Exodus 12 50

Exodus 12:50 kjv

Thus did all the children of Israel; as the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.

Exodus 12:50 nkjv

Thus all the children of Israel did; as the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.

Exodus 12:50 niv

All the Israelites did just what the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron.

Exodus 12:50 esv

All the people of Israel did just as the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron.

Exodus 12:50 nlt

So all the people of Israel followed all the LORD's commands to Moses and Aaron.

Exodus 12 50 Cross References

Verse Text Reference
Ex 12:28 And the people of Israel did so... Earlier in chapter 12, direct command followed by immediate obedience.
Ex 12:35-36 The people of Israel had also done according to the word of Moses... Obedience in requesting articles from Egyptians, leading to their spoiling.
Ex 12:41 At the end of 430 years, on that very day, all the hosts of the LORD went out... Divine timing fulfilled due to their readiness, marked by their obedience.
Num 9:5 And they kept the Passover in the first month...according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so they did. Reinforces continuous obedience to Passover commands in the wilderness.
Deut 4:2 You shall not add to the word that I command you, nor take from it... Emphasis on exact obedience to God's commands.
Deut 4:5-6 See, I have taught you statutes...Observe them diligently, for this will be your wisdom... Obedience as wisdom and understanding among nations.
Deut 5:32-33 You shall be careful therefore to do as the LORD your God has commanded... Call for careful and complete obedience to the covenant.
Deut 6:24-25 And the LORD commanded us to do all these statutes...for our good always...righteousness for us. Obedience is for Israel's good and leads to righteousness.
Deut 8:6 So you shall keep the commandments of the LORD your God... Summary call for keeping God's commandments in the wilderness.
Josh 1:7 Only be strong and very courageous, being careful to do according to all the law... The principle of complete obedience for success and prosperity.
Josh 11:15 As the LORD had commanded Moses his servant, so Moses commanded Joshua, and so Joshua did. He left nothing undone... Example of full obedience by a leader, extending to all.
1 Sam 15:22 Has the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice... Directly contrasts ritual without obedience, emphasizing the primacy of obedience.
Ps 103:20 Bless the LORD, O you his angels, you mighty ones who do his word, obeying the voice of his word! Heavenly beings also exemplify complete obedience to God's commands.
Is 1:19 If you are willing and obedient, you shall eat the good of the land... Promises blessings for willingness and obedience.
Jer 7:23 But this command I gave them: 'Obey my voice, and I will be your God...’ Highlights obedience as the core of the covenant relationship.
Lk 6:46-47 Why do you call me 'Lord, Lord,' and not do what I tell you?...hears my words and does them... Jesus' teaching on the necessity of doing His commands for genuine discipleship.
Jn 14:15 "If you love me, you will keep my commandments." Love for God expressed through obedience to His commands.
Rom 6:17 But thanks be to God, that you who were once slaves of sin have become obedient from the heart... Believers' transformation leads to heartfelt obedience to Christian teaching.
2 Cor 10:5 ...and taking every thought captive to obey Christ... Obedience to Christ extends to every thought and aspect of life.
Heb 5:8-9 Although he was a son, he learned obedience through what he suffered. And being made perfect, he became the source of eternal salvation to all who obey him... Jesus' perfect obedience as the foundation for our salvation, for those who obey Him.
1 Pet 1:2 ...to be obedient to Jesus Christ... A call to be marked by obedience to Christ.
1 Pet 1:22 Having purified your souls by your obedience to the truth... Obedience to truth (the Gospel) as a means of purification.

Exodus 12 verses

Exodus 12 50 Meaning

Exodus 12:50 details the unified and complete obedience of all the people of Israel to every command given by the Lord through Moses and Aaron concerning the Passover rites. This precise adherence to God's instructions was foundational for their deliverance from Egypt. It underscores the importance of communal faithfulness in response to divine revelation for the promised salvation.

Exodus 12 50 Context

Exodus 12:50 concludes the detailed instructions and initial implementation of the first Passover in Egypt. The preceding verses (Ex 12:1-49) outline the specific commands given by the Lord to Moses and Aaron regarding the killing of the lamb, applying its blood, eating the meal, and observing the feast throughout their generations. The immediate context of verse 50 (Ex 12:49-50) particularly focuses on the unified adherence of both native-born Israelites and sojourners (strangers living among them) who had become part of the community, to the Passover law. Historically, this obedience marked the pivotal moment before the tenth and final plague, the death of the firstborn, and the subsequent miraculous exodus from Egypt. Their precise compliance distinguished them from the Egyptians and demonstrated faith in God's saving power, leading directly to their preservation and freedom.

