Daniel 2:35 kjv
Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.
Daniel 2:35 nkjv
Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold were crushed together, and became like chaff from the summer threshing floors; the wind carried them away so that no trace of them was found. And the stone that struck the image became a great mountain and filled the whole earth.
Daniel 2:35 niv
Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver and the gold were all broken to pieces and became like chaff on a threshing floor in the summer. The wind swept them away without leaving a trace. But the rock that struck the statue became a huge mountain and filled the whole earth.
Daniel 2:35 esv
Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold, all together were broken in pieces, and became like the chaff of the summer threshing floors; and the wind carried them away, so that not a trace of them could be found. But the stone that struck the image became a great mountain and filled the whole earth.
Daniel 2:35 nlt
The whole statue was crushed into small pieces of iron, clay, bronze, silver, and gold. Then the wind blew them away without a trace, like chaff on a threshing floor. But the rock that knocked the statue down became a great mountain that covered the whole earth.
Daniel 2 35 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Ps 1:4 | The ungodly are not so: but are like the chaff which the wind driveth away. | Wicked's fleeting nature, like chaff. |
Ps 2:9 | Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel. | God's power to crush opposition. |
Isa 2:2 | ...the mountain of the LORD’S house shall be established in the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills... | God's kingdom as the supreme mountain. |
Isa 9:6-7 | For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given...of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end... | Messiah's endless government. |
Isa 17:13 | The nations shall rush like the rushing of many waters: but God shall rebuke them, and they shall flee far off, and shall be chased as the chaff... | Nations scattering like chaff. |
Isa 28:16 | Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone... | Christ as the foundational stone. |
Jer 10:11 | The gods that have not made the heavens and the earth, even they shall perish from the earth, and from under these heavens. | False gods and their kingdoms perish. |
Matt 3:12 | Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff... | Divine separation, the wicked as chaff. |
Matt 21:44 | And whosoever shall fall on this stone shall be broken: but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder. | Christ as the judgment stone. |
Mark 4:30-32 | It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when it is sown in the earth, is less than all the seeds that be in the earth: But when it is sown, it groweth up... | Kingdom's small beginning to great growth. |
Luke 1:33 | And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end. | Messiah's eternal kingdom. |
Acts 4:11 | This is the stone which was set at nought of you builders, which is become the head of the corner. | Christ rejected, yet made chief corner stone. |
Eph 2:20 | And are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone... | Christ as the foundation. |
Phil 2:9-11 | Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name: That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow... | Christ's universal sovereignty. |
Dan 7:13-14 | I saw in the night visions, and, behold, one like the Son of man came...there was given him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nations, and languages, should serve him: his dominion is an everlasting dominion... | Son of Man's eternal and universal dominion. |
Dan 7:27 | And the kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the kingdom under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the most High... | Kingdom given to God's saints. |
Zech 14:9 | And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD, and his name one. | LORD's universal reign. |
Heb 12:28 | Wherefore we receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved, let us have grace, whereby we may serve God acceptably... | An unshakeable, eternal kingdom. |
Rev 11:15 | And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever. | God's kingdom conquering all earthly kingdoms. |
Rev 19:15 | And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it he should smite the nations: and he shall rule them with a rod of iron... | Christ's judgment and rule. |
Rev 20:4 | And I saw thrones, and they that sat upon them, and judgment was given unto them... | Saints reigning with Christ. |
Daniel 2 verses
Daniel 2 35 Meaning
Daniel 2:35 describes the climactic end of all human earthly kingdoms, symbolized by the various metals of Nebuchadnezzar's dream statue, when they are simultaneously and utterly destroyed. This destruction is effected by a stone, supernaturally cut without human hands, which then grows to become a great mountain filling the entire earth. This signifies the triumphant, all-encompassing, and eternal establishment of God's kingdom, displacing all temporal human dominion.
Daniel 2 35 Context
Daniel chapter 2 narrates King Nebuchadnezzar's troubling dream and Daniel's divinely inspired interpretation. The dream reveals a great statue composed of different materials: a head of gold, chest and arms of silver, belly and thighs of bronze, legs of iron, and feet of iron mixed with clay. Each material represents a successive world empire that would dominate from Babylon's time until the end of human rule. The dream culminates in a stone, not cut by human hands, striking the feet of the statue, shattering all its parts simultaneously into dust, which is then carried away by the wind. Following this destruction, the stone itself grows into a vast mountain that fills the entire earth.
The historical context is the Babylonian Empire, a time of absolute monarchy and claims of divine right to rule by human kings. The dream, given by God to a pagan king and interpreted by His prophet Daniel, served as a profound revelation: divine sovereignty ultimately overrides human ambition and temporary power. It was a clear polemic against the pagan belief in the eternal endurance of human empires and their divinized rulers, demonstrating that only the God of Israel has the power to establish a truly everlasting kingdom.
