Deuteronomy 28 11

Deuteronomy 28:11 kjv

And the LORD shall make thee plenteous in goods, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy ground, in the land which the LORD sware unto thy fathers to give thee.

Deuteronomy 28:11 nkjv

And the LORD will grant you plenty of goods, in the fruit of your body, in the increase of your livestock, and in the produce of your ground, in the land of which the LORD swore to your fathers to give you.

Deuteronomy 28:11 niv

The LORD will grant you abundant prosperity?in the fruit of your womb, the young of your livestock and the crops of your ground?in the land he swore to your ancestors to give you.

Deuteronomy 28:11 esv

And the LORD will make you abound in prosperity, in the fruit of your womb and in the fruit of your livestock and in the fruit of your ground, within the land that the LORD swore to your fathers to give you.

Deuteronomy 28:11 nlt

"The LORD will give you prosperity in the land he swore to your ancestors to give you, blessing you with many children, numerous livestock, and abundant crops.

Deuteronomy 28 verses

Deuteronomy 28 11 Meaning

Deuteronomy 28:11 is a covenant promise from the Lord to obedient Israel, assuring them of exceptional and widespread prosperity. This abundance is specifically detailed in three crucial areas for their agrarian and pastoral society: prolific human reproduction (fruit of the womb), thriving animal herds (young of livestock), and bountiful harvests from the land (crops). This divine blessing is not just general but intrinsically tied to their settlement in the Promised Land, the very land the Lord swore to give to their ancestors. It signifies comprehensive well-being and security granted directly by God as a consequence of faithfulness to His commands.

Deuteronomy 28 11 Context

Deuteronomy 28 is a pivotal chapter in Moses' final discourse to the Israelites on the plains of Moab, as they stand poised to enter the Promised Land. This chapter functions as a solemn covenant ratification, clearly outlining the conditional nature of their well-being in the land. Verses 1-14 enumerate the lavish blessings promised for obedience to God's commandments, while verses 15-68 detail the severe curses that would befall them for disobedience. Deuteronomy 28:11 is an integral part of this section on blessings, elaborating on the material prosperity that YHWH would bestow upon them. The historical context underscores that this generation, unlike their fathers who perished in the wilderness due to disobedience, is about to receive a unique opportunity to enter and inhabit the land promised to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Their success and ability to thrive there were utterly dependent on their loyalty and obedience to the Lord.

Deuteronomy 28 11 Word analysis

• The Lord: Hebrew: יְהוָה (YHWH - "Yahweh" or "Jehovah"). This is the personal, covenantal name of God. Its use emphasizes that the source of these blessings is the sovereign, faithful God of Israel who is intimately involved in their lives and keeps His promises, rather than impersonal forces or pagan deities.
• will grant you abundant prosperity: Hebrew: יֶתֶר לְטוֹבָה (yether l'tovah).
  • יֶתֶר (yether): Derived from יָתַר (yathar), meaning "to be over and above," "to be pre-eminent," "to leave a remainder." Here, it signifies superabundance, surplus, excellence, or excelling beyond measure. It's not just "enough," but a rich overflow.
  • לְטוֹבָה (l'tovah): "for good," "for welfare," "for prosperity." This indicates a comprehensive state of well-being, encompassing physical, material, and social prosperity, bringing true advantage and benefit. It is an overall thriving state.
• in the fruit of your womb: Hebrew: בִּפְרִי בִטְנְךָ (bifri vitnecha).
  • פְּרִי (peri): "fruit," "offspring," "produce." In this context, it clearly refers to children, symbolizing human fertility and population growth. In ancient Israelite culture, children were seen as a primary blessing and source of strength for a family and nation.
  • בִטְנְךָ (vitnecha): "your belly," "your womb." Refers directly to childbearing capacity.
• the young of your livestock: Hebrew: וּבְבַעַל שְׁגַר בְּהֶמְתֶּךָ (u'v'ba'al shegar b'hemetekha) or sometimes interpreted with more emphasis on "increase" of the beast from broader context: וּבִבְהֵמָה (u'vivhemah) as in Masoretic, referring to the whole animal (livestock) and implying its productivity. The most direct reading often includes the increase/progeny: שֶׁגֶר (sheger), "progeny of beasts," signifying the thriving of animal herds. This refers to the increase and abundance of all types of domestic animals crucial for their economy: sheep, goats, cattle, donkeys, providing food, clothing, transport, and labor.
• and the crops of your land: Hebrew: וּבִפְרִי אַדְמָתֶךָ (uvifri adamateka).
  • פְּרִי (peri): Again, "fruit" or "produce."
  • אַדְמָתֶךָ (adamateka): "your land," "your ground," "your soil." Refers to agricultural productivity—abundant grain, wine, olive oil, and other plant produce from the soil, the primary source of their food and trade.
• in the land: Hebrew: עַל הָאֲדָמָה (ʻal ha'adamah). Specifies the geographical locus of these blessings—within the Promised Land itself.
• he swore to your ancestors to give you: Hebrew: אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּע לַאֲבֹתֶיךָ לָתֶת לָךְ (asher nishba la'avoteka latet lach). Highlights the foundational, immutable nature of this promise, tracing it back to the Abrahamic covenant made with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The divine oath provides certainty and confirms God's faithfulness across generations.

