Deuteronomy 28:65 kjv
And among these nations shalt thou find no ease, neither shall the sole of thy foot have rest: but the LORD shall give thee there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes, and sorrow of mind:
Deuteronomy 28:65 nkjv
And among those nations you shall find no rest, nor shall the sole of your foot have a resting place; but there the LORD will give you a trembling heart, failing eyes, and anguish of soul.
Deuteronomy 28:65 niv
Among those nations you will find no repose, no resting place for the sole of your foot. There the LORD will give you an anxious mind, eyes weary with longing, and a despairing heart.
Deuteronomy 28:65 esv
And among these nations you shall find no respite, and there shall be no resting place for the sole of your foot, but the LORD will give you there a trembling heart and failing eyes and a languishing soul.
Deuteronomy 28:65 nlt
There among those nations you will find no peace or place to rest. And the LORD will cause your heart to tremble, your eyesight to fail, and your soul to despair.
Deuteronomy 28 65 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Lev 26:33 | I will scatter you among the nations... | Divine scattering for disobedience. |
| Lev 26:36 | And as for those of you who are left... | Trembling hearts and inner terror. |
| Num 10:33 | ...to find out a resting place for them. | The concept of divine guidance to rest. |
| Deut 28:48 | ...you shall serve your enemies in hunger, thirst, nakedness... | Preceding curses: servitude and deprivation. |
| Deut 28:49 | The LORD will bring a nation against you from afar... | Describes the invaders and their swiftness. |
| Deut 28:64 | The LORD will scatter you among all peoples... | Context of worldwide dispersion. |
| Deut 30:1 | When all these things come upon you... | Prophecy of eventual return and restoration. |
| 2 Kgs 17:6 | ...and carried Israel away to Assyria... | Historical fulfillment: Assyrian exile. |
| 2 Kgs 25:11 | ...and carried into exile to Babylon the rest of the people... | Historical fulfillment: Babylonian exile. |
| Ps 6:7 | My eye wastes away because of grief; it grows weak because of all my foes. | Similar imagery of eyes failing from sorrow. |
| Ps 44:11 | You have given us up to be consumed... and scattered us among the nations. | Echoes the scattering among nations. |
| Ps 116:7 | Return to your rest, O my soul, for the LORD has dealt bountifully with you. | Contrasting desire for rest, a blessing. |
| Isa 1:6 | From the sole of the foot even to the head, there is no soundness in it... | Image of complete unsoundness, lacking rest. |
| Isa 6:11-12 | ...Until cities lie waste without inhabitant... | Describes desolation and displacement. |
| Jer 14:19 | We hoped for peace, but no good came; for a time of healing, but there was terror. | Absence of rest and peace due to judgment. |
| Jer 31:25 | For I will satisfy the weary soul, and every languishing soul I will replenish. | Divine promise to reverse languishing. |
| Lam 1:3 | Judah has gone into exile because of affliction... | Lack of rest and deep sorrow during exile. |
| Lam 2:11 | My eyes are spent with weeping... because children faint in the streets... | Eyes failing from overwhelming sorrow and grief. |
| Eze 4:17 | ...so that they may lack bread and water... | Extreme distress, mirroring curses. |
| Eze 38:8 | After many days you will be summoned... | Prophecy of future scattering and regathering. |
| Zec 7:14 | I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the nations... | Echoes the scattering of the people. |
| Mt 8:12 | ...where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth. | Extreme distress and suffering. |
| Lk 21:26 | men fainting from fear and with foreboding... | Hearts failing, related to End Times distress. |
| Heb 3:7-11 | Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts... | Theological concept of spiritual rest. |
| Heb 4:1-11 | ...therefore let us be diligent to enter that rest... | Call to enter God's ultimate rest in Christ. |
Deuteronomy 28 verses
Deuteronomy 28 65 Meaning
Deuteronomy 28:65 describes a profound and multi-faceted state of judgment, primarily focusing on the consequence of Israel's disobedience: perpetual displacement, existential instability, and deep psychological distress. It signifies a people driven from their land, finding no physical or spiritual repose, consumed by fear, hopelessness, and emotional exhaustion wherever they are scattered among the nations.