Daniel 2 35 Word analysis
- Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together,
- iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold: These refer to the successive human empires prophesied in the preceding verses. Gold (Babylon), Silver (Medo-Persia), Bronze (Greece), Iron (Rome), and Iron mixed with Clay (the final, fragmented stage of world government). The listing of them here indicates their collective and complete subjugation and demise. Their strength and glory, though diminishing in human estimation, are all subject to the same divine power.
- broken to pieces together: The Aramaic term is
חֲדָהּ
(chadah), meaning "at the same time" or "unitedly." This is crucial. It signifies that the final destruction of the anti-God human systems will be a single, simultaneous event, not a gradual crumbling. All successive empires are linked to the feet, and all fall together. This emphasizes the comprehensive and decisive nature of God's final judgment on all worldly opposition.
- and became like the chaff of the summer threshingfloors;
- chaff: Aramaic
תִּבְנָא
(tibna), referring to the light, worthless husks separated from grain during threshing. This imagery is commonly used in scripture to depict the utterly ephemeral, insubstantial, and worthless nature of the wicked or anything opposed to God (Ps 1:4, Isa 17:13). Its lightness ensures it is easily scattered and removed. - summer threshingfloors: Refers to the context of harvesting where the process of winnowing occurs in the dry season. The "chaff" implies complete lack of substance or value once the true harvest (God's kingdom) arrives.
- chaff: Aramaic
- and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them:
- wind carried them away: The "wind" (ruach in Hebrew, or generally "spirit/breath") often represents divine power or judgment. Here, it denotes the thoroughness and divine orchestration of the removal of all remnants of human kingdoms. The ease with which the "chaff" is carried away underscores the lack of power and substance in these kingdoms against God's decree.
- no place was found for them: Emphasizes the utter eradication. Not a trace remains. There is no partial victory or lingering influence of the old order; it is completely obliterated. This illustrates God's sovereignty over history and destiny.
- and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.
- stone: Aramaic
אֶבֶן
('eben). This stone is central to the interpretation (Dan 2:45, "cut out of the mountain without hands"). It unequivocally represents the divinely established kingdom of God, separate from all human efforts, and, by New Testament revelation, Christ Himself and His spiritual kingdom. Its nature (stone vs. metals) shows an entirely different, transcendent origin. - smote the image: Direct, forceful, and destructive action against all opposing human systems.
- became a great mountain: A "mountain" in biblical prophecy often symbolizes a kingdom or government (Isa 2:2, Ps 30:7). Its "greatness" denotes immense power, stability, and enduring supremacy. Unlike temporary human empires, God's kingdom is fixed and everlasting.
- filled the whole earth: Signifies the universal scope, comprehensive dominion, and infinite expansion of God's kingdom. It is not limited to a geographical area or specific people but encompasses the entire globe, spiritually and ultimately physically, when Christ's reign is fully realized.
- stone: Aramaic
Daniel 2 35 Bonus section
The destruction being "together" (simultaneously) emphasizes that while these empires historically succeed each other, the ultimate downfall of their system, often tied to the feet (the final human kingdoms), will be a singular event where all the accumulated anti-God power and structure of human government comes to an end. This contrasts with a piecemeal fall of individual kingdoms over millennia and points to a grand, cataclysmic eschatological judgment. The stone, understood as the Kingdom of God embodied in Jesus Christ, represents both His spiritual reign (inaugurated at His first coming) and His future visible, literal reign over the earth (at His second coming). The Kingdom "filling the whole earth" implies a universal and unchallenged dominion that surpasses all previous, geographically limited empires. This provides an interpretative boundary: God's kingdom does not evolve out of human kingdoms but decisively replaces them by divine intervention.
Daniel 2 35 Commentary
Daniel 2:35 provides a stark and powerful visual prophecy of God's absolute sovereignty over human history and kingdoms. It unveils the ultimate futility of all human attempts at building enduring empires and the certainty of their total obliteration before the eternal, divine reign. The transition from precious metals to the mixed feet demonstrates a trajectory of diminishing glory and increasing internal fragmentation for human rule. The stone's strike, rather than gradual erosion, signifies a sudden, divinely orchestrated intervention that shatters all worldly systems simultaneously. This speaks to a conclusive end-time event, not merely a historical succession of kingdoms. The image of "chaff" emphasizes the worthlessness and fragility of human power when weighed against God's might; all human boasts and achievements amount to nothing but dust swept away by divine wind. Conversely, the stone growing into a "great mountain that filled the whole earth" encapsulates the boundless, universal, and everlasting nature of God's kingdom, established by Christ, transcending all earthly dominion. This kingdom is inaugurated by Christ's first coming, but its global manifestation and comprehensive dominion are fulfilled in His second coming when all opposing rule is utterly dismantled and replaced by His righteous reign. This offers immense hope and security to believers, knowing that their true allegiance lies with an eternal King and an unshakeable kingdom, while all temporary worldly powers are destined to vanish without a trace.