people that even the most formidable enemies are subject to divine judgment and ultimate insignificance in the eyes of the Eternal.