Deuteronomy 28 65 Context
Deuteronomy 28 is a pivotal chapter in the Mosaic covenant, detailing the blessings promised for obedience (verses 1-14) and the curses warned for disobedience (verses 15-68). The tone shifts dramatically from prosperity and security to severe judgment. Verse 65 falls within the final and most extreme section of these curses (verses 45-68), which describe the devastating consequences of national apostasy, culminating in exile, utter destruction, and a persistent state of physical and psychological anguish. It anticipates the eventual dispersion of Israel among all nations, not as conquerors, but as restless and tormented exiles, signifying a complete loss of national identity, security, and internal peace due to their turning away from the Lord.
Deuteronomy 28 65 Word analysis
- And among these nations: Refers to all the peoples beyond their promised land, wherever they might be scattered. This highlights the global and widespread nature of their dispersion.
- you shall find no rest: Hebrew: menuchah (מְנוּחָה). This term denotes more than just physical repose; it encompasses a comprehensive sense of peace, security, stability, tranquility, and a cessation from turmoil or oppression. It implies a state of being unsettled and perpetually disturbed, whether physically or spiritually.
- nor shall the sole of your foot: Hebrew: kaf raglekha (כַּף רַגְלְךָ). The "sole of the foot" metaphorically represents having firm ground to stand on, a sense of ownership, a dwelling place, or stability. Its inability to find a resting place signifies a total lack of settled habitation or belonging.
- have a resting place: Hebrew: manoakh (מָנוֹחַ). Similar to menuchah, but often emphasizes a specific physical place of dwelling or settled repose. This phrase reinforces the idea of constant wandering, homelessness, and perpetual motion without relief or stable abode.
- but there the Lord will give you: This directly attributes the affliction to divine agency. It is not mere misfortune but a specific judgment ordained by God as part of the covenant curses. "There" signifies in those nations where they are scattered.
- a trembling heart: Hebrew: lev raggaz (לֵב רַגָּז). Lev is heart, seat of thought, will, and emotion. Raggaz means agitated, trembling, disturbed, afraid. This refers to deep, pervasive fear, constant apprehension, internal panic, and chronic anxiety that becomes an intrinsic part of their being. It describes a heart that can never be at ease or free from dread.
- and failing eyes: Hebrew: kilyon einayim (כִּלְיוֹן עֵינַיִם). Kilyon suggests consumption, waste away, or languishing. This phrase points to eyes that grow dim, weary, and exhausted, not merely from physical strain, but from persistent longing, sorrow, looking for relief that never comes, or seeing only suffering and despair. It can indicate a loss of vision, hope, or clarity.
- and a languishing spirit: Hebrew: de'avona nefesh (דֵּאֲבֹון נֶפֶשׁ). Nefesh can mean soul, life, or inner self. De'avon denotes sorrow, grief, anguish, or complete exhaustion. This describes a profound spiritual and emotional weariness, a soul consumed by despondency, desolation, and a loss of vitality. It speaks of a deep, inner misery and crushing despair that pervades one's very being.
Deuteronomy 28 65 Bonus section
This verse found significant prophetic fulfillment in the subsequent history of Israel, notably the Babylonian Exile (586 BC) and the Roman dispersion after the destruction of the Temple in AD 70. For millennia thereafter, the Jewish people often experienced a state of dispersion, persecution, and a search for lasting "rest," physically and spiritually, in various nations, frequently living in a state of apprehension. The comprehensive nature of the curse, addressing physical homelessness and profound psychological distress, underscores the absolute consequence of breaking covenant with God. The contrast to the ultimate spiritual rest offered by Christ, as presented in the New Testament (Hebrews 3-4), highlights the grave implications of this verse as a foretelling of what happens when one seeks rest outside of divine promise.
Deuteronomy 28 65 Commentary
Deuteronomy 28:65 is a severe pronouncement, painting a chilling picture of a nation utterly undone by its apostasy. It highlights a judgment that goes beyond physical punishment, delving into the deep psychological and spiritual torment of exile. The verse vividly describes an external state of perpetual restlessness and homelessness, where the people find no stability or belonging anywhere among the nations. More profoundly, it outlines an internal condition of pervasive dread, mental and emotional exhaustion, and utter despair, directly attributed to divine action. This internal suffering—a trembling heart, failing eyes, and languishing spirit—signifies a complete breakdown of hope and peace, rendering the people not only physically scattered but inwardly tormented by a fear that drains their very vitality. This state is presented as a constant companion for those who would reject the covenant. It provides a sobering illustration of the consequence of turning away from God, impacting every facet of existence, both external circumstances and internal well-being.