Deuteronomy 3:4 kjv
And we took all his cities at that time, there was not a city which we took not from them, threescore cities, all the region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan.
Deuteronomy 3:4 nkjv
And we took all his cities at that time; there was not a city which we did not take from them: sixty cities, all the region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan.
Deuteronomy 3:4 niv
At that time we took all his cities. There was not one of the sixty cities that we did not take from them?the whole region of Argob, Og's kingdom in Bashan.
Deuteronomy 3:4 esv
And we took all his cities at that time ? there was not a city that we did not take from them ? sixty cities, the whole region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan.
Deuteronomy 3:4 nlt
We conquered all sixty of his towns ? the entire Argob region in his kingdom of Bashan. Not a single town escaped our conquest.
Deuteronomy 3 4 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Num 21:33 | Then they turned and went up by the way to Bashan. And Og the king of Bashan went out... | Initial account of Og's defeat. |
| Deut 1:4 | After he had struck down Sihon...and Og the king of Bashan... | Recapitulation of the two kings. |
| Deut 4:47 | And they took possession of his land and the land of Og... | Land east of Jordan acquired. |
| Jos 12:4-5 | and the territory of Og king of Bashan, one of the remnant of the Rephaim.. | Og's land, strength emphasized. |
| Jos 13:11-12 | all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei... | Geographic scope of Og's domain. |
| Deut 2:31 | And the LORD said to Moses, "Behold, I have begun to give Sihon and his land over to you." | God grants victory. |
| Jos 1:5 | No man shall be able to stand before you all the days of your life. | Divine assurance of invincibility. |
| Judg 1:2 | The LORD said, "Judah shall go up; behold, I have given the land into his hand." | Pattern of God giving land. |
| Psa 44:3 | For not by their own sword did they win the land, nor did their own arm save them... | God is the source of victory. |
| Psa 9:9-10 | The LORD is a stronghold for the oppressed... those who know your name put their trust in you... | God's protection and faithfulness. |
| Psa 22:12 | Many bulls encompass me; strong bulls of Bashan surround me. | Bashan known for strength (figurative). |
| Jer 1:18 | For behold, I have made you this day a fortified city, an iron pillar, and bronze walls... | Fortified strongholds cannot withstand God. |
| 1 Ki 4:13 | The son of Geber, in Ramoth-gilead (to him belonged the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh... which are in Bashan), | Later reference to Bashan's cities. |
| Neh 9:22 | And you gave them kingdoms and peoples and apportioned them into parcels... | God granting inherited land. |
| Eze 39:18 | You shall eat the flesh of the mighty, and drink the blood of the princes of the earth—of rams, lambs, goats, bulls... all of them fat livestock of Bashan. | Bashan as a rich, fertile land. |
| Amos 4:1 | Hear this word, you cows of Bashan, who are on the mountain of Samaria, who oppress the poor... | Bashan symbolizing prosperity and strength. |
| Gen 12:7 | Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, "To your offspring I will give this land." | God's foundational land promise. |
| Ex 3:8 | So I have come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up out of that land to a good and broad land... | God's promise of the land's nature. |
| Deut 7:1-2 | When the LORD your God brings you into the land that you are entering... and gives them over to you... | God empowering conquest of inhabitants. |
| Ex 15:15-16 | Then the chiefs of Edom will be dismayed... Terror and dread fall upon them; by the greatness of your arm they are still as a stone... | Fear cast upon enemies. |
| Deut 2:25 | This day I will begin to put the dread and fear of you on the peoples... | God instilled fear into adversaries. |
| Heb 11:30-34 | By faith the walls of Jericho fell down... By faith they conquered kingdoms... | Faith leading to supernatural victories. |
| 2 Cor 10:4 | For the weapons of our warfare are not of the flesh but have divine power to destroy strongholds. | Spiritual warfare against strongholds. |
Deuteronomy 3 verses
Deuteronomy 3 4 Meaning
Deuteronomy 3:4 describes the scale and totality of the Israelite victory over Og, king of Bashan, specifically emphasizing that all of his cities, numbering sixty, across the entire region of Argob, were captured without exception. This victory represents a comprehensive divine conquest, demonstrating God's faithfulness in delivering a strong, seemingly unconquerable foe and their fortified territories into Israel's hands.
