Acts 9:4 kjv
And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
Acts 9:4 nkjv
Then he fell to the ground, and heard a voice saying to him, "Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me?"
Acts 9:4 niv
He fell to the ground and heard a voice say to him, "Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?"
Acts 9:4 esv
And falling to the ground, he heard a voice saying to him, "Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?"
Acts 9:4 nlt
He fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to him, "Saul! Saul! Why are you persecuting me?"
Acts 9 4 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Acts 9:4 | Saul fell to the ground and heard a voice saying... | Direct account |
Acts 22:7 | Saul fell to the ground and heard a voice saying... | Paul's personal testimony |
Acts 26:14 | Saul said, 'I heard a voice saying to me...' | Paul's defense before Agrippa |
Genesis 17:3 | Abram fell on his face; and God spoke with him... | Divine appearance and response |
Exodus 3:4 | When the Lord saw that he drew near to look, God called... | Divine call and overwhelming presence |
Judges 13:20 | As the flame went up toward heaven from the altar, the... | Angelic appearance and reaction |
1 Samuel 3:10 | And the Lord came and stood, calling... | God's direct address |
Daniel 10:7 | Daniel saw the vision, but the men who were with him... | Divine revelation's physical impact |
Matthew 17:6 | When the disciples heard it, they fell on their faces... | Transfiguration and awe |
Revelation 1:17 | When I saw him, I fell at his feet as though dead... | John's vision of Christ's glory |
2 Corinthians 4:6 | For it is the God who said, 'Let light shine out of... | God's power to illuminate |
Philippians 3:12 | Not that I have already obtained this, or am already... | Saul's previous persecution context |
Galatians 1:14 | And advanced in Judaism beyond many of my own age... | Saul's former zeal |
Acts 20:29 | I know that after my departure fierce wolves will come... | Paul's pastoral concern |
1 Timothy 1:13 | Though formerly I was a blasphemer, persecutor, and... | Paul's self-description |
1 Timothy 1:15 | The saying is trustworthy and deserving of full acceptance... | Christ Jesus came to save sinners |
1 Corinthians 15:9 | For I am the least of the apostles, unworthy to be called... | Paul's humility and grace |
1 Corinthians 9:1 | Am I not an apostle? Am I not free? Have I not seen Jesus... | Paul defending his apostleship |
1 Corinthians 15:8 | And last of all, as to one untimely born, he appeared also... | Jesus appearing to Paul |
Romans 1:1 | Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle... | Paul's introduction and calling |
1 Thessalonians 1:5 | because our gospel came to you not in word alone, but also... | God's power in the gospel |
Acts 9:1 | Now Saul, still breathing threats and murder against... | Setting the stage for the encounter |
Acts 9:3 | Now as he went on his way, he approached Damascus... | Location of the event |
Acts 9:5 | And he said, “Who are you, Lord?” And he said, “I am Jesus... | Jesus' identity revealed |
Acts 9 verses
Acts 9 4 Meaning
The verse describes a divine intervention on the road to Damascus where Jesus appeared to Saul, causing him to fall to the ground. It highlights the power of God's direct communication and the overwhelming nature of encountering the divine presence. The impact on Saul was immediate and profound, leading to his transformation.
Acts 9 4 Context
The chapter narrates the conversion of Saul of Tarsus, a fervent persecutor of the early Christian church. On his journey to Damascus with the intention of apprehending Christians, Saul encounters a blinding light and hears a voice from heaven. This dramatic event on the road fundamentally changed his life's trajectory. The historical context is the nascent stage of the church, with believers scattered and often facing persecution. Saul's conversion is pivotal for the spread of Christianity, as he becomes the apostle Paul, a champion for the Gentiles.
Acts 9 4 Word Analysis
- And (Καὶ - kai): Conjunction connecting the events, signifying progression and sequence.
- suddenly (αἰφνίδιον - aiphnidion): Unexpectedly, abruptly. Highlights the divine and supernatural timing of the event. Implies God's initiative, not initiated by Saul.
- there (ἐγένετο - egeneto): Occurred, happened. A common introductory phrase in narrative, here signifying the onset of a significant event.
- a light (φῶς - phos): Light, radiance. Represents divine presence, truth, glory, and holiness. Often associated with God's self-revelation. This supernatural light far surpassed ordinary light.
- from (ἐκ - ek): Out of, from within. Suggests the origin of the light was from heaven or divine power itself.
- heaven (οὐρανοῦ - ouranou): The sky, the abode of God. Reinforces the celestial nature of the event.
- shone (ἐπέλαμψεν - epelampsen): Shone upon, beamed. Implies an active and pervasive illumination, not just a flash. A radiant, intense light.
- round (περικλάμψαν - periklampson): Circumference, round about. Describes the encompassing nature of the light, surrounding Saul and his companions. Suggests an immersive experience of divine glory.
- about (αὐτόν - auton): Him. Directly identifies the recipient of the light.
- him (καὶ - kai): Conjunction linking the description of the light with its immediate effect.
- fell (ἔπεσεν - epesen): Fell down. Indicates a prostrate, helpless position caused by the overwhelming power and glory of the divine encounter. A physical manifestation of spiritual awe and being overpowered.
- to (εἰς - eis): Into, unto. Denotes the direction of the falling.
- the (τὴν - ten): Definite article specifying the ground.
- ground (γῆν - gen): Earth, land, ground.
- saul (Σαύλου - Saulou): Name of the protagonist.
- fell (ἔπεσεν - epesen): Fell down. Repeats the action, emphasizing the complete incapacitation.
- to (εἰς - eis): Into, unto.
- the (τὴν - ten):
- ground (γῆν - gen):
Words-group analysis:
- a light from heaven shone round about him: This phrase vividly portrays an enveloping, divine radiance, signifying a direct manifestation of God's glory and presence. It is an experience that is both visible and powerfully tangible.
- fell to the ground: This signifies a complete overthrow of his earthly perspective and intentions. It denotes being rendered powerless and laid low by the superior power and majesty of Christ.
Acts 9 4 Bonus Section
The event described is consistent with Old Testament accounts where the overwhelming presence of God caused individuals to fall or become incapacitated. Examples include the glory of God in the tabernacle and temple (Exodus 40:34-35, 1 Kings 8:10-11) and divine encounters experienced by prophets like Isaiah and Daniel (Isaiah 6:5, Daniel 8:17). The light itself is symbolic of Christ as the "light of the world" (John 8:12) and God's inherent light and truth that exposes darkness. The falling is a common response to divine majesty, signifying utter dependence and acknowledging a power far greater than oneself. The repetition of "fell to the ground" emphasizes the complete collapse of Saul's prior assumptions and trajectory.
Acts 9 4 Commentary
This verse marks a watershed moment in biblical history. Saul, a committed persecutor of Christianity, is violently confronted by the risen Christ. The "light from heaven" signifies more than mere physical illumination; it is a revelatory, glorious manifestation of divine power and presence, overwhelming Saul. His immediate prostration is not an act of worship, but a reaction to being utterly overpowered by divine authority. This encounter breaks down Saul's former defenses and self-righteousness, setting the stage for his radical transformation and subsequent ministry as the Apostle Paul, a key figure in the spread of the Gospel to the Gentile world. The event is recorded multiple times, underscoring its significance, with Paul himself recounting it with deep personal reflection, emphasizing it as a sovereign act of God's grace.