Exodus 4 30

Exodus 4:30 kjv

And Aaron spake all the words which the LORD had spoken unto Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people.

Exodus 4:30 nkjv

And Aaron spoke all the words which the LORD had spoken to Moses. Then he did the signs in the sight of the people.

Exodus 4:30 niv

and Aaron told them everything the LORD had said to Moses. He also performed the signs before the people,

Exodus 4:30 esv

Aaron spoke all the words that the LORD had spoken to Moses and did the signs in the sight of the people.

Exodus 4:30 nlt

Aaron told them everything the LORD had told Moses, and Moses performed the miraculous signs as they watched.

Exodus 4 verses

Exodus 4 30 Meaning

Exodus 4:30 describes the immediate fulfillment of God's command and prophecy regarding Aaron's role. It signifies Aaron's obedience and participation in Moses' divine mission to deliver Israel. By speaking all the words God had given to Moses, and performing the miraculous signs, Aaron authentically presented God's message and power to the Israelite elders and the people, establishing the credibility of Moses and his God-ordained mission. This act served as a foundational step in convincing the Israelites of the divine mandate before confronting Pharaoh.

Exodus 4 30 Context

Exodus chapter 4 records Moses' prolonged hesitations and objections to God's call to deliver Israel, including his plea that he was "slow of speech" (Exo 4:10). In response, God, in His grace and sovereignty, appointed Aaron to be Moses' spokesperson (Exo 4:14-16). This verse (Exo 4:30) immediately follows the reunion of Moses and Aaron (Exo 4:27-28), where Moses informed Aaron of all the Lord's words and the signs. It describes the very first public action of this newly formed divine commission before the Israelite elders and people, fulfilling the instruction given in Exodus 4:16. The historical context is the period of Israelite bondage in Egypt, where their hopes for deliverance were long-standing, and they required compelling evidence that Moses and Aaron were indeed sent by God.

Exodus 4 30 Word analysis

• And Aaron spake (וַיְדַבֵּר אַהֲרֹן - vaydabber Aharon): וַיְדַבֵּר (vaydabber) is a Hiphil imperfect form of דָּבַר (dabar), "to speak." The Hiphil here often indicates a causative or intensive action, meaning Aaron caused himself to speak forth or pronounced forcefully. This highlights Aaron's direct and authoritative communication, as commissioned by God through Moses. It contrasts with Moses' earlier hesitations.
• all the words (אֵת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִים - et kol-hadevarim): כָּל (kol) means "all" or "every," emphasizing completeness. These were not selected words or summaries, but the entire message God had entrusted to Moses. This underlines the integrity and faithfulness of the transmission of the divine message. The word דְּבָרִים (devarim) itself means "words," but also "matters," "things," or "commands," suggesting the full divine agenda.
• which the Lord (אֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר יְהוָה - asher dibber YHWH): יהוה (YHWH) is the sacred personal name of God, revealing His covenant faithfulness and sovereign power. This attribution establishes the divine origin and authority of the message spoken through Aaron, reinforcing that it was not merely human wisdom or initiative. It counters any potential doubt about the source of the mission.
• had spoken unto Moses (אֶל־מֹשֶׁה - el-Moshe): This specifies Moses as the primary recipient of God's revelation and the intermediary. Moses' authority stemmed directly from God, and Aaron's role was secondary, deriving its legitimacy from Moses. It emphasizes a divine chain of command: God to Moses, Moses to Aaron, Aaron to the people.
• and did (וַיַּעַשׂ - vayya'as): From עָשָׂה (asah), "to do" or "to make." This indicates active performance and execution. It’s not just about words, but also about demonstrable acts.
• the signs (אֶת־הָאֹתֹת - et-ha'otot): אֹתֹת (otot) means "signs," "tokens," or "miracles." These were the specific proofs God had equipped Moses with (Exo 4:1-9) to authenticate his mission. They served as objective, empirical evidence of God's power and endorsement of His messengers. They are powerful affirmations, acting as a direct challenge to the unbelief or skepticism.
• in the sight (לְעֵינֵי - l'einei): Literally "to the eyes of" or "before the eyes of." This emphasizes the public and visible nature of the signs. They were performed openly for all to witness, leaving no room for claims of secrecy or deception.
• of the people (הָעָם - ha'am): Referring specifically to the "people" of Israel, likely beginning with the elders, as God instructed (Exo 3:16). This was the primary target audience God intended to convince.

Exodus 4 30 Bonus section

• This verse establishes a pattern of divine communication and authentication that recurs throughout the Bible: God speaks, His messenger faithfully conveys the words, and supernatural signs confirm the messenger's divine authority. This is evident in the ministries of later prophets, and supremely in Jesus Christ.
• The seamless cooperation between Moses (the mind, receiver of revelation) and Aaron (the voice, deliverer of revelation) foreshadows various partnerships in God's service, highlighting the necessity of diverse gifts working together for a singular divine purpose.
• The fact that Aaron "spake" and "did" demonstrates a complete and immediate obedience to the divine mandate received through Moses, without hesitation or challenge, unlike Moses' prior reservations. This sets a precedent for obedience expected from those God commissions.
• The immediate public reception and belief of the people in the following verse (Exo 4:31) highlights the efficacy of God's words and signs in overcoming unbelief, serving as a powerful testament to their divine origin.

Exodus 4 30 Commentary

Exodus 4:30 is a pivotal verse, marking the shift from Moses' private struggle and divine commission to the public demonstration of God's will and power. Aaron's role is critical here; he perfectly fulfills the mandate to be Moses' mouthpiece. His articulation of "all the words" underscores the faithful transmission of God's complete message, devoid of human alteration or embellishment. The immediate performance of "the signs" is equally vital. These were not abstract ideas but concrete, visible miracles designed to authenticate the messengers and their message. The "sight of the people" signifies the public, undeniable nature of these events, leaving a lasting impression and serving as compelling proof of God's presence and intervention on behalf of His people. This act collectively served to remove the Israelites' skepticism and instill faith, paving the way for their future deliverance, echoing God's consistent method of confirming His prophets through miraculous acts and fulfilled words.