Deuteronomy 3 4 Context
Deuteronomy chapter 3 is part of Moses' address to the new generation of Israelites on the plains of Moab, just before they enter the promised land. He recounts the recent victory over Og, King of Bashan, directly following the account of the victory over Sihon, King of Heshbon, in Deuteronomy 2. This historical review serves to remind the people of God's power and faithfulness, demonstrating His ability to give them victory over formidable enemies and possess the land. It provides encouragement and assurance for the challenges awaiting them in Canaan. The land east of the Jordan, including Bashan and the region of Argob, would later be given as an inheritance to the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh, underscoring the immediate fruit of this comprehensive victory.
Deuteronomy 3 4 Word analysis
And we took: This emphasizes the human action under divine empowerment. While Israel acted, it was God who delivered the enemy into their hand (Deut 2:31).
all his cities: This highlights the totality of the victory. No city escaped; the conquest was complete.
at that time: Refers to the specific campaign immediately following the defeat of Sihon, emphasizing its swiftness and decisiveness.
there was not a city which we took not from them: A powerful double negative affirming the completeness. This idiom ensures no ambiguity in the scope of the conquest.
threescore cities / sixty cities: (Hebrew: שִׁשִּׁים - shishshim). A specific, impressive number that quantifies the vastness of Og's kingdom and the magnitude of the conquest. These cities, particularly those in Argob, were renowned for being heavily fortified, some described as having high walls (Deut 3:5), making their capture a remarkable feat.
all the region of Argob: (Hebrew: חֶבֶל אַרְגֹּב - chevel Argob).
Chevelhere means 'region' or 'district'. Argob was a rugged, fertile, basaltic plateau within Bashan, noted for its numerous, naturally fortified villages or towns. Conquering this entire region further underscores the extent of the victory.the kingdom of Og: Og was one of the last of the Rephaim (giants, Deut 3:11), and his kingdom was militarily strong, known for its powerful forces and extensive cities. The defeat of such a king affirmed God's supremacy over all earthly power, even that which seemed invincible to human might.
in Bashan: (Hebrew: הַבָּשָׁן - haBashan). A famously fertile and rich trans-Jordanian territory, known for its sturdy cattle (symbolizing strength, Psa 22:12) and abundance. Conquering Bashan meant possessing a significant, desirable portion of land. The land itself was renowned for its prosperity, reinforcing the value of the acquired territory.
"And we took all his cities... not a city which we took not from them": This phrase emphasizes the absolute, non-negotiable success of the campaign. It portrays a divine thoroughness, leaving no stronghold unconquered. This was a testament to God's commitment to fulfill His promises regarding the land.
"sixty cities, all the region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan": This grouping provides layers of detail – the quantifiable number of cities, the specific geographic region, and the name of the defeated formidable king. This comprehensive description reinforces the scale of God's enabling power and the full extent of the Israelite triumph, serving as strong encouragement for the Israelites' continued conquest of Canaan.
Deuteronomy 3 4 Bonus section
The conquest of Og's kingdom in Bashan, a land associated with strong cattle and abundance, demonstrated God's ability to give His people prosperity even from their enemies. This detailed recounting of the victory also served as a clear proof to the younger generation that God's promises were tangible and real. The land taken from Og was prime real estate, strategically significant for its location and natural defenses, further validating the might of God who gave it. The capture of "sixty cities" (or "threescore cities") became a numerical emblem of the overwhelming and undeniable power of the Lord manifest through His people. This memory served as a powerful testimony against any doubts regarding their future success in inheriting the broader Canaanite land.
Deuteronomy 3 4 Commentary
Deuteronomy 3:4 serves as a potent reminder of God's covenant faithfulness and overwhelming power. By recounting the total conquest of Og's sixty cities within the extensive and rugged region of Argob in Bashan, Moses impresses upon the new generation that no earthly obstacle, no matter how fortified or formidable, can withstand the Lord. This was not a partial victory but a complete subjugation of a mighty kingdom. The sheer number of cities and the mention of "all the region" illustrate the comprehensiveness of God's deliverance and provision. It reinforced the truth that Israel's battles were not fought by their might alone, but by God who fought for them, making them invincible. This narrative would instill confidence and dispel fear as they prepared to face similarly strong foes on the west side of the Jordan. It foreshadows the continued success God would grant as they faithfully followed His commands in taking the rest of the promised land.