2 Kings 5:4 kjv
And one went in, and told his lord, saying, Thus and thus said the maid that is of the land of Israel.
2 Kings 5:4 nkjv
And Naaman went in and told his master, saying, "Thus and thus said the girl who is from the land of Israel."
2 Kings 5:4 niv
Naaman went to his master and told him what the girl from Israel had said.
2 Kings 5:4 esv
So Naaman went in and told his lord, "Thus and so spoke the girl from the land of Israel."
2 Kings 5:4 nlt
So Naaman told the king what the young girl from Israel had said.
2 Kings 5 4 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
2 Kgs 5:2-3 | ...a young girl... said to her mistress, “If only my master would go to the prophet...” | Origin of the hopeful message |
2 Kgs 5:5-7 | The king of Aram said, “Go now, and I will send a letter to the king of Israel.” | The king's immediate action based on the report |
2 Kgs 5:8 | When Elisha... heard that the king of Israel... tore his robes... | Elisha's response to the king's dilemma |
Ps 8:2 | From the lips of children and infants you have established your praise. | God uses the humble to declare truth |
1 Cor 1:27-28 | God chose the foolish things of the world... to shame the wise... weak things... to shame the strong. | God's use of humble instruments |
Matt 11:25 | You have hidden these things from the wise... and revealed them to little children. | Truth revealed to the simple |
Gen 50:20 | You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good. | God's redemptive work through difficult circumstances (slavery) |
Acts 1:8 | You will be my witnesses... to the ends of the earth. | The girl as an uncommissioned witness |
Phil 2:15 | Shine among them like stars in the sky. | Believers' role to shine light in darkness |
Rom 8:28 | In all things God works for the good of those who love him. | God's sovereignty in orchestrating events |
Prov 21:1 | The king's heart is in the hand of the Lord; he directs it like a watercourse wherever he pleases. | God's control over rulers |
1 Pet 3:15 | Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. | The girl's confident testimony |
Isa 43:10 | “You are my witnesses,” declares the Lord, “and my servant whom I have chosen.” | Israel's prophetic role as witnesses |
Jn 4:39-42 | Many Samaritans from that town believed... because of the woman’s testimony. | The impact of a single testimony |
Exod 2:9-10 | Take this baby and nurse him for me, and I will pay you. | God uses marginalized women in His plan (Pharaoh's daughter & Moses) |
Jer 29:7 | Seek the peace and prosperity of the city to which I have carried you into exile. | Exiles contributing to their pagan masters' well-being |
Acts 16:26-34 | Suddenly there was such a violent earthquake... The jailer brought them out and asked, "Sirs, what must I do to be saved?" | Unexpected conversion from a powerful figure after a divine encounter |
Lk 17:11-19 | Ten men who had leprosy met him... and Jesus said, “Go, show yourselves to the priests.” | Examples of Jesus healing lepers |
Num 12:13 | So Moses cried out to the Lord, “Please heal her, O God!” | Direct prayer for healing of leprosy |
Isa 53:5 | But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was on him, and by his wounds we are healed. | Spiritual healing echoed by physical healing |
Dan 2:1-3 | Nebuchadnezzar had dreams that troubled him... | King seeking answers from unlikely sources (diviners, then Daniel) |
Esth 4:14 | For if you remain silent at this time... you have come to your royal position for such a time as this. | God using an exile in a foreign court for His purposes |
2 Kings 5 verses
2 Kings 5 4 Meaning
Naaman, the commander of the Aramean army, personally reported to his master, the King of Aram, the exact words spoken by the young Israelite girl who served his wife. This act signifies the seriousness of Naaman's condition, the king's concern, and the extraordinary attention given to an unexpected and humble source of hope.
