2 Samuel 7:11 kjv
And as since the time that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel, and have caused thee to rest from all thine enemies. Also the LORD telleth thee that he will make thee an house.
2 Samuel 7:11 nkjv
since the time that I commanded judges to be over My people Israel, and have caused you to rest from all your enemies. Also the LORD tells you that He will make you a house.
2 Samuel 7:11 niv
and have done ever since the time I appointed leaders over my people Israel. I will also give you rest from all your enemies. "?'The LORD declares to you that the LORD himself will establish a house for you:
2 Samuel 7:11 esv
from the time that I appointed judges over my people Israel. And I will give you rest from all your enemies. Moreover, the LORD declares to you that the LORD will make you a house.
2 Samuel 7:11 nlt
starting from the time I appointed judges to rule my people Israel. And I will give you rest from all your enemies. "'Furthermore, the LORD declares that he will make a house for you ? a dynasty of kings!
2 Samuel 7 11 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2 Sam 7:12 | "When your days are fulfilled... I will raise up your offspring after you..." | Immediate promise of David's eternal dynasty. |
| 2 Sam 7:13 | "He shall build a house for My name..." | David's offspring will build the Temple. |
| 2 Sam 7:16 | "And your house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever..." | Explicit declaration of eternal house/kingdom. |
| 1 Chr 17:10 | "...I will subdue all your enemies. Furthermore, I declare to you that the LORD will build you a house." | Parallel account of the Davidic covenant. |
| Ps 89:3-4 | "I have made a covenant with My chosen one; I have sworn to David My servant: ‘I will establish your offspring forever and build your throne for all generations.’" | God's eternal covenant with David affirmed. |
| Ps 89:28-37 | "My steadfast love for him will abide forever... his throne as long as the sun before me." | Covenant's eternality, divine faithfulness. |
| Ps 132:11-12 | "The LORD swore to David a sure oath... ‘One of your own descendants I will set on your throne.’" | Oath concerning David's eternal offspring/throne. |
| Jer 33:17 | "For thus says the LORD: ‘David shall never lack a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel.’" | God's enduring promise for David's line. |
| Lk 1:32-33 | "He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High... He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end." | Jesus' kingship fulfills Davidic covenant. |
| Acts 2:29-30 | "Brothers, I may confidently say to you that the patriarch David died... And being therefore a prophet, and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him that He would set one of his descendants on his throne..." | Peter's sermon, linking David to Christ's resurrection and reign. |
| Acts 13:34 | "And as for the fact that He raised Him from the dead, no longer to return to corruption, He has spoken in this way: ‘I will give you the holy and sure blessings of David.’" | Resurrection confirms Davidic covenant fulfillment. |
| Rom 1:3-4 | "...His Son, who was descended from David according to the flesh and was declared to be the Son of God with power..." | Christ's Davidic lineage confirmed. |
| Heb 1:5 | "For to which of the angels did God ever say, 'You are My Son; today I have begotten You?' Or again, 'I will be to Him a Father, and He shall be to Me a Son'?" | Christ as Son fulfilling the divine sonship promise in 2 Sam 7. |
| Heb 3:3-6 | "For Jesus has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses... For every house is built by someone, but the builder of all things is God." | God as the ultimate builder of a spiritual house (believers). |
| 1 Pet 2:5 | "...You yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house..." | Believers as God's spiritual "house" in Christ. |
| Matt 11:28 | "Come to Me, all who are weary and heavy-laden, and I will give you rest." | Jesus offers true spiritual rest, fulfilling desire for ultimate peace. |
| Josh 21:44 | "And the LORD gave them rest all around according to all that He had sworn..." | Earlier fulfillment of God giving Israel rest in the land. |
| Deut 12:10 | "...then when you go over the Jordan and live in the land that the LORD your God is giving you to inherit, and when He gives you rest from all your enemies..." | Prophecy of future rest, achieved partially under David. |
| Isa 55:8-9 | "For My thoughts are not your thoughts, nor are your ways My ways, declares the LORD... as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are My ways higher than your ways..." | Contrast between David's plan and God's greater plan. |
| Rev 22:16 | "I, Jesus, have sent My angel to testify to you about these things for the churches. I am the root and the descendant of David, the bright morning star." | Jesus as the ultimate heir and fulfillment of David's line. |
2 Samuel 7 verses
2 Samuel 7 11 Meaning
2 Samuel 7:11 marks a pivotal transition in God's message to David, highlighting God's continuous sovereign control over Israel's history and His proactive intent to establish David's legacy. It reminds David of past periods of instability under the judges, contrasted with the recent peace God has granted from enemies. Crucially, the verse shifts from human initiative (David wanting to build a temple for God) to divine initiative: God declares He will "make David a house," which refers not to a physical building but to a lasting dynasty, ensuring David's lineage and throne would endure, establishing the foundation of the Davidic Covenant.
