Exodus 6 10

Exodus 6:10 kjv

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

Exodus 6:10 nkjv

And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

Exodus 6:10 niv

Then the LORD said to Moses,

Exodus 6:10 esv

So the LORD said to Moses,

Exodus 6:10 nlt

Then the LORD said to Moses,

Exodus 6 verses

Exodus 6 10 Meaning

Exodus 6:10 is a pivotal transitional verse that declares the LORD (Yahweh) continued to speak directly to Moses, initiating further communication after Moses reported the Israelites' lack of receptivity due to their deep suffering. Despite the despair of the people and Moses' own expressed doubts in the preceding verses, this statement emphasizes God's unwavering initiative, persistence, and commitment to His divine plan for Israel's deliverance from Egyptian bondage, signalling His intention to provide more instructions.

Exodus 6 10 Context

Exodus chapter 6 opens with God strongly reaffirming His identity as Yahweh and reiterating His solemn covenant promises to the patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, specifically concerning the land of Canaan and Israel's deliverance (Exo 6:2-5). He then explicitly declares His intention to bring the Israelites out from Egyptian slavery, redeem them with an outstretched arm, and take them as His own people (Exo 6:6-8). Moses, following God's command, delivers this hopeful message to the enslaved Israelites (Exo 6:9a). However, due to their crushing "anguish of spirit and cruel bondage," they did not heed Moses' words (Exo 6:9b). This specific verse, Exodus 6:10, immediately follows this moment of profound human despair and initial rejection of the divine promise. It highlights God's unwavering persistence and determination to continue His plan of salvation, initiating further instructions to Moses despite the immediate failure of His message to find receptive ears among the suffering Israelites.

Exodus 6 10 Word analysis

• And: This simple conjunction serves as a narrative bridge, linking God's continued action directly to the previous disheartening event—the Israelites' refusal to listen. It highlights God's unyielding purpose despite human despair.

• the LORD: Hebrew: יהוה (YHWH, transliterated as Yahweh). This is God's personal, covenantal name, revealed to Moses earlier (Exo 3:14) and re-emphasized in Exo 6:2-3. Its consistent use here underscores that the God speaking is the faithful, unchanging God who is bound by His covenant promises. The use of this specific name distinguishes Him sharply from the false, impotent deities of Egypt and stresses His unique, active presence in Israel's history.

• spake: Hebrew: דָּבַר (davar). This verb denotes a powerful, deliberate, and authoritative declaration, not merely a thought or casual remark. It signifies that what follows is a divine commandment or direct instruction, emanating from the ultimate source of authority. This emphasizes the prophetic nature of Moses' role—he is a direct recipient and conveyer of God's certain word.

• unto Moses: Hebrew: אֶל־מֹשֶׁה (el-Moshe). This prepositional phrase explicitly states the recipient of God's communication, highlighting Moses' specific and indispensable role as God's chosen messenger and mediator for the people of Israel. It emphasizes the personal and direct nature of God's revelation to him.

• saying: Hebrew: לֵאמֹר (lemor). This common Hebrew infinitive construct introduces direct speech. It functions as a precise instruction to relay the exact words that follow, ensuring that the message delivered is precisely what God communicated. It distinguishes God's specific declaration from the general narrative flow.

• "And the LORD spake": This phrase underlines God's proactive nature and divine initiative. Even when circumstances seem bleak or human efforts fail, God continues to move forward with His redemptive plan, choosing to speak and direct.

• "the LORD spake unto Moses, saying": This complete phrase, characteristic of the Pentateuch, strongly authenticates the upcoming message as divinely inspired. It signifies a fresh divine directive following the previous challenge, ensuring Moses, and by extension the reader, that the ensuing instructions come directly from Yahweh, the sovereign and faithful God.

Exodus 6 10 Bonus section

The construction "And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying" is a fundamental and recurrent literary device in the Pentateuch. This precise formula serves to establish unequivocally the divine origin and authority of the narratives, laws, and instructions that follow it. It frequently acts as an introductory clause for new sections of divine revelation, underscoring the consistent theological truth that Moses' leadership, the Mosaic Law, and the unfolding historical events are not human constructs but direct emanations from the sovereign will of Yahweh. This pattern solidifies the inspired nature of the texts for the ancient Israelite audience and future generations, presenting God as the primary actor and speaker in Israel's history. It thereby inherently dismisses any alternative pagan deities as active forces in Israel's destiny, placing all authority squarely with Yahweh.

Exodus 6 10 Commentary

Exodus 6:10, though structurally simple, conveys profound theological truth. Coming directly after the disheartening report of the Israelites' despair and their subsequent unresponsiveness to God's glorious promises (Exo 6:9), this verse strikingly highlights God's enduring patience and unwavering determination. He does not recoil or alter His plan in the face of human doubt or adverse circumstances. Instead, "the LORD spake," demonstrating His resolute will and continued engagement. This phrase sets the stage for God to give further, even more specific, instructions to Moses regarding the liberation of Israel and the direct confrontation with Pharaoh. It reinforces that God's covenantal promises and His redemptive work are rooted in His steadfast character and initiative, not contingent on human immediate understanding or faithfulness. It serves as a reminder that even when God's servants or His people feel defeated, His divine communication and purposes press forward with steadfast resolve.