Acts 7 13

Acts 7:13 kjv

And at the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren; and Joseph's kindred was made known unto Pharaoh.

Acts 7:13 nkjv

And the second time Joseph was made known to his brothers, and Joseph's family became known to the Pharaoh.

Acts 7:13 niv

On their second visit, Joseph told his brothers who he was, and Pharaoh learned about Joseph's family.

Acts 7:13 esv

And on the second visit Joseph made himself known to his brothers, and Joseph's family became known to Pharaoh.

Acts 7:13 nlt

The second time they went, Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, and they were introduced to Pharaoh.

Acts 7 13 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Gen 42:2-3Jacob sends his sons to buy grain in EgyptFulfillment/Prior Reference
Gen 43:1-2The famine persists, and Jacob urges his sons to go to Egypt againConfirmation/Development of Theme
Gen 43:3-4Judah states that they will not see Joseph's face again unless Benjamin is with themKey requirement for their return
Gen 43:5Jacob expresses his fear that Joseph might be harmedEmotional/Familial Context
Gen 43:7The brothers explain their predicament to PharaohTestimony/Explanation
Gen 43:11Jacob instructs his sons to take the best produce of the landPractical Provisioning
Gen 43:15They take the gifts and money and set out for Egypt with BenjaminObedience/Action
Gen 44:1Joseph instructs his house steward to fill their sacks with grainJoseph's covert plan/Provision
Gen 45:4-5Joseph reveals himself to his brothersClimax/Reconciliation
Gen 45:9-11Joseph instructs them to bring Jacob and their families to EgyptInvitation to full family reunion
Gen 45:18Pharaoh invites Israel and his family to live in GoshenDivine provision through a gentile
Gen 47:1-2Joseph presents his father and brothers to PharaohOfficial welcome/Settlement
Gen 50:1-3Joseph asks to be buried in the land of CanaanLegacy/Promise
Gen 50:7-9Joseph's funeral procession to CanaanFaithfulness to paternal commands
Ex 1:7Israel multiplied greatly in the land of EgyptFruition of divine promise
Josh 24:32Joseph was buried in ShechemHistorical footnote
Psa 105:16-17God sent a famine and Joseph before them to preserve themGod's sovereignty and purpose
Isa 10:24God promises deliverance from Assyria, not alluding to famineParallel of God's deliverance
Amos 8:11Prophecy of famine of hearing the words of the LordMetaphorical famine
John 3:16God so loved the world that He gave His only SonGod's ultimate provision
Rom 8:32God who did not spare His own Son will graciously give us all thingsGod's generous provision
1 Cor 10:13God is faithful and will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bearGod's provision in trials
Heb 11:22By faith Joseph, when his end drew near, spoke of the exodusJoseph's faith and foresight

Acts 7 verses

Acts 7 13 Meaning

The thirteenth verse of Acts chapter 7 recounts that the second time Joseph's brothers came to Egypt, their second visit, for grain. This highlights a significant point in the narrative of Joseph and his family, underscoring the recurring famine and the necessity for Jacob's household to seek provisions from Egypt.

Acts 7 13 Context

This verse is part of Stephen's defense before the Sanhedrin, as recorded in Acts chapter 7. Stephen is recounting the history of Israel, emphasizing God's faithfulness and His people's recurring unfaithfulness. This particular verse references a specific event from the life of Joseph, a pivotal figure in the patriarchal history. The brothers' initial journey to Egypt for grain occurred because of a severe famine that God had orchestrated. This verse marks the second time they had to make the trip, signifying the prolonged duration and severity of the famine, and setting the stage for their reunion with Joseph and the eventual relocation of Jacob's family to Egypt. Stephen uses these historical events to demonstrate that God's plans are sovereign and often unfold through trials and tribulations.

Acts 7 13 Word Analysis

  • ὡς (hōs): As, like. This indicates a comparison or manner of action.

  • δεύτέρα (deutera): Second. Specifies the order of the event.

  • ἀνέβησαν (anebēsan): They went up, they ascended. This Greek word can refer to ascending a geographical elevation, but more commonly in Acts, it means to journey up to Jerusalem, or to travel to a major city. Here, it refers to their journey to Egypt for supplies.

  • οἱ ἀδελφοὶ (hoi adelphoi): The brothers. Refers specifically to Joseph's brothers.

  • Ἰωσὴφ (Iōsēph): Joseph. The well-known son of Jacob.

  • εἰς (eis): Into, to. A preposition indicating direction.

  • Αἴγυπτον (Aiguptōn): Egypt. The land to which they journeyed.

  • πρίασασθαι (priasastai): To buy, to purchase. The infinitive form of the verb. This was their objective.

  • σίτον (siton): Grain, wheat, corn. The specific commodity they sought.

  • Grouped analysis: "The second time the brothers of Joseph went up into Egypt to buy grain" chronologically places this event in the broader narrative of Joseph's life and the early history of Israel. The use of "went up" (ἀνέβησαν) in relation to Egypt, while typically meaning ascend to Jerusalem, here indicates travel to a significant and providentially important location for a critical purpose: the procurement of sustenance.

Acts 7 13 Bonus Section

The "going up" (ἀνέβησαν) to Egypt for grain might seem geographically contrary, as Egypt is generally south of Canaan, thus a descent rather than an ascent. However, the Greek term can signify traveling to a principal place or a center of influence and provision, as Egypt certainly was in this context. The repeated need for grain also underscores the severe nature of the famine in Canaan, which affected the entire region and necessitated journeys to the well-stocked granaries of Egypt. This event serves as a foreshadowing of God's future provision for His people through a seemingly impossible or unlikely means, echoing God's future use of other gentile rulers like Cyrus for Israel's return from Babylon.

Acts 7 13 Commentary

This verse succinctly details a crucial event in the history of Israel, highlighting the progression of the famine and the repeated necessity for Joseph's brothers to seek sustenance from Egypt. It emphasizes God's providence working through Joseph's position in Egypt to preserve his family during a devastating famine. Stephen presents this event to illustrate a pattern in Israel's history where God uses challenging circumstances and even the betrayal of His people to ultimately bring about their salvation and the fulfillment of His promises. The act of buying grain underscores human need and the provisions made by divine foresight, demonstrating that even in hardship, God secures a future for His covenant people.