2 Kings 5 4 Context
Chapter 5 of 2 Kings introduces Naaman, a powerful Aramean commander afflicted with leprosy. The immediate context of verse 4 stems from the unexpected suggestion of a young Israelite girl, taken captive during a raid. While serving Naaman's wife, she expressed conviction that a prophet in Israel, Elisha, could heal Naaman. This seemingly insignificant piece of advice, coming from a mere servant and a foreigner, captured Naaman's desperate attention. Historically, Aram (Syria) was a prominent neighbor, often in conflict with Israel, and its king wielded significant authority. For such a powerful figure like Naaman to relay the words of a captive girl directly to his sovereign underscores both the severity of his disease and a surprising openness in the Aramean court to pursue any possible solution, regardless of its unconventional origin. It subtly highlights God's sovereignty over pagan rulers and nations, and His ability to work through the humble to achieve His greater purposes, revealing His power even to those outside Israel.
2 Kings 5 4 Word analysis
- And Naaman (וַיָּבֹא נַעֲמָן, vayyavo Na'aman): The Hebrew verb vayyavo means "and he came" or "he entered." It signifies Naaman's direct access to the king, highlighting his esteemed position. Naaman (נַעֲמָן, Na'aman) ironically means "pleasantness" or "delightful," contrasting sharply with his leprous condition. His name underscores the severe disfigurement and social isolation caused by his illness, making his quest for healing urgent.
- went in and told (וַיָּבֹא וַיַּגֵּד, vayyavo vayyagged): This pairing emphasizes Naaman's action of not just approaching, but formally conveying the message. The verb vayyagged (from נָגַד, nagad) means "to declare" or "to make known," often implying a weighty report.
- his master (לַאדֹנָיו, la'adonayw): Refers directly to the King of Aram. This underscores the established hierarchy and Naaman's subordinate role despite his military power. He approaches the ultimate authority, suggesting the gravity with which he views the servant girl's words.
- saying (לֵאמֹר, lēʾmor): A common Hebrew particle indicating that what follows are the exact words or summary of the speech. It signals a direct report.
- “Thus and thus spoke (כֹּה וָכֹה דִּבְּרָה, koh vakhō dibberah): The idiomatic phrase koh vakhō ("thus and thus" or "such and such") indicates Naaman's precise, word-for-word repetition of the girl's message. It shows Naaman’s respect for the source and the potential validity of her strange advice. This precision conveys sincerity and the profound impact her words had on him. The verb dibberah (from דָּבַר, davar) means "she spoke," implying a deliberate and meaningful utterance.
- the young woman (הַנַּעֲרָה, hanna'arah): The article "the" indicates she is the same specific girl mentioned in 2 Kgs 5:2. The term na'arah highlights her youth and likely her vulnerable, subservient status, which starkly contrasts with Naaman's prestige and the king's authority. Her humble position makes her impactful advice even more remarkable.
- who was from the land of Israel (אֲשֶׁר מֵאֶרֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל, asher me'eretz Yisrael): This phrase establishes her origin. It not only clarifies her identity as a foreigner and captive in Aram but also pinpoints the land where the God of healing (YHWH) and His prophet (Elisha) resided. It sets up the thematic contrast between the powerful but spiritually blind Aramean court and the subtle, divine power manifesting in Israel.
2 Kings 5 4 Bonus section
- This verse initiates the international dimension of God's redemptive work, showing YHWH's concern extending beyond Israel to bring a pagan dignitary to Himself.
- The girl's confident witness in a hostile environment serves as an example of courageous faith under challenging circumstances. She spoke of a prophet, not merely a man, highlighting her understanding of divine authority.
- The willingness of Naaman and the Aramean king to heed an obscure piece of advice underscores the profound fear and social isolation associated with leprosy in that era, driving them to consider any possible solution.
2 Kings 5 4 Commentary
This verse is pivotal, transitioning from the hope whispered by a captive servant to direct action in the royal court. Naaman's act of personally reporting the young girl's improbable suggestion to the Aramean king demonstrates profound desperation born of his leprosy, but also an extraordinary receptiveness. His high status ensured he had direct audience with the king, yet the unusual aspect is the source of the report: a slave girl from an enemy land. By using the idiom "thus and thus spoke," Naaman signals a precise and significant retelling, lending the girl's words surprising weight. This immediately draws the pagan king into the orbit of YHWH's power, showing God's sovereign hand at work even in foreign lands and through the humblest of His people, initiating the remarkable chain of events leading to Naaman's healing and a greater revelation of the God of Israel.