Daniel 10 11

Daniel 10:11 kjv

And he said unto me, O Daniel, a man greatly beloved, understand the words that I speak unto thee, and stand upright: for unto thee am I now sent. And when he had spoken this word unto me, I stood trembling.

Daniel 10:11 nkjv

And he said to me, "O Daniel, man greatly beloved, understand the words that I speak to you, and stand upright, for I have now been sent to you." While he was speaking this word to me, I stood trembling.

Daniel 10:11 niv

He said, "Daniel, you who are highly esteemed, consider carefully the words I am about to speak to you, and stand up, for I have now been sent to you." And when he said this to me, I stood up trembling.

Daniel 10:11 esv

And he said to me, "O Daniel, man greatly loved, understand the words that I speak to you, and stand upright, for now I have been sent to you." And when he had spoken this word to me, I stood up trembling.

Daniel 10:11 nlt

And the man said to me, "Daniel, you are very precious to God, so listen carefully to what I have to say to you. Stand up, for I have been sent to you." When he said this to me, I stood up, still trembling.

Daniel 10 verses

Daniel 10 11 Meaning

Daniel was greatly beloved by heaven, receiving understanding and divine favor. This verse describes him being addressed directly by Gabriel, a chief angel, who confirms Daniel's cherished status. The angel reassures Daniel, signifying that his prayer and supplication have been heard and acknowledged by God from the very beginning of his spiritual communion.

Daniel 10 11 Context

Chapter 10 of Daniel describes a profound vision Daniel experienced by the Tigris River. He was in mourning for three weeks, abstaining from rich food and wine. During this time, a majestic angelic being, identified later as Gabriel, appeared to him. This appearance was so overwhelming that Daniel became weak and speechless. Verse 11 follows directly after the angel begins to speak, seeking to comfort Daniel and explain the divine communication. The historical context is during the reign of Cyrus, concerning the future of Israel's restoration and temple. Daniel's earnest prayer for understanding concerning his people's future was the catalyst for this angelic revelation.

Daniel 10 11 Word Analysis

• וַיֹּאמַר (wayyṓmar): "And he said." This is the Qal (simple active) imperfect consecutive of the root אָמַר (ā́mar), meaning "to say" or "to speak." The waw consecutive indicates a sequence of events, showing that after the angel's appearance and Daniel's reaction, the angel then spoke.
• אֵלַי (ʼēlāy): "to me." A prepositional phrase formed from אֶל (ʼel), meaning "to," "toward," "into," and the first-person singular suffix. This emphasizes the personal address to Daniel.
• דָּנִיֵּאל (dānīyyḗl): "Daniel." The proper name of the prophet, meaning "God is my judge." It directly identifies the recipient of the angelic message.
• אִֽישׁ (ʼîysh): "man." This noun can mean a male human, a warrior, or generally a person.
• חֲמֻדוֹת (ch̆amūdṓṯ): "greatly desired" or "beloved." This is the feminine plural of the noun חָמוּד (ch̆amūḏ), meaning "desired" or "precious." The adjective form describes Daniel as one who is highly prized or greatly loved by God. It suggests immense favor and importance in God's sight. The usage here implies Daniel is one whom God delights in and cherishes.
• עַתָּה (ʿattāh): "now." An adverb of time, indicating immediacy or the present moment. It signals the start of a direct address or reassurance.
• הָשַׁע (hāša‘): "understand" or "be wise." This is the imperative, Qal (simple active) form of the verb שָׁעַע (ša‘a‘), meaning "to understand" or "to be enlightened." It is a direct command to Daniel.
• דְּבָרַי (d^əvārāy): "my words." From דָּבָר (dābār), meaning "word," "utterance," or "thing," with the first-person singular possessive suffix. Refers to the angel's words.
• וְעַל (wə‘al): "and upon" or "and concerning." The conjunction וְ (wə) meaning "and," attached to the preposition עַל (‘al), meaning "upon," "concerning," or "against."
• תְּבוּנָתְךָ (ṯəḇūnāṯəḵā): "your understanding." From the noun תְּבוּנָה (ṯəḇūnāh), meaning "understanding," "discernment," or "wisdom," with the second-person masculine singular possessive suffix. Refers to Daniel's capacity to grasp the divine messages.
• הַצֵּג (haṣṣēḡ): "present" or "set." This is the imperative, Hiphil (causative active) form of the verb יָצַג (yāṣaḡ), meaning "to set up," "to present," or "to display." The Hiphil causative implies the angel is setting or presenting Daniel's words (and their meaning) before God.
• נֶגְדּוֹ (neḡdō): "before him." From נֶגֶד (neḡeḏ), meaning "in front of," "opposite," or "before," with the third-person masculine singular suffix, referring to God.

Words-group by words-group analysis:

• "man greatly beloved" (אִֽישׁ חֲמֻדוֹת): This phrase highlights God's personal affection and high regard for Daniel, not just as a prophet but as an individual. It’s a term of endearment and assurance that transcends the temporal trials Daniel faced. It implies he was specifically chosen and cherished for his faithfulness.
• "understand my words, and attend to my understanding": The command for Daniel to "understand my words" signifies the importance of comprehending the divine message. The second part, "attend to your understanding," suggests an active engagement of his own spiritual insight in processing the revelation, perhaps implying that understanding also requires God-given discernment within oneself. The angel is guiding Daniel not just to hear but to truly grasp the spiritual truth.
• "for from the first day that you set your heart to understand...": This clause confirms that God recognized Daniel's intent and prayer from its inception. The emphasis is on Daniel's genuine desire and commitment to seek God's wisdom. This parallels God's response to the fervent prayers of the faithful throughout scripture.

Daniel 10 11 Bonus Section

The term "greatly beloved" (חֲמֻדוֹת) is significant in conveying the depth of God's affection. While often translated simply as "beloved," the Hebrew here suggests a superlative degree of cherishing, akin to an object of deep longing or intense admiration. This level of affection echoes the way God is described as loving or desiring Israel itself (e.g., Hosea 11:1). The encounter also sets a precedent for angelic interaction, demonstrating that God uses His messengers to comfort and clarify His word to His devoted servants. The instruction for Daniel to "attend to your understanding" is also noteworthy. It implies that true spiritual insight requires both divine impartation and the individual's active intellectual and spiritual engagement. This resonates with the New Testament emphasis on testing spirits and diligently seeking wisdom through God's Spirit (1 John 4:1; James 1:5).

Daniel 10 11 Commentary

The angel's address to Daniel is one of profound reassurance and affirmation. "Man greatly beloved" underscores Daniel's special place in God's favor. This divine affection is not conditional on Daniel's emotional state or immediate comprehension, but rooted in his wholehearted devotion. The angel instructs Daniel to pay close attention to his (the angel's) words and to engage his own God-given ability to understand. This highlights the cooperative nature of divine revelation; God provides the message and the capacity to receive it, and the recipient must actively engage. The phrase "from the first day that you set your heart to understand" emphasizes God's immediate awareness and response to Daniel's sincere spiritual pursuit. God heard and took note of Daniel's deep desire to gain insight from the very moment it was expressed, assuring Daniel that his prayer was not unheard or overlooked, despite the delays in the angelic encounter. This comfort is vital given Daniel's state of exhaustion and fear.