Acts 15:7 kjv
And when there had been much disputing, Peter rose up, and said unto them, Men and brethren, ye know how that a good while ago God made choice among us, that the Gentiles by my mouth should hear the word of the gospel, and believe.
Acts 15:7 nkjv
And when there had been much dispute, Peter rose up and said to them: "Men and brethren, you know that a good while ago God chose among us, that by my mouth the Gentiles should hear the word of the gospel and believe.
Acts 15:7 niv
After much discussion, Peter got up and addressed them: "Brothers, you know that some time ago God made a choice among you that the Gentiles might hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe.
Acts 15:7 esv
And after there had been much debate, Peter stood up and said to them, "Brothers, you know that in the early days God made a choice among you, that by my mouth the Gentiles should hear the word of the gospel and believe.
Acts 15:7 nlt
At the meeting, after a long discussion, Peter stood and addressed them as follows: "Brothers, you all know that God chose me from among you some time ago to preach to the Gentiles so that they could hear the Good News and believe.
Acts 15 7 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
God's Election/Choice | ||
Gen 12:3 | "I will bless those who bless you, and him who dishonors you I will curse, and in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed." | God's plan to bless all nations through Abraham. |
Isa 49:6 | "I will make you as a light for the nations, that my salvation may reach to the end of the earth." | God's purpose for Israel to be a light to Gentiles. |
Acts 10:28 | "God has shown me that I should not call any person common or unclean." | Peter's prior lesson on God's non-partiality. |
Rom 9:24 | "even us whom he has called, not from the Jews only but also from the Gentiles?" | God calls both Jews and Gentiles. |
Rom 15:8 | "Christ became a servant to the circumcised...in order that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy." | Christ's ministry includes Gentile salvation. |
Eph 1:4 | "he chose us in him before the foundation of the world." | God's pre-ordained election of believers. |
Eph 3:6 | "The Gentiles are fellow heirs...partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel." | Gentile inclusion as co-heirs. |
Salvation by Grace Through Faith (Not Law) | ||
Hab 2:4 | "the righteous shall live by his faith." | Early indication of salvation by faith. |
Rom 3:28 | "For we hold that one is justified by faith apart from works of the law." | Justification is by faith alone. |
Gal 2:16 | "a person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ." | Rejection of justification by law works. |
Gal 3:8 | "God would justify the Gentiles by faith—preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham." | Gospel to Abraham was faith-based. |
Eph 2:8-9 | "by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works." | Salvation is a gift of grace through faith. |
Tit 3:5 | "He saved us, not because of works done by us in righteousness, but according to his own mercy." | Salvation based on God's mercy, not human works. |
No Partiality with God | ||
Deut 10:17 | "For the Lord your God is God of gods...who shows no partiality and takes no bribe." | God's unchanging character of impartiality. |
Acts 10:34 | "Truly I understand that God shows no partiality." | Peter's revelation before Cornelius. |
Rom 2:11 | "For God shows no partiality." | Reinforcement of God's impartiality. |
Gal 3:28 | "There is neither Jew nor Gentile, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus." | Unity and equality in Christ for all. |
Col 3:11 | "Here there is not Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised...but Christ is all, and in all." | All distinctions are nullified in Christ. |
Holy Spirit Validation of Gentiles | ||
Acts 10:44 | "While Peter was still saying these things, the Holy Spirit fell on all who heard the word." | The Holy Spirit's immediate descent on Gentiles. |
Acts 11:15 | "As I began to speak, the Holy Spirit fell on them just as on us at the beginning." | Confirmation of the Spirit's arrival for Gentiles. |
Hearing the Gospel Leading to Faith | ||
Rom 10:17 | "So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ." | The process of faith through hearing. |
1 Cor 1:21 | "it pleased God through the folly of what we preach to save those who believe." | God uses preaching for salvation. |
Acts 15 verses
Acts 15 7 Meaning
After intense debate among the apostles and elders, Peter stood up and reminded them of a pivotal moment "a good while ago" when God sovereignly chose that through Peter's preaching, Gentiles (non-Jews) would hear the saving message of the gospel and believe in Christ. This recollection served as a foundational argument against imposing circumcision and the Mosaic Law on Gentile converts, emphasizing divine initiative and established precedent.
Acts 15 7 Context
Acts chapter 15 records the momentous Jerusalem Council, convened to address a critical dispute that threatened to fracture the nascent Christian church. Certain men from Judea, identified as believing Pharisees (Acts 15:5), insisted that Gentile converts to Christianity must be circumcised and adhere to the Mosaic Law to be saved, stating, "Unless you are circumcised according to the custom of Moses, you cannot be saved" (Acts 15:1). This directly contradicted the experience of missionaries like Paul and Barnabas, who had seen God save Gentiles by faith alone, without requiring these rites. Acts 15:7 immediately follows a period of "much disputing" (Gr. zētēsis), indicating intense theological debate. Peter's rising to speak signals a pivotal moment where he, as an apostle and key leader, appeals to divine precedent. His discourse harkens back to his divinely orchestrated ministry to Cornelius's household (Acts 10-11), where God himself demonstrated acceptance of uncircumcised Gentiles by bestowing the Holy Spirit upon them, thus affirming salvation through faith, not through adherence to the Law.