2 Samuel 7 11 Context
This verse is central to God's response to David's desire to build a "house" (temple) for the Lord. David, after achieving considerable peace and having settled in his own magnificent house, felt it was inappropriate for God's dwelling (the ark) to reside in a tent. God, through Nathan the prophet, initially affirms David's desire but then swiftly clarifies that He does not need David to build Him a house. Instead, God recounts His past providential care for Israel, from delivering them out of Egypt, providing leaders, and now granting rest. The turning point in verse 11 is God's profound promise: He will build David a "house," transforming David's noble ambition into a divine covenant promise that far exceeds a physical structure, focusing instead on an enduring royal line and kingdom. This context establishes the divine initiative and the covenant's foundational nature.
2 Samuel 7 11 Word analysis
- And as since the time that I commanded judges:
- And as since the time that: Marks a specific historical period and emphasizes God's consistent past actions and ongoing superintendence.
- I commanded judges: Hebrew shaphat (שָׁפַט), "to judge" or "to govern." Refers to the chaotic and unstable period of Israel's history before the monarchy, characterized by cyclical disobedience and oppression (Judg 2:16-19). God's initiative in raising judges is highlighted, showing His long-standing involvement in providing leadership.
- to be over my people Israel: Reinforces God's intimate relationship with Israel and His continued oversight of their welfare and governance.
- and have caused thee to rest:
- rest: Hebrew heniakh (הֵנִ֨יחַ), meaning "to grant rest," "give quiet," or "put at peace." This signifies liberation from hostile oppression and internal strife. It echoes promises of rest from God for His people in the Promised Land (Deut 12:10, Josh 21:44) and points to David's military successes which brought unprecedented security to Israel.
- from all thine enemies: Denotes comprehensive and complete deliverance. God did not grant partial peace, but victory over all adversaries surrounding Israel. This security enables a time of stability.
- Also the LORD telleth thee:
- Also the LORD: Emphasizes the speaker and the authority of the message – this is a direct, personal declaration from God Himself to David.
- telleth thee: Hebrew nagad (נָגַד), "to declare," "report," "make known." It signifies a clear and authoritative pronouncement, a direct revelation of divine intention. It’s not a suggestion or a thought, but a decree.
- that he will make thee an house:
- make: Hebrew banah (בָּנָה), "to build" or "to establish." This verb is used here with a dynamic sense of God actively constructing or creating.
- an house: Hebrew bayit (בַּיִת). This is the key double entendre of 2 Samuel 7. While David sought to build a bayit (physical temple) for God, God promises to build David a bayit meaning "dynasty," "household," or "lineage." This shift in meaning highlights the profound nature of the divine promise and the difference between human and divine building projects. God is promising a lineage that will continue ruling.
2 Samuel 7 11 Bonus section
The contrasting uses of bayit (house/temple vs. house/dynasty) are critical to understanding this passage's profound theological depth. It reveals God's ultimate priority is not in magnificent physical structures, but in relationships, lineage, and the establishment of a righteous king who would eventually come from David's line. The Davidic Covenant initiated here provides the backbone for much of Israel's prophetic hope, culminating in the birth of Jesus. The concept of "rest" is also multi-layered; it encompasses physical peace from enemies, but also points towards the eschatological rest found in Christ (Heb 4:9-11). The sequence of divine action, moving from past deliverance through judges to present rest and future dynastic promise, highlights the sovereign plan of God, continually at work to bring about His greater kingdom purpose.
2 Samuel 7 11 Commentary
2 Samuel 7:11 represents the turning point where God clarifies His plans, countering David's intention to build God a physical dwelling with His own superior intention to establish David's legacy forever. The verse begins by grounding this future promise in God's historical actions—from guiding Israel through the unstable period of judges to providing rest under David. This demonstrates God's consistent sovereignty and care. The powerful pivot is the declaration "the LORD telleth thee that he will make thee an house." This is not a human construction project but a divine covenantal promise, an unbreakable guarantee of a lasting dynasty for David. God asserts that true security and endurance do not come from human efforts or monumental constructions, but solely from His faithful, eternal purpose. This promise of an everlasting "house" (dynasty) points directly to the ultimate Messiah, Jesus Christ, who reigns eternally over the true spiritual house of God.Example: Just as a shepherd carefully guides his flock through wilderness (judges era) and leads them to green pastures (David's rest), God then promises to ensure the shepherd's own family lineage endures forever.