2 Samuel 7:17 kjv
According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David.
2 Samuel 7:17 nkjv
According to all these words and according to all this vision, so Nathan spoke to David.
2 Samuel 7:17 niv
Nathan reported to David all the words of this entire revelation.
2 Samuel 7:17 esv
In accordance with all these words, and in accordance with all this vision, Nathan spoke to David.
2 Samuel 7:17 nlt
So Nathan went back to David and told him everything the LORD had said in this vision.
2 Samuel 7 17 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2 Sam 7:12-16 | When your days... I will raise up your offspring... I will establish his kingdom... establish the throne of his kingdom forever. | Davidic Covenant Established |
| 1 Chr 17:15 | According to all these words and according to all this vision, so Nathan spoke to David. | Parallel Account |
| Deut 18:18 | I will put My words in his mouth, and he shall speak to them all that I command him. | Prophet's Divine Inspiration |
| Num 23:19 | God is not a man, that He should lie, nor a son of man, that He should change His mind. | God's Unchanging Word and Faithfulness |
| John 8:26 | I speak to the world what I heard from Him. | Jesus' complete obedience to the Father's words |
| Jer 1:17 | But you, gird up your loins, and arise and speak to them all that I command you. | Prophet's Duty to Speak Fully |
| 2 Pet 1:21 | For no prophecy was ever produced by the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit. | Divine Origin of Prophecy |
| Lk 1:32-33 | He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end. | Messianic Fulfillment in Christ |
| Acts 2:29-31 | For David... knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him that He would set one of his descendants on his throne, he foresaw and spoke about the resurrection of the Christ... | Peter's Sermon, Jesus as David's descendant |
| Ps 89:3-4 | “I have made a covenant with My chosen one; I have sworn to David My servant: ‘I will establish your offspring forever and build up your throne for all generations.’” | Davidic Covenant Confirmed by Oath |
| Ps 132:11-12 | The LORD swore to David a sure oath from which He will not turn back: “One of the sons of your body I will set on your throne. If your sons keep My covenant and My testimonies that I shall teach them, their sons also forever shall sit on your throne.” | Davidic Covenant Affirmation |
| Isa 9:6-7 | For to us a child is born... of the increase of His government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over His kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it... | Messianic Prophecy of Eternal King |
| Jer 33:17 | For thus says the LORD: David shall never lack a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel. | Perpetuity of Davidic Line |
| Mk 13:31 | Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will not pass away. | Enduring Nature of God's Word |
| Heb 1:1-2 | Long ago, at many times and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days He has spoken to us by His Son... | God speaking through prophets, culminating in Christ |
| Ezek 1:3 | the word of the LORD came to Ezekiel the priest... and the hand of the LORD was upon him there. | Prophet's Reception of God's Word |
| Isa 55:11 | so shall My word be that goes out from My mouth; it shall not return to Me empty, but it shall accomplish that which I purpose, and shall succeed in the thing for which I sent it. | Efficacy of God's Word |
| 2 Sam 7:3 | And Nathan said to the king, “Go, do all that is in your heart, for the LORD is with you.” | Nathan's Initial Error, needing correction |
| Hab 2:2 | Write the vision; make it plain on tablets, so he may run who reads it. | Prophet's clear communication |
| Deut 4:2 | You shall not add to the word that I command you, nor take from it... | Prohibition against altering God's Word |
2 Samuel 7 verses
2 Samuel 7 17 Meaning
This verse serves as a crucial summary and affirmation, stating that the prophet Nathan precisely delivered the divine message and vision to King David exactly as he received it from God. It highlights Nathan's prophetic integrity and faithfulness, assuring the reader that the profound details of the Davidic covenant recounted in the preceding verses are God's authentic and complete revelation. This moment transitions the divine oracle from being a direct communication to Nathan into David's hands.
2 Samuel 7 17 Context
2 Samuel chapter 7 is a pivotal text in the Old Testament, laying the groundwork for the Davidic Covenant. The chapter opens with King David, now settled in his palace, expressing a desire to build a permanent temple for the Ark of the Covenant, feeling it inappropriate for God to dwell in a tent while he lives in a house of cedar. Nathan the prophet initially supports David's intention (2 Sam 7:3). However, God directly intervenes that night, correcting Nathan and conveying a profound oracle. Instead of David building God a "house" (temple), God promises to build David a "house" (a lasting dynasty, a continuous line of kings, culminating in an eternal kingdom through the Messiah). This divine message is relayed through Nathan, and verse 17 marks the precise delivery of this complete revelation—both the words spoken and the vision given—from Nathan to David, emphasizing the accurate transmission of the divine will.
