Ezekiel 22:6 kjv
Behold, the princes of Israel, every one were in thee to their power to shed blood.
Ezekiel 22:6 nkjv
"Look, the princes of Israel: each one has used his power to shed blood in you.
Ezekiel 22:6 niv
"?'See how each of the princes of Israel who are in you uses his power to shed blood.
Ezekiel 22:6 esv
"Behold, the princes of Israel in you, every one according to his power, have been bent on shedding blood.
Ezekiel 22:6 nlt
"Every leader in Israel who lives within your walls is bent on murder.
Ezekiel 22 6 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Gen 9:6 | "Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed..." | God's universal law against shedding innocent blood. |
Num 35:33 | "You shall not pollute the land in which you live, for blood pollutes the land..." | Innocent bloodshed defiles the land. |
Deut 16:18-19 | "You shall appoint judges and officers... and they shall judge the people with righteous judgment. You shall not pervert justice..." | God's command for just leadership, contrasting their actions. |
Deut 27:25 | "Cursed be anyone who takes a bribe to shed innocent blood." | Condemnation for those who facilitate unjust killings. |
1 Sam 8:11-18 | King's abuses, including taking servants and produce... | Foreshadows kings' potential for oppression and injustice. |
2 Sam 12:9-10 | "Why have you despised the word of the LORD, to do what is evil in his sight? You have struck down Uriah the Hittite with the sword..." | Nathan's indictment of David for murder, highlighting the gravity of bloodshed. |
Psa 106:38 | "They shed innocent blood, the blood of their sons and daughters..." | General condemnation of the nation's guilt in bloodshed. |
Isa 1:23 | "Your princes are rebels and companions of thieves. Everyone loves a bribe and chases after gifts. They do not bring justice to the fatherless..." | Prophetic critique of corrupt rulers and their love for gain over justice. |
Isa 3:12 | "My people—infants are their oppressors, and women rule over them. O my people, your guides mislead you..." | Describes leadership that misleads and oppresses. |
Isa 5:7 | "...He looked for justice, but behold, bloodshed; for righteousness, but behold, an outcry!" | God's disappointment in finding violence instead of justice. |
Isa 59:7 | "Their feet run to evil, and they are swift to shed innocent blood..." | Reflects the eagerness for violence and injustice. |
Jer 5:30-31 | "An appalling and horrible thing has happened in the land: the prophets prophesy falsely, and the priests rule at their direction..." | Corruption permeating all levels of leadership. |
Jer 7:6 | "if you do not oppress the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow, or shed innocent blood in this place..." | Emphasis on avoiding bloodshed and protecting the vulnerable. |
Jer 22:17 | "But you have eyes and heart only for your dishonest gain, for shedding innocent blood, and for practicing oppression and violence." | King Jehoiakim's corruption and love for unjust gain and violence. |
Ezek 7:23 | "Make a chain, for the land is full of bloody crimes and the city full of violence." | Broad condemnation of the land's widespread violence. |
Ezek 9:9 | "...For the iniquity of the house of Israel and Judah is exceedingly great...for the land is filled with blood, and the city full of injustice." | Links the nation's iniquity directly to widespread bloodshed and injustice. |
Ezek 18:10-13 | Describes someone who "sheds blood" and their judgment. | Highlights the severe consequences for bloodshed. |
Ezek 22:3-5 | "A city that sheds blood in her midst...you have brought your days near..." | Immediate context; Jerusalem's self-destruction through sin, especially bloodshed. |
Hos 4:2 | "There is swearing, lying, murder, stealing, and adultery; they break all bounds, and bloodshed follows bloodshed." | Serial sins including murder, showing a chain of societal decay. |
Mic 3:1-3 | "Is it not for you to know justice?—you who hate good and love evil, who tear the skin from off my people..." | Denounces leaders for oppressing the poor and corrupting justice. |
Mic 3:9-11 | "Hear this, you heads of the house of Jacob...who build Zion with blood and Jerusalem with iniquity." | Leaders' corruption linked to their abuse and bloodshed for personal gain. |
Zeph 3:3-4 | "Her officials within her are roaring lions...Her prophets are treacherous, faithless men..." | Describes corrupt leaders as rapacious and violent. |
Matt 23:25-28 | Jesus critiques the Pharisees' hypocrisy, outwardly clean but inwardly full of lawlessness. | NT parallel, exposing hypocrisy and inner corruption of leaders. |
Acts 5:28 | "You have filled Jerusalem with your teaching and intend to bring this man's blood upon us." | Highlights the grave accusation of holding leaders responsible for blood. |
Ezekiel 22 verses
Ezekiel 22 6 Meaning
Ezekiel 22:6 reveals the severe moral decay among the leadership in Jerusalem, asserting that the city's princes actively abused their authority to cause violence and bloodshed. Instead of administering justice and protecting the vulnerable, they exploited their power, directly contributing to the shedding of innocent blood, which was a grave transgression against God's law and a defilement of the land.