Acts 15 7 Word analysis
- And when there had been much disputing: (Greek: πολλῆς συζητήσεως γενομένης - pollēs suzētēseōs genomēnēs) This phrase highlights the intensity and duration of the preceding discussion. Syzētēsis (disputing/debating) implies a thorough, perhaps even heated, exchange of arguments. This was not a minor disagreement but a foundational theological conflict about the nature of salvation. Its prominence sets the stage for a resolution based on apostolic authority and divine witness.
- Peter rose up: (Greek: Ἀναστὰς Πέτρος - Anastas Petros) "Rose up" (anastas) implies a formal and deliberate action, indicating he was preparing to speak with authority and a decisive word in the midst of the controversy. His action draws immediate attention and signifies his intention to address the assembly with weight.
- and said unto them, Men and brethren,: (Greek: εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς, Ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, - eipa pros autous, Andrēs adelphoi,) This respectful yet firm address underscores the common bond among those gathered, despite their differing views. It appealed to shared spiritual identity, creating an environment for shared revelation.
- ye know how that a good while ago: (Greek: ὑμεῖς ἐπίστασθε ὅτι ἀφ᾽ ἡμερῶν ἀρχαίων - humeis epistasthe hoti aph’ hēmerōn archaiōn) "Ye know" indicates an appeal to shared knowledge and undeniable past events, specifically referencing the well-known and pivotal conversion of Cornelius and his household in Acts 10. "A good while ago" (aph’ hēmerōn archaiōn - from ancient days/early days) emphasizes that this was not a recent or isolated incident, but an established pattern or divine precedent.
- God made choice: (Greek: ὁ θεὸς ἐξελέξατο - ho theos exelexato) This is a crucial phrase. Exelexato (from eklegomai) means "to choose out, elect, select." It emphasizes God's sovereign initiative and divine purpose in selecting Peter for this specific task. The focus is entirely on God's action, not Peter's choice or qualifications, thereby validating the method of Gentile salvation.
- among us: (Greek: ἐν ἡμῖν - en hēmin) This signifies that God's choice was made within the context of their community, a demonstration witnessed by the apostles and brethren. It implies that Peter's selection was known and observed by the church leaders, thus lending greater authority to his argument.
- that the Gentiles: (Greek: διὰ τοῦ στόματός μου τὰ ἔθνη - dia tou stomatos mou ta ethnē) Ethnē specifically refers to "nations" or "Gentiles" – non-Jewish peoples. This clearly identifies the focus of God's choice. It signifies a radical shift from the traditional understanding of God's covenant people being exclusively Israel.
- by my mouth: (Greek: διὰ τοῦ στόματός μου - dia tou stomatos mou) This highlights Peter's specific and divinely appointed role as the instrument through whom the gospel would first reach the Gentiles. It refers back to Jesus' commission to Peter (Acts 1:8, Matt 16:19), implying divine fulfillment of prophetic roles.
- should hear the word of the gospel: (Greek: ἀκοῦσαι τὸν λόγον τοῦ εὐαγγελίου - akousai ton logon tou euaggeliou) "Hear" (akousai) implies more than passive listening; it suggests receiving and understanding the message. "The word of the gospel" (logon tou euaggeliou) is the core message of salvation through Christ's death and resurrection. The divine intent was for this message to be directly communicated to the Gentiles.
- and believe: (Greek: καὶ πιστεῦσαι - kai pisteusai) "Believe" (pisteusai) signifies the essential response to the gospel message: trusting in Jesus Christ for salvation. Peter's statement implies that God intended their belief alone, without prerequisite Mosaic Law observance, to be the means of their acceptance, just as for Jews. This underscores salvation by grace through faith.
Acts 15 7 Bonus section
- Peter, who was initially hesitant to associate with Gentiles (Acts 10:9-16, 28), became the first apostle to break down the wall of separation between Jew and Gentile through God's explicit instruction and manifestation. This makes his testimony profoundly significant and impossible to dispute.
- The phrase "a good while ago" (from early days) refers specifically to Acts 10, which happened likely ten years or more before the Jerusalem Council. This indicates that God had been working through Peter in this way for an extended period, making it a consistent pattern of divine action, not an isolated incident.
- Peter's reliance on divine election ("God made choice") removes the issue from being a human invention or cultural compromise and elevates it to the level of divine mandate. This was critical in addressing the highly sensitive issue of Jewish identity and the Law.
Acts 15 7 Commentary
Acts 15:7 presents Peter's definitive appeal to divine precedent, shifting the Jerusalem Council's contentious debate from legal arguments to God's observable action. His declaration emphasizes that God, not human tradition or preference, had already chosen the method for Gentile salvation: through faith in the gospel, without the prerequisite of Mosaic Law observance or circumcision. Peter’s opening "ye know how that a good while ago God made choice among us" strategically references the undeniable event of Cornelius’s conversion in Acts 10-11. This event was a divine, prophetic act demonstrating God's impartiality (Acts 10:34) and his acceptance of Gentiles based solely on their faith and reception of the Holy Spirit, not their ethnic background or ceremonial adherence. Peter's speech anchors the theological discussion in established fact—God had sovereignly initiated and ratified this new phase of salvation history through his chosen vessel. It powerfully reminds the church leaders that God had already provided the blueprint for Gentile inclusion, validating it with the very same outpouring of the Spirit that marked Jewish conversion on Pentecost. Peter's words pave the way for a crucial decision that would solidify the church's universal mission and define salvation as a work of God's grace through faith for all people.