Daniel 4:28 kjv
All this came upon the king Nebuchadnezzar.
Daniel 4:28 nkjv
All this came upon King Nebuchadnezzar.
Daniel 4:28 niv
All this happened to King Nebuchadnezzar.
Daniel 4:28 esv
All this came upon King Nebuchadnezzar.
Daniel 4:28 nlt
"But all these things did happen to King Nebuchadnezzar.
Daniel 4 28 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Daniel 2:21 | He changes times and seasons; he sets up kings and deposes them. | Divine authority over rulers |
| Psalm 75:6-7 | For exaltation comes neither from the east nor from the west nor from the south. But God is the judge! He puts down one, and exalts another. | God's sovereign role in promotion and demotion |
| Proverbs 16:18 | Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall. | Consequence of pride |
| Isaiah 14:13-14 | For you have said in your heart: 'I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God; I will also sit on the mount of the congregation... I will be like the Most High.' | Lucifer's pride and fall |
| Luke 1:52 | He has put down the mighty from their thrones and exalted the lowly. | Mary's Magnificat echoing God's power |
| Acts 12:21-23 | So on a set day Herod, clad in royal apparel, sat on his throne and gave a speech... Then an angel of the Lord struck him... and he was eaten by worms. | Divine judgment on earthly pride |
| 1 Peter 5:6 | Therefore humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you in due time. | Call to humility for divine exaltation |
| Job 12:18 | He looses the bonds of kings, and girds their loins with a sash. | God's power over even the most powerful rulers |
| Psalm 2:10-12 | Now therefore, be wise, O kings; be instructed, you judges of the earth. Serve the Lord with fear, and rejoice with trembling. Kiss the Son, lest He be angry... | Warning to kings to submit to God |
| Romans 9:20 | But indeed, O man, who are you to judge another? Will the thing formed say to him who formed it, "Why have you made me like this?" | God's sovereign prerogative in creation and purpose |
| 1 Corinthians 1:27-29 | But God has chosen the foolish things of the world to put to shame the wise... that no flesh should glory in His presence. | God's choice to humble human pride |
| Jeremiah 9:23-24 | Thus says the Lord: “Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, let not the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches; but let him who glories glory in this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am the Lord, exercising lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness in the earth. For in these I delight,” says the Lord. | True glory found in knowing God |
| Psalm 103:19 | The Lord has established His throne in the heavens, and His kingdom rules over all. | Universal divine sovereignty |
| Daniel 2:37 | You, O king, are a king of kings! For the God of heaven has given you a kingdom, power, strength, and glory. | Nebuchadnezzar previously acknowledged God's gifts |
| Daniel 5:21 | ...until he knew that the Most High God rules in the kingdom of men, and establishes over it the one He chooses. | Nebuchadnezzar's successor's testimony |
| Ecclesiastes 8:4 | Because the king’s word is authority, who may say to him, "What are you doing?" | Power of earthly rulers when operating within God's framework |
| Philippians 2:9-11 | Therefore God also has highly exalted Him and given Him the name which is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow... | Christ's exaltation due to obedience |
| James 4:10 | Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and He will lift you up. | Repetition of the call to humility |
| Revelation 19:16 | And on His robe and on His thigh He is written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS. | Christ's ultimate authority |
| Isaiah 2:11 | The lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down, the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day. | Future exaltation of God alone |
Daniel 4 verses
Daniel 4 28 Meaning
This verse signifies Nebuchadnezzar's retrospective acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and the humbling consequences of his pride. He recognizes that his kingdom, strength, and glory were given by the Most High and that these blessings could be taken away. It's a statement of profound repentance and submission.
Daniel 4 28 Context
Chapter 4 recounts Nebuchadnezzar's dream about a great tree being cut down, which Daniel interprets as a judgment on the king for his pride. This dream was a prophetic warning from God to the Babylonian king. Following Daniel's counsel to repent and practice righteousness, Nebuchadnezzar seems to have obeyed for a time. However, a year later, as he walked in his palace in Babylon, his arrogance resurfaced. He boasted about the greatness of Babylon, which he built by his own mighty power and for his glorious majesty. This boasting led to the immediate fulfillment of the dream: he lost his kingdom and was driven from men, living like an animal for seven years. Verse 28 is Nebuchadnezzar's reflection after regaining his sanity and kingdom, acknowledging God's intervention and sovereign power.
Daniel 4 28 Word Analysis
- "At the end of twelve months": This phrase marks the passage of a specific period, highlighting the eventual manifestation of God's decree. It signifies that judgment or blessings often operate on God's appointed timetable, not necessarily immediately.
- "the king walked": A simple action, yet in this context, it describes a time when Nebuchadnezzar was surveying his domain and likely contemplating his achievements and power.
- "upon the royal house of Babylon": This emphasizes the location of his boast – his palace, the symbol of his earthly authority and grandeur.
- "the king spake, and said": Indicates a direct verbalization of his thoughts and pride. The active voice underscores his personal declaration.
- "Is not this great Babylon, that I have built": A direct claim of personal accomplishment and pride in his own work. "Great Babylon" highlights the city's magnificence, attributing it solely to his efforts.
- "by the might of my power": This is the core of his arrogant claim – attributing the city's construction and his royal status to his own strength, ignoring any divine involvement. The word "power" (Aramaic: middot) signifies might, strength, or dominion.
- "and for the glory of my majesty": This part of his boast focuses on the splendor and honor associated with his rule and the kingdom, again emphasizing personal glory and self-magnification. "Majesty" (Aramaic: yikkar) denotes honor, splendor, and importance.
Words-Group By Words-Group Analysis:
- "Is not this great Babylon, that I have built by the might of my power, and for the glory of my majesty?": This entire clause represents a direct challenge to God's supremacy and an assertion of self-sufficiency and self-glory. It's a clear statement of idolatry, where Nebuchadnezzar elevated himself and his works above the Most High. His pronouncements reveal a complete absence of acknowledgment for divine provision or even the people who aided in the building.
Daniel 4 28 Bonus Section
Nebuchadnezzar’s kingdom of Babylon was indeed a marvel of its time, renowned for its architecture, engineering, and grandeur. Historical accounts and archaeological findings corroborate its impressive scale and magnificence. However, the specific emphasis in this verse is not on the factual reality of Babylon's greatness, but on the king's misplaced attribution of that greatness. His words, echoing in his palace, underscore the human tendency towards self-deification when success is unanchored by humility and divine recognition. This narrative contrasts sharply with true kingship, as exemplified by Jesus Christ, who, despite His divine authority, famously declared His kingdom was "not of this world" (John 18:36) and washed His disciples' feet, demonstrating that true greatness lies in service, not self-exaltation. The contrast serves to highlight the radical difference between human, self-generated pride and divinely bestowed authority exercised with humility.
Daniel 4 28 Commentary
Nebuchadnezzar's statement is a stark example of how easily humans can fall prey to pride, even after receiving divine warnings. He acknowledges the city's grandeur and his role in its building but completely omits the Source of his ability and authority—God. His personal boast bypasses the reality that all earthly power and accomplishment are ultimately derived from God. This prideful declaration immediately precedes the fulfillment of the prophecy concerning his seven-year descent into madness, illustrating the principle that God opposes the proud and grants grace to the humble. The verse serves as a timeless reminder of the danger of attributing our successes solely to ourselves, thereby excluding God from the narrative of our lives.