Acts 7:27 kjv
But he that did his neighbour wrong thrust him away, saying, Who made thee a ruler and a judge over us?
Acts 7:27 nkjv
But he who did his neighbor wrong pushed him away, saying, 'Who made you a ruler and a judge over us?
Acts 7:27 niv
"But the man who was mistreating the other pushed Moses aside and said, 'Who made you ruler and judge over us?
Acts 7:27 esv
But the man who was wronging his neighbor thrust him aside, saying, 'Who made you a ruler and a judge over us?
Acts 7:27 nlt
"But the man in the wrong pushed Moses aside. 'Who made you a ruler and judge over us?' he asked.
Acts 7 27 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Exodus 2:14 | Moses, when he heard it, was afraid and in his heart said, “Who made you a ruler and judge over us?..... | Fulfilled the prophecy |
| Acts 7:35 | This Moses, whom they rejected, saying, “Who made you a ruler and judge?”.. | Direct Echo of Rejection |
| Hebrews 11:24-26 | By faith Moses, when he was grown up, refused to be called a son of Pharaoh's daughter,... | Choice to Identify with God's People |
| John 10:35 | ...and Scripture cannot be broken, he calls them gods to whom the word of God came,.... | Divine Authority |
| Psalm 82:6 | I say, “You are gods, sons of the Most High, all of you;.. | Moses' authority akin to God's |
| Isaiah 43:11 | I, I am the Lord, and besides me there is no savior. | Exclusive claim of God |
| John 1:1-4 | In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God... | Divine Nature of God's Word |
| 1 Corinthians 4:4 | For no one is known by himself. It is the Lord who judges me. | Ultimate Judgment by God |
| Romans 13:1-7 | Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God... | Divine Origin of Authority |
| Acts 4:19 | But Peter and John said to them, “Whether it is right in the sight of God to listen to you rather than to God, you must judge,... | Subordination to God's Authority |
| Exodus 11:10 | Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh, but the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart,... | God's Sovereignty |
| Acts 7:39 | Our fathers refused to obey him, but thrust him aside, and in their hearts turned back to Egypt,.... | Pattern of Israel's Rebellion |
| Exodus 5:1-2 | Afterward Moses and Aaron went and said to Pharaoh, “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘Let my people go, that they may hold a feast to me in the wilderness.’”. | Moses' Demand to Pharaoh |
| Matthew 10:19 | When they deliver you up, do not be anxious how you are to speak or what you are to say, for what you are to say will be given you in that hour. | Divine Instruction in Speaking |
| Luke 12:11-12 | And when they bring you before the synagogues and the rulers and the authorities, do not be anxious about how you should defend yourselves or what you should say, for the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.”. | Same Divine Assurance |
| Jeremiah 1:8 | Do not be afraid of them, for I am with you to deliver you, declares the Lord.”. | God's Promise of Deliverance |
| 1 Peter 3:15 | but in your hearts honor Christ the Lord as holy, always being prepared to make a defense to anyone who asks you for a reason for the hope that is in you; yet do it with gentleness and respect, | Preparation for Defense |
| Revelation 1:16 | in his right hand seven stars, from his mouth came a sharp two-edged sword, and his face was like the sun shining in full power. | Christ's Authority and Judgment |
| John 8:44 | You are of your father the devil, and your will is to do your father's desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own nature, for he is a liar and the father of lies. | Identifying the Source of Opposition |
| Exodus 3:1-4 | Now Moses was keeping the flock of his father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian. He led his flock to the west side of the wilderness, and came to the mountain of God, to Horeb... | Moses' Initial Divine Call |
Acts 7 verses
Acts 7 27 Meaning
This verse highlights Moses' confrontation with Pharaoh's demand to be released. Moses identifies himself as a ruler and judge over Egypt, not merely a supplicant. The intent of the question points to a violent rejection of Moses' authority and divine mission.
Acts 7 27 Context
This verse occurs within Stephen's defense before the Sanhedrin, recounted in Acts chapter 7. Stephen is systematically detailing Israel's history, emphasizing their pattern of rejecting God's messengers, including Moses. He directly quotes a question from Exodus that reflects the Israelites' initial rejection of Moses when he appeared to lead them out of Egypt. Stephen uses this to show a continuity of disbelief and resistance to divine authority within Israel, culminating in their rejection of Jesus.
Acts 7 27 Word Analysis
- "Who": (Gk. Tis) - Interrogative pronoun, seeking identity. Stephen is highlighting the question asked about Moses' legitimacy.
- "made": (Gk. Poieo) - To make, do, create. Implies the origin of authority.
- "you": (Gk. Se) - Singular pronoun, referring to Moses.
- "a ruler": (Gk. Archon) - A chief ruler, governor, prince, magistrate. Refers to Moses' appointed leadership role.
- "and": (Gk. Kai) - Conjunction.
- "a judge": (Gk. Krites) - One who decides in a cause, an arbitrator, judge. Highlights Moses' judicial function among the Israelites.
- "over": (Gk. Epi) - Upon, over, above. Denotes authority or dominion.
- "us": (Gk. Hemon) - Plural pronoun, referring to the Israelites. This question is posed by the Israelites to Moses.
Group of words analysis:
- "Who made you a ruler and judge over us?": This phrase is a direct quotation from the Septuagint (LXX) translation of Exodus 2:14. It captures the initial incredulity and defiance of the Israelites toward Moses after he killed the Egyptian taskmaster and intervened in the dispute between two Hebrews. They questioned his authority, not recognizing him as God's appointed leader at that point.
Acts 7 27 Bonus Section
This rhetorical question was a challenge to Moses' assumed authority. It was not seeking information but expressing doubt and opposition. Stephen employs it to demonstrate that the rejection of divine leadership was a recurring theme in Israel's past, thus preparing his audience to understand their present rejection of the apostles and Jesus as part of this ongoing spiritual rebellion. The choice of "ruler" (archon) and "judge" (krites) emphasizes both Moses' governmental and judicial authority given by God.
Acts 7 27 Commentary
Stephen quotes the Israelites' insolent question to Moses to illustrate a consistent pattern in Israel's history of resisting God's appointed leaders and His will. The Israelites, after witnessing Moses’ boldness in confronting an Egyptian taskmaster, questioned his legitimacy to rule and judge them. This defiance towards Moses, God’s chosen deliverer, foreshadows their later rejections of other prophets and ultimately Jesus Christ himself. The question implies a lack of recognition of divine authority vested in Moses by God, thereby acting as a spiritual indictment on Israel’s legacy of rebellion.