Daniel 11 10

Daniel 11:10 kjv

But his sons shall be stirred up, and shall assemble a multitude of great forces: and one shall certainly come, and overflow, and pass through: then shall he return, and be stirred up, even to his fortress.

Daniel 11:10 nkjv

However his sons shall stir up strife, and assemble a multitude of great forces; and one shall certainly come and overwhelm and pass through; then he shall return to his fortress and stir up strife.

Daniel 11:10 niv

His sons will prepare for war and assemble a great army, which will sweep on like an irresistible flood and carry the battle as far as his fortress.

Daniel 11:10 esv

"His sons shall wage war and assemble a multitude of great forces, which shall keep coming and overflow and pass through, and again shall carry the war as far as his fortress.

Daniel 11:10 nlt

However, the sons of the king of the north will assemble a mighty army that will advance like a flood and carry the battle as far as the enemy's fortress.

Daniel 11 verses

Daniel 11 10 Meaning

This verse describes a fierce struggle between the "king of the North" and the "king of the South," where the king of the North will gather a greater force than before and ultimately launch a massive invasion.

Daniel 11 10 Context

Daniel 11 traces the historical conflicts between the Ptolemaic (Egyptian, king of the South) and Seleucid (Syrian, king of the North) empires following Alexander the Great. This chapter is a detailed prophecy that, according to many interpretations, began to be fulfilled by these Hellenistic dynasties. Verse 10 shifts focus to a resurgence of power by the king of the North after a period of weakness or setbacks. This implies a previous engagement where the king of the South may have gained an advantage, prompting the North's massive counter-offensive. The broader context of Daniel is about God's sovereignty over human history and empires, especially concerning His people, Israel.

Daniel 11 10 Word Analysis

• וְהָיוּ (və-hā·yū): "And they shall be" or "And there shall be."

  • Connects this verse to the preceding events, indicating a continuation and development.
  • Implies a future state or consequence.

• נֹסְרוּ (nô·sər·û): "strengthened," "rooted," or "made firm."

  • Hebrew root meaning to fasten, secure, or reinforce.
  • Suggests a re-establishment or bolstering of power by the king of the North.

• וְצָרִים (wə·ṣā·rîm): "and princes" or "and leaders."

  • Indicates support or accompaniment from high-ranking officials.
  • Implies a mobilized force composed of commanders.

• עָרְבָה (ʿar·ḇāh): "east wind" or "wilderness," also "aridity," "barren land."

  • Used metaphorically for overwhelming power and swiftness, like a storm.
  • Suggests a formidable and possibly destructive force.
  • Can imply a drying up or devastating effect on the enemy.

• לְשֶׁפַע (lə·še·p̄a‘): "for an overflow," "for a flood," or "for abundance."

  • Emphasizes the vast quantity and overwhelming nature of the army.
  • Implies an unprecedented or unusually large mobilization.

• וּסְרִיסִים (ū·sə·rî·sîm): "and officers" or "eunuchs" (often high-ranking officials in Eastern courts).

  • Similar to "princes," it reinforces the idea of a well-organized, hierarchical military force.
  • Historically, eunuchs held positions of trust and power.

• יָבוּאוּ (yā·ḇō·û): "they shall come" or "they shall enter."

  • Indicates the movement and action of the army.
  • Marks the commencement of the planned invasion.

• Group Analysis: "וְצָרִים עָרְבָה לְשֶׁפַע וּסְרִיסִים יָבוּאוּ"

  • This phrase depicts a massive influx of military power characterized by both high-ranking leadership ("princes" and "officers") and overwhelming numbers ("overflow").
  • The term "east wind" (עָרְבָה) provides a powerful image of the swiftness, destructive potential, and sheer force of this invading army, akin to a storm sweeping across the land. It signifies a mobilization far exceeding previous efforts, aiming for complete dominance.

Daniel 11 10 Bonus Section

The specific identity of the kings of the North and South has been debated among scholars, with many identifying them with the Seleucid and Ptolemaic dynasties, respectively. The description of the king of the North regrouping and launching a massive invasion is seen as referring to periods of Seleucid resurgence. The terminology used for military leaders and the description of overwhelming force align with historical accounts of ancient warfare and imperial expansion. The imagery of the "east wind" resonates with the arid, powerful winds that sweep across the deserts of the ancient Near East, bringing with them desolation and overpowering force, reflecting the intended impact of the invading army.

Daniel 11 10 Commentary

This verse highlights a strategic buildup by the king of the North, suggesting a response to or preparation for a conflict. The language emphasizes not just numerical superiority but also the organized strength and overwhelming nature of his forces. This implies a significant shift in the power balance and foreshadows a major military campaign. The prophet uses vivid imagery of "overflow" and "east wind" to convey the destructive and vast scope of this impending invasion, signifying a decisive and perhaps ruthless move by the king of the North. This action is driven by ambition and a desire to dominate the political landscape, underscoring the turbulent nature of the Hellenistic period and prophetic visions of future conflicts.