2 Timothy 2:13 kjv
If we believe not, yet he abideth faithful: he cannot deny himself.
2 Timothy 2:13 nkjv
If we are faithless, He remains faithful; He cannot deny Himself.
2 Timothy 2:13 niv
if we are faithless, he remains faithful, for he cannot disown himself.
2 Timothy 2:13 esv
if we are faithless, he remains faithful ? for he cannot deny himself.
2 Timothy 2:13 nlt
If we are unfaithful,
he remains faithful,
for he cannot deny who he is.
2 Timothy 2 13 Cross References
(as paragraph)(as table)| Verse | Text | Reference ||---|---|---|| Num 23:19 | God is not a man...that He should lie. | God's truthfulness. || Mal 3:6 | I am the Lord, I do not change. | God's immutability. || Heb 13:8 | Jesus Christ is the same...forever. | Christ's eternal consistency. || Jam 1:17 | Father of lights, with whom there is no variation... | God's perfect steadfastness. || Deut 7:9 | The Lord your God is God, the faithful God. | Declaration of God's faithfulness. || Psa 36:5 | Your steadfast love, O Lord, extends to the heavens. | Vastness of God's loyal love. || Psa 89:33-34 | I will not remove my steadfast love...nor be false. | God's covenant loyalty. || Lam 3:22-23 | His mercies never come to an end...great is Your faithfulness. | Mercies new daily. || 1 Cor 1:9 | God is faithful, by whom you were called. | Source of calling is faithful. || 1 Thess 5:24 | He who calls you is faithful; He will surely do it. | God's commitment to His word. || 2 Thess 3:3 | The Lord is faithful. | Simple declaration of truth. || Psa 119:90 | Your faithfulness endures to all generations. | Eternal nature of faithfulness. || Isa 25:1 | You are my God...faithful and true. | God's character revealed. || Tit 1:2 | God, who never lies. | Impossibility of God's deception. || Rom 3:3-4 | Will their faithlessness nullify...God? By no means! | God's truth overcomes human untruth. || Heb 6:18 | It is impossible for God to lie. | God's foundational truth. || 1 Sam 15:29 | The Glory of Israel will not lie or change His mind. | God's unchangeable purpose. || Rom 8:38-39 | Nothing can separate us from the love of God. | Assurance of His abiding love. || John 10:28-29 | No one will snatch them out of my hand. | Divine preservation. || Phil 1:6 | He who began a good work...will bring it to completion. | God's completion of His work. || 1 Pet 5:10 | God...will restore, confirm, strengthen, and establish you. | God's active support for believers. || Jude 1:24 | Able to keep you from stumbling. | God's preserving power. || Rom 11:29 | For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable. | God's faithfulness to His promises. |
2 Timothy 2 verses
2 Timothy 2 13 Meaning
Even when humans demonstrate faithlessness, a lack of trust or a wavering commitment, God's nature remains utterly consistent and dependable. His faithfulness is inherent to His being; He cannot act contrary to who He is, which is always true, reliable, and faithful. This verse assures believers of God's unwavering character, even in the face of human frailty and failures, grounding hope in His unchanging divine essence.
2 Timothy 2 13 Context
(as paragraph)The Second Epistle to Timothy is a deeply personal letter from the Apostle Paul, writing from prison, likely facing imminent execution, to his spiritual son, Timothy. It is Paul's last recorded letter and serves as his final exhortation for Timothy to persevere in ministry, guard the truth of the Gospel, and commit it to faithful men who will teach others. Chapter 2 provides various metaphors for a faithful servant of God (a soldier, an athlete, a farmer), emphasizing endurance, discipline, and hard work. Verses 11-13 form a compact unit, widely believed to be an early Christian creedal statement or hymn. It begins with conditional promises related to discipleship—living and reigning with Christ if one has died and endures with Him (vv. 11-12a). The challenging counterpart, "if we deny him, he also will deny us" (v. 12b), precedes verse 13. This immediately prior verse highlights the serious consequences of denying Christ, providing a crucial backdrop for the seemingly unconditional assurance of verse 13. While verse 12 warns about God's consistency in judgment for denial, verse 13 reassures that God is consistently faithful to His own character, which ultimately benefits those who are truly His, even in their weakness. The overall context urges faithfulness while affirming the steadfast nature of God as the ultimate foundation.
2 Timothy 2 13 Word analysis
(as ul)
- If we are faithless (εἰ ἀπιστοῦμεν, ei apistoumen):
- εἰ (ei): This word translates as "if," introducing a conditional clause. It implies a real possibility or even a frequent occurrence, not merely a hypothetical scenario.
- ἀπιστοῦμεν (apistoumen): This is the first person plural present active indicative of the verb ἀπιστέω (apisteō), meaning "to be unfaithful," "to disbelieve," "to not trust," or "to prove faithless." The present tense suggests a continuous or habitual state, or actions taken during a period, rather than a single, ultimate denial. It acknowledges human fallenness and the potential for Christians to falter, doubt, or act inconsistently with their faith, or even to deny Christ under duress (as Peter did). This "faithlessness" might range from slight wavering to a more serious abandonment of Christian principles.