Ezekiel 22 6 Context
Ezekiel 22 opens with a strong prophetic lament and indictment against Jerusalem, metaphorically depicted as a city steeped in bloodshed and idol worship. The chapter systematically lists the manifold sins committed by its inhabitants, leaders, priests, and prophets, declaring God's impending judgment through the Babylonian invasion. Verse 6 specifically focuses on the leadership class, the "princes of Israel," holding them primarily accountable for the city's rampant violence and injustice. This period was immediately prior to the final destruction of Jerusalem and the exile, where internal corruption significantly weakened the nation, making it ripe for God's judgment through external forces. The verse highlights that the problem wasn't merely the people's sin, but the systemic failure of those in power to uphold righteousness, actively participating in and facilitating evil.
Ezekiel 22 6 Word analysis
Behold (הִנֵּה
hinneh
):- This interjection serves to draw immediate and serious attention to the statement that follows. It underscores the gravity and shocking nature of the truth being revealed.
- Significance: It emphasizes that what is about to be said is not trivial but a solemn and undeniable accusation from God.
the princes (נְשִׂיאֵי
nesi'ei
):- Refers to the civic and governmental leaders, including high-ranking officials, magistrates, and influential nobles in Jerusalem. This term is distinct from 'king' but denotes those wielding significant power and authority in the administration of the city and state.
- Significance: These individuals were entrusted with the welfare of the people and the administration of justice. Their corruption represented a profound betrayal of their divine and social responsibilities.
of Israel (
yisrael
):- In the context of Ezekiel, this refers specifically to the Southern Kingdom of Judah, of which Jerusalem was the capital. Although the northern kingdom (Israel) had fallen, the people of Judah still carried the identity of Israel.
- Significance: It highlights that these were the designated leaders of God's chosen people, making their sins an even greater affront to the covenant.
every one was in thee (אִישׁ בָּךְ הָיוּ
ish bakh hayu
):- Literally, "each man within you they were." This phrase signifies the pervasive and widespread nature of the corruption among the leaders within Jerusalem. It implies that this was not an isolated incident but a systemic issue involving most, if not all, in positions of authority.
- Significance: The culpability extended across the leadership cadre, indicating deep-seated moral failure at the highest levels of society.
to his power (לְזְרוֹעוֹ
l'zro'o
):- Literally "to his arm," signifying his strength, might, influence, authority, or means. This denotes that they were actively and deliberately using the resources and positions they possessed. It was a conscious exertion of their capabilities, not a passive failing.
- Significance: The leaders were not just negligent; they actively leveraged their privileged status and abilities for unjust ends, transforming their God-given authority into a tool of oppression.
to shed blood (לִשְׁפָּךְ דָּם
lishpakh dam
):- Literally "to pour out blood." In biblical context, this is almost always a strong condemnation of taking innocent human life, whether through direct murder, unjust legal verdicts leading to execution, or oppressive policies that resulted in death. This is distinct from sacrificial blood.
- Significance: This is the most damning accusation, indicating not only injustice but also lethal violence. It defiled the land and violated one of God's fundamental commands (the prohibition against murder), carrying severe consequences under the covenant.
Words-group Analysis:
- "the princes of Israel...to his power": This emphasizes the nexus of authority and capability. The leaders were using their institutional power and personal influence – which should have been used for justice – as instruments for committing egregious acts, showing a complete subversion of their divine calling.
- "every one was in thee...to shed blood": This highlights the deep corruption embedded within the city's governing structure and its horrifying outcome. It underscores that the bloodshed was not incidental but a deliberate action perpetrated by the collective leadership within Jerusalem, contaminating the very heart of the nation.
Ezekiel 22 6 Bonus section
- The accusation of shedding innocent blood, especially by leaders, directly parallels the accusations leveled against the people of Jerusalem for child sacrifice (Ezek 16:21, Ezek 23:37) and oppression of the weak (Ezek 22:7). This underscores a culture where life had little value and authority was perverted.
- This verse provides a powerful biblical principle concerning accountability: those in positions of authority bear a greater responsibility before God for the moral and just functioning of society. When leaders lead in wickedness, their guilt is especially pronounced, contributing significantly to the collective sin and judgment of a nation.
- The concept of the land being defiled by blood is critical. In Mosaic Law, bloodshed, especially innocent blood, was an act that brought defilement, requiring divine retribution or atonement. The actions of Jerusalem's princes meant the land itself cried out for judgment, demonstrating the ethical weight of their sin.
Ezekiel 22 6 Commentary
Ezekiel 22:6 is a potent divine indictment against the ruling elite of Jerusalem. The "princes of Israel" – those meant to be shepherds and guardians of justice – had become wolves, actively orchestrating or enabling the taking of innocent lives. This was not a passive failing or a mere tolerance of injustice, but an active exertion of their authority ("to his power") for murderous ends ("to shed blood"). Such conduct reveals a profound spiritual apostasy where covenant responsibilities were trampled for selfish gain or power maintenance. This egregious abuse of power corrupted the very foundations of the nation, making it ripe for divine judgment, demonstrating God's unwavering commitment to justice, particularly for the vulnerable. The actions of these leaders directly defiled Jerusalem, violating the sanctity of life and the land itself, inviting the full force of God's wrath which soon came through the Babylonian invasion and exile.