2 Samuel 7 17 Word Analysis
According to all these words:
- Hebrew: כְּכָל-הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה (k'khol-haddĕvārîm hā'ēlleh)
- "According to" (כְּ, kə-): Indicates exact conformity or strict adherence to something previously stated or instructed. It signifies that what follows is a precise echo of the source.
- "All" (כָּל, kol): Emphasizes comprehensiveness and completeness. It highlights that no part of the message was omitted. This points to the thoroughness of God's revelation to Nathan, and Nathan's exhaustive delivery of it.
- "These words" (הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה, haddĕvārîm hā'ēlleh): Refers directly to the detailed oracle delivered by God to Nathan in 2 Samuel 7:4-16. This includes both the negative command (David will not build the house) and the vast positive promises of an enduring dynasty and an eternal throne. These words were likely an auditory communication from God to Nathan. The phrase assures the reader that what they have just read is exactly what Nathan was to relay.
and according to all this vision,
- Hebrew: וְכָל-הַחִזָּיוֹן הַזֶּה (vəkhāl-haḥizzāyōn hazzêh)
- "And according to all": Again, emphasizes complete conformity and thoroughness, indicating no deviation or partial delivery.
- "This vision" (הַחִזָּיוֹן הַזֶּה, haḥizzāyōn hazzêh): The term ḥizayon refers to a divine revelation, often implying a nocturnal or internal insight given by God, complementing the "words." While "words" might suggest an auditory component, "vision" broadens the scope of the revelation to include any visual or profound intuitive understanding Nathan received from God. It underscores the supernatural source and nature of the message, transcending mere human insight or reasoning. The specific nature of this vision is not explicitly detailed in the text, but it denotes the full scope of God's revealed will regarding the Davidic covenant.
so did Nathan speak
- Hebrew: כֵּן דִּבֵּר נָתָן (kēn dibbēr nāthān)
- "So" (כֵּן, kēn): Acts as an adverb of manner, signifying "in like manner," "thus," or "exactly." It draws a direct parallel between the divine instruction and Nathan's action. This term emphasizes the faithful and accurate transmission.
- "Did Nathan speak" (דִּבֵּר נָתָן, dibbēr nāthān): Confirms Nathan's obedient and accurate role as a prophet. His earlier presumption (in 2 Sam 7:3) is completely set aside by his meticulous delivery of God's specific command and promise. This validates Nathan's authenticity as God's messenger and establishes the oracle's divine authority.
to David.
- Hebrew: אֶל-דָּוִד (ʾel-Dāvid)
- "To David": Identifies the direct and immediate recipient of the comprehensive divine message. David is presented with the complete truth of God's covenant, leading to his subsequent prayer of thanksgiving and submission in the rest of chapter 7.
Word Group Analysis: "According to all these words and according to all this vision"This repeated emphasis on "all" (כָּל, kol) combined with both "words" (דְּבָרִים, devārîm) and "vision" (חִזָּיוֹן, ḥizzāyōn) powerfully communicates the absolute completeness and comprehensive nature of God's revelation to Nathan. It highlights that no aspect of God's intricate message was held back or altered. This thoroughness is crucial because the oracle establishes a covenant with eternal ramifications for David's house and, ultimately, for all humanity through the Messiah. This precision also assures the audience (both then and now) of the message's divine origin and unwavering truthfulness.
2 Samuel 7 17 Bonus section
This verse serves as a subtle polemic against any notion of prophets speaking on their own authority or altering divine messages. By stressing "all these words" and "all this vision," it emphasizes that Nathan transmitted the oracle without addition, subtraction, or reinterpretation. This aligns with biblical standards for true prophecy (Deut 18:20-22) and sets Nathan apart from false prophets. The precision in communication underscores God's control and purposeful nature in establishing covenants, highlighting that His plan is not haphazard but meticulously revealed.
2 Samuel 7 17 Commentary
2 Samuel 7:17 is a concluding statement that underscores the absolute integrity and fidelity of the prophetic communication. Following God's detailed instructions and promises delivered to him during the night (2 Sam 7:4-16), Nathan accurately relayed every component to King David. This verse functions as a validation seal, affirming that the magnificent Davidic covenant just outlined in the preceding verses is indeed the unadulterated Word of the Lord. Nathan, having initially spoken from his own judgment (2 Sam 7:3), here exemplifies the true prophet, who ceases to speak his own thoughts and faithfully presents only what God has revealed, whether through explicit "words" or internal "vision." This unwavering accuracy solidifies the divine authority of the Davidic covenant and sets the stage for David's reverent response and profound prayer in the verses that follow, reflecting his complete trust in the message he received.