Exodus 12 50 Word analysis

  • All the people of Israel (כָּל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל, kol-bəney yiśrāʾēl):
    • All (כָּל, kol): Signifies totality, emphasizing that no one was excluded, and everyone participated. This speaks to a unified and comprehensive response, which is crucial for a collective covenant community.
    • people of Israel (בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל, bəney yiśrāʾēl): Literally "sons of Israel." Refers to the entire nation, the descendants of Jacob (Israel), now organized as a collective entity receiving divine commands. It underscores their identity as God's chosen covenant people.
  • did (עָשׂוּ, ʿāśū): From the Hebrew verb עָשָׂה (ʿāśāh), meaning "to do, make, perform, accomplish, keep, observe." This signifies the active execution of the commands, not just intellectual assent. It implies careful and complete performance of the instructions.
  • just as (כַּאֲשֶׁר, kaʾăšer): A conjunction indicating conformity, "according as," or "exactly like." This emphasizes the precision and faithfulness of their obedience—they did not deviate or innovate but followed the commands to the letter. This is a subtle polemic against arbitrary or self-derived worship practices, common in pagan religions.
  • the Lord (יְהוָה, YHVH): The sacred, ineffable name of God, often rendered "Yahweh." It emphasizes the personal, covenantal God of Israel, the One who is sovereign and acts in history, distinguishing Him from the impotent gods of Egypt. His commands carry absolute authority.
  • commanded (צִוָּה, ṣiwwâ): From the verb צָוָה (ṣāwâ), "to command, appoint, order." This highlights the divine origin and authoritative nature of the instructions. These were not suggestions but binding decrees from the ultimate sovereign.
  • Moses and Aaron (מֹשֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן, mōšeh wəʾahărōn): The divinely appointed intermediaries and leaders. They received the commands directly from the Lord and conveyed them faithfully to the people, ensuring proper communication of divine will. This acknowledges God's established leadership structure.


  • "All the people of Israel did just as...": This phrase collectively highlights the unity and completeness of the nation's obedience. It points to a corporate act of faith that brought about collective salvation. This unity was essential for the communal deliverance about to unfold.
  • "...the Lord commanded Moses and Aaron.": This emphasizes the chain of divine authority: God commands, Moses and Aaron transmit, and the people obey. It underlines that the Passover rituals were not human traditions but God's specific requirements, underscoring their sanctity and efficacy. This divine origin made their precise observance critical for protection during the plague of the firstborn.

Exodus 12 50 Bonus section

The complete obedience demonstrated in Exodus 12:50 establishes a crucial theological precedent: divine blessing and salvation are intricately linked to human faithfulness in following God's commands. While salvation is fundamentally by grace, it often necessitates an obedient response. This contrasts sharply with the common pagan belief that appeasing gods was about ritualistic perfection without true inner disposition or that it depended on human power. Here, it is YHVH's command, not human wisdom, that provides protection. Furthermore, the meticulousness of their obedience highlights that God's plan is often revealed in specific details, underscoring the importance of careful attention to His Word rather than casual or interpretive fulfillment. This foundational obedience at Passover set a standard, even if often violated later by Israel, serving as a reminder of their original call to walk closely with God's revealed will.

Exodus 12 50 Commentary

Exodus 12:50 succinctly captures the essence of a pivotal moment in Israel's history: unified and absolute obedience to God's specific commands concerning the Passover. This was not partial or reluctant compliance, but a comprehensive corporate act, carried out "just as" God had stipulated through His chosen servants, Moses and Aaron. Their meticulous adherence signified a deep trust in the Lord's word and His promise of salvation amidst impending judgment. This obedience became the necessary human response that unlocked God's divine protection and paved the way for the Exodus.

This verse sets a foundational pattern for the covenant relationship: God issues clear, authoritative commands, and His people are called to respond with exact and willing obedience. It teaches that true faith is demonstrated through actions aligning precisely with God's word. The contrast with later instances of disobedience in Israel's history makes this initial act of faithfulness particularly striking. For believers today, this passage underscores that Christ, our Passover Lamb, requires not only belief but also faithful obedience to His teachings and commands as expressions of love and trust, leading to eternal salvation and true freedom. Just as the Israelites were protected through obedience, believers are called to obey the truth of the Gospel to experience its purifying and sanctifying power (1 Pet 1:22).