- he remains faithful (ἐκεῖνος πιστὸς μένει, ekeinos pistos menei):
- ἐκεῖνος (ekeinos): This emphatic demonstrative pronoun "He" explicitly points to God, distinguishing Him absolutely from the fallibility of humans. It sets up a strong contrast.
- πιστὸς (pistos): An adjective meaning "faithful," "trustworthy," "reliable," "steadfast." This describes God's inherent nature and character. He is true to Himself, His promises, and His covenant.
- μένει (menei): This is the third person singular present active indicative of the verb μένω (menō), meaning "to remain," "to abide," "to endure." The present tense indicates that God's faithfulness is an enduring, continuous, and unchangeable reality, not contingent on human actions or faithfulness. It's a fundamental aspect of who He is.
- for he cannot deny himself (ἀρνήσασθαι γὰρ ἑαυτὸν οὐ δύναται, arnēsasthai gar heauton ou dunatai):
- γὰρ (gar): A conjunction meaning "for," providing the reason or explanation for the preceding statement. It grounds God's continuing faithfulness in an unalterable truth about His being.
- ἀρνήσασθαι (arnēsasthai): The aorist infinitive of ἀρνέομαι (arneomai), meaning "to deny," "to repudiate," "to refuse." This term is significant as it also appears in verse 12 ("if we deny Him"). Here, it applies to God's inability to deny Himself.
- ἑαυτὸν (heauton): A reflexive pronoun meaning "himself." It highlights that God's integrity is bound up in His own being.
- οὐ δύναται (ou dunatai): "He cannot" or "He is not able." The absolute negation (οὐ, ou) combined with δύναται (dunatai, "he is able") forcefully states an impossibility. God cannot act contrary to His own holy, truthful, and faithful nature. To deny Himself would be to cease to be God.
(as ul)
- "If we are faithless, He remains faithful": This phrase starkly contrasts human inconstancy with divine immutability. It offers a profound theological anchor: even when believers stumble, fail to trust, or deny aspects of their faith (short of ultimate apostasy), God's character provides a steadfast foundation. His faithfulness is not dependent on the fluctuations of human belief or action, providing both comfort and a clear distinction between the creature and the Creator.
- "for He cannot deny Himself": This explains why God remains faithful. His inability to deny Himself is the ultimate guarantee of His consistency and reliability. It means God is inherently truthful, His promises are unassailable, and His nature is perpetually consistent. This principle safeguards His integrity and upholds all His attributes, including His justice, holiness, and love. It confirms that He is absolutely trustworthy, never deviating from who He is or from His word.
2 Timothy 2 13 Bonus section
(as paragraph)(as ul)
- Early Christian Creed/Hymn: Many scholars understand 2 Tim 2:11-13 as an early Christian confessional fragment or a hymn, perhaps used in baptismal liturgies or congregational worship. Its poetic structure, parallelism, and concise theological statements suggest it was a well-known and often-recited expression of foundational Christian beliefs. This makes its message deeply embedded in the identity and teaching of the nascent church.
- Paradoxical Truth: The verse presents a seeming paradox with verse 12 ("if we deny him, he also will deny us"). It implies that God's faithfulness encompasses both His upholding of covenant promises and His consistent application of consequences. He is faithful in keeping His promises to the faithful, and faithful in enacting the declared judgment upon those who ultimately and irrevocably deny Him. His inability to deny Himself applies to His whole character—His love, grace, truth, holiness, and justice.
- Root of Security: This verse shifts the foundation of a believer's security from human capability or endurance to God's inherent being. While effort and faithfulness are called for, the ultimate ground for hope and perseverance is God's nature. This principle frees believers from the burden of perfect performance, directing their trust instead to the perfect reliability of God.
- Not Permissiveness: It's crucial to understand this verse does not imply permissiveness for willful, ongoing sin or apostasy. The "if we are faithless" speaks to human fallibility within the framework of genuine faith. It is contrasted with the radical, life-ending denial of Christ discussed elsewhere and in the immediate preceding verse.
- Practical Encouragement: For those struggling with guilt from past failures, doubts about their salvation, or discouragement in their walk, this verse offers immense comfort. It reminds them that God's commitment to His people, those truly born of His Spirit, is stronger than their weakest moments. His love is not conditional upon their unwavering faithfulness but on His unwavering faithfulness to Himself.
2 Timothy 2 13 Commentary
(as paragraph)2 Timothy 2:13 offers a profound and essential truth for believers: God's faithfulness is unshakeable and independent of human performance. It asserts that even in moments of human frailty, doubt, or unfaithfulness—a condition that ranges from wavering trust to direct denial, as referenced in the preceding verse—God remains utterly consistent with His own divine character. He cannot act contrary to who He is because to "deny himself" would mean to violate His own nature, to become untrue to His promises, His truthfulness, or His covenantal commitment. This verse is not a license for deliberate or persistent unfaithfulness, as the preceding warning about denial and the call to endure remain critically important (2 Tim 2:12). Instead, it provides ultimate comfort and assurance. For true believers who may falter, struggle, or experience moments of weakness, God's enduring faithfulness means their salvation and spiritual security are grounded in His unchanging character, not in their fluctuating capacity for faith. His integrity is the bedrock, assuring them that while His judgments are also consistent with His nature, so too is His redemptive purpose and His covenant love.