Words-Group by Words-Group Analysis:

• "The Lord will grant you abundant prosperity": This phrase establishes the divine agency (YHWH) as the sole, proactive giver of blessings. The "abundant prosperity" highlights not mere sufficiency but an overflowing measure, indicative of divine favor that far surpasses normal expectations or human effort. This counters any belief that fertility and wealth could be achieved through human rituals or pagan gods.
• "in the fruit of your womb, the young of your livestock and the crops of your land": This tripartite expression encompasses the totality of material and societal well-being in an ancient agrarian society. It represents demographic strength, economic stability (through livestock as capital and trade), and food security. These were the core components of national strength and a flourishing life. By blessing all three, God promises holistic and comprehensive flourishing. It implicitly serves as a polemic against the Canaanite fertility cults that sought blessing for these same areas from Baal and Ashtoreth. YHWH is shown to be the exclusive source of all true life and abundance.
• "in the land he swore to your ancestors to give you": This clarifies that these specific material blessings are inherently tied to the fulfillment of the Abrahamic covenant's land promise. The land is not just a geographical space but a sphere of divine blessing and covenantal relationship. The oath to the ancestors underscores God's unwavering faithfulness across generations and His determination to fulfill His ancient promises to Abraham's descendants.

Deuteronomy 28 11 Bonus section

• Polemics Against Paganism: This promise is a powerful counter-narrative to the prevailing Canaanite religions, which worshipped gods like Baal and Asherah for fertility of land, animals, and humans. Deuteronomy consistently affirms that YHWH, not any local deity, is the ultimate source of rain, growth, and all life. This verse highlights that Israel's well-being came from obedience to their covenant God, not syncretism with foreign cults.
• Future Hope and Fulfillment: While the immediate context is material blessing in the earthly Promised Land, the principles echo throughout Scripture. The idea of abundant fruitfulness finds spiritual parallels in the New Covenant: the "fruit of the Spirit" (Gal 5:22-23), the spiritual multiplication of believers (spiritual offspring), and the promised spiritual prosperity in the "new heavens and new earth" (Rev 21-22). The concept of entering and enjoying a "promised land" finds its ultimate fulfillment in the heavenly kingdom.
• God's Generosity and Intent for Blessing: Beyond the conditions, the verse underscores God's character as a generous and benevolent giver. His default posture towards His people, when they walk in His ways, is to bless them abundantly in all areas of their life, demonstrating His desire for their thriving.

Deuteronomy 28 11 Commentary

Deuteronomy 28:11 is a robust articulation of the Lord's profound commitment to His covenant people, contingent on their obedience. It is a promise of lavish divine provision, not just basic needs. The "abundant prosperity" indicates an overflowing surplus, testifying to God's exceedingly generous nature. This bounty is meticulously detailed across the most vital sectors of Israelite society: human life, guaranteeing numerous descendants who ensure the nation's continuity and strength; animal wealth, providing economic stability, sustenance, and trade; and agricultural output, ensuring food security and agricultural abundance. These blessings serve as visible evidence of God's favor and their obedience. Furthermore, this verse embeds these blessings within the grand narrative of the Abrahamic Covenant, emphasizing that the prosperity is delivered specifically within the Promised Land, the geographical locus of their covenant relationship. This establishes YHWH as the sole, benevolent provider, offering a clear contrast to the false deities of the surrounding nations who were worshipped for similar fertility, peace, and abundance. In essence, this verse assures Israel that their physical and material thriving is fully contingent upon their loyalty to the one true God, and that such loyalty will yield an overflowing and comprehensive good for the entire nation.