2 Corinthians 11:31 kjv
The God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which is blessed for evermore, knoweth that I lie not.
2 Corinthians 11:31 nkjv
The God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who is blessed forever, knows that I am not lying.
2 Corinthians 11:31 niv
The God and Father of the Lord Jesus, who is to be praised forever, knows that I am not lying.
2 Corinthians 11:31 esv
The God and Father of the Lord Jesus, he who is blessed forever, knows that I am not lying.
2 Corinthians 11:31 nlt
God, the Father of our Lord Jesus, who is worthy of eternal praise, knows I am not lying.
2 Corinthians 11 31 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2 Cor 11:31 | The God and Father of our Lord Jesus, He who is blessed forever, knows... | Directly asserts divine knowledge of truth |
| Rom 9:5 | ...from whom is Christ according to the flesh, who is God over all... | Identifies Jesus as God |
| Gal 1:20 | Now then, regarding the things which I am writing to you, behold, ... | Paul invokes God as witness to his honesty |
| Phil 2:11 | ...and that every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord,... | Confession of Christ's lordship |
| 1 Tim 6:13-16 | I charge you in the presence of God who gives life to all things... | God as the supreme being and witness |
| Rev 7:12 | "Amen! Blessing and glory and wisdom and thanksgiving and honor... | Divine attributes attributed to God |
| Ps 100:5 | For the Lord is good; His mercy is everlasting, And His faithfulness... | Attributes God's enduring goodness and mercy |
| Heb 1:3 | who being the radiance of His glory and the express image of His... | Jesus as the image of God's glory |
| John 20:28 | Thomas answered and said to Him, “My Lord and my God!” | Affirmation of Christ's divinity |
| 2 Cor 1:23 | But I call God as witness to my soul, that to spare you I did not... | Paul appeals to God as witness |
| Acts 17:24-25 | The God who made the world and everything in it...does not live... | God as Creator and Sustainer |
| Ps 41:13 | Blessed be the Lord God of Israel From everlasting to everlasting.... | Prayer of blessing upon God |
| 1 Cor 15:24 | ...when He delivers the kingdom to God the Father, when He puts an... | Christ subjecting the kingdom to the Father |
| 2 Cor 5:10 | For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ... | Accountability before Christ |
| Matt 10:20 | For it is not you who speak, but the Spirit of your Father who speaks... | The Father speaks through believers |
| Mark 13:11 | "But when they deliver you up, do not worry about how or what you... | The Holy Spirit grants speech |
| Luke 12:11-12 | "Now when they bring you to the synagogues and to magistrates and... | The Holy Spirit grants speech |
| Eph 4:17 | This I say, therefore, and testify in the Lord, that you must no longer... | Instruction given in the Lord |
| Col 1:3 | We give thanks to God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, praying... | Thanksgiving to God, Father of Christ |
| 1 Peter 1:3 | Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according... | Blessing the God and Father of Christ |
| Rev 4:11 | "You are worthy, O Lord, To receive glory and honor and power. For You... | Worship due to God for creation |
| Deut 6:4 | "Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one! | The oneness of God |
2 Corinthians 11 verses
2 Corinthians 11 31 Meaning
The God and Father of our Lord Jesus, He who is blessed forever, knows that I am not lying. This declaration from Paul emphasizes his sincere and verifiable truthfulness, appealing to the ultimate divine witness.
2 Corinthians 11 31 Context
In Second Corinthians chapter 11, Paul is in the midst of a robust defense of his apostolic ministry. He confronts the Corinthian church about the deceptive influence of "super-apostles" who were undermining his authority and presenting a false gospel. Paul meticulously lists the hardships he has endured for Christ, contrasting his suffering with the boasts of these false teachers. This verse, spoken in a moment of intense affirmation of his truthfulness, serves as a solemn attestation. It directly follows his declaration that he will boast no more in himself but will enter into the visions and revelations of the Lord. His appeal to God, the Father of Jesus, as his witness, underscores the gravity and sincerity of his claims in the face of those who challenged him.
2 Corinthians 11 31 Word Analysis
- The God (ὁ Θεὸς - ho Theos): Refers to the one true God, the supreme being.
- and Father (καὶ Πατήρ - kai Pater): Connects God specifically as the Father of Jesus Christ, highlighting a unique relational aspect. This emphasizes Jesus' divine origin and authority.
- of our Lord Jesus (τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ - tou Kyriou hēmōn Iēsou): "Kyrios" (Lord) signifies sovereignty, authority, and ownership, asserting Jesus' supreme position. "Hēmōn" (our) makes this a corporate declaration for believers. "Iēsou" is Jesus.
- who is blessed (εὐλογητὸς - eulogētos): Literally "well-spoken of" or "praised." It's a participial adjective conveying continuous state of being praised.
- forevermore (εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας - eis tous aiōnas): "Unto the ages," indicating eternal duration. It emphasizes God's perpetual, unchanging blessedness and divine nature.
- knows (οἶδεν - oiden): Perfect tense of "oida," meaning "to know." It implies a complete, absolute, and unchangeable knowledge, emphasizing God's omniscience.
- that I am not lying (ὅτι οὐ ψεύδομαι - hoti ou pseudomai): "Pseuomai" is the present middle/passive deponent of "pseus" (falsehood). It indicates an ongoing, habitual state of not uttering falsehoods, here asserting his present integrity.
Word-group analysis:
- The God and Father of our Lord Jesus: This phrase uniquely identifies God as the Father specifically in relation to Jesus Christ, underlining the unique Christological understanding of God in Christian faith. It positions Jesus as central to knowing and relating to God.
- who is blessed forevermore: This is a doxology, an expression of praise to God. It serves as a solemn qualifier to Paul’s statement, grounding his truthfulness in the absolute, eternal blessedness of God. This phrasing is common in Jewish and early Christian literature as an oath formula or a solemn affirmation.
2 Corinthians 11 31 Bonus Section
This verse demonstrates the concept of invoking God as a witness, a practice recognized in both Old and New Testaments, often akin to taking an oath. Paul’s phrasing is intensely personal, affirming the unique relationship between God the Father and Jesus Christ, and by extension, believers through Christ. It aligns with the understanding that God’s knowledge is absolute, and His justice will ultimately vindicate truth. This ultimate divine perspective is a powerful rhetorical tool, designed to silence doubt and reaffirm the authentic gospel message Paul preached.
2 Corinthians 11 31 Commentary
Paul here appeals to God, specifically identified as the Father of Jesus Christ, as the ultimate witness to his sincerity. This is not a mere assertion of innocence but a deeply theological statement. By invoking God, who is eternally blessed and knows all things, Paul elevates his defense above human judgment. The title "God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ" encapsulates the Christian understanding of God's nature and His redemptive plan centered on Jesus. It is a testament to Paul’s integrity in the face of adversaries, confident that the truth of his ministry is ultimately known and validated by the supreme divine authority.