2 Chronicles 7:10 kjv
And on the three and twentieth day of the seventh month he sent the people away into their tents, glad and merry in heart for the goodness that the LORD had showed unto David, and to Solomon, and to Israel his people.
2 Chronicles 7:10 nkjv
On the twenty-third day of the seventh month he sent the people away to their tents, joyful and glad of heart for the good that the LORD had done for David, for Solomon, and for His people Israel.
2 Chronicles 7:10 niv
On the twenty-third day of the seventh month he sent the people to their homes, joyful and glad in heart for the good things the LORD had done for David and Solomon and for his people Israel.
2 Chronicles 7:10 esv
On the twenty-third day of the seventh month he sent the people away to their homes, joyful and glad of heart for the prosperity that the LORD had granted to David and to Solomon and to Israel his people.
2 Chronicles 7:10 nlt
Then at the end of the celebration, Solomon sent the people home. They were all joyful and glad because the LORD had been so good to David and to Solomon and to his people Israel.
2 Chronicles 7 10 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
1 Kgs 8:66 | On the eighth day he sent the people away... | Parallel account of dismissal. |
Lev 23:34 | ...the fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the Feast of Tabernacles for seven days... | Basis for the Feast of Booths duration. |
Lev 23:36 | ...on the eighth day you shall have a holy convocation... | Command for a solemn assembly after Sukkot. |
Neh 8:17 | So the whole assembly of those... made booths... from the days of Joshua... until that day there had not been such rejoicing. | Emphasizes the great joy in Sukkot observance. |
Ps 16:11 | You will show me the path of life; In Your presence is fullness of joy... | Source of joy is God's presence. |
Ps 21:6 | For You have made him most blessed forever; You have made him exceedingly glad with Your presence. | Joy associated with divine favor for a king. |
Ps 34:8 | Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good; Blessed is the man who trusts in Him! | Calls for recognition of God's goodness. |
Ps 90:14 | Oh, satisfy us early with Your mercy, That we may rejoice and be glad all our days! | Joy and gladness as a divine satisfaction. |
Ps 126:2-3 | Then our mouth was filled with laughter... The Lord has done great things for us; we are glad. | Rejoicing when the Lord acts for His people. |
Isa 62:12 | They shall call them The Holy People, The Redeemed of the Lord; And you shall be called Sought Out, A City Not Forsaken. | Reference to Israel as "His people". |
Zeph 3:17 | The Lord your God in your midst... He will rejoice over you with gladness... | God Himself rejoices over His people. |
Rom 8:28 | And we know that all things work together for good to those who love God... | God's working all things for good. |
Gal 5:22 | But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness... | Joy as a spiritual fruit in believers. |
Jam 1:17 | Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and comes down from the Father of lights... | All goodness originates from God. |
2 Sam 7:12-13 | When your days are fulfilled... I will raise up your offspring after you... he shall build a house for My name... | God's covenant promise to David regarding Solomon building the Temple. |
1 Kgs 3:12-14 | ...I have given you a wise and understanding heart... I will grant you also what you have not asked... | God's specific blessings and goodness to Solomon. |
1 Chron 17:11-12 | ...I will set up your seed after you... He shall build Me a house... | Parallel account of God's promise to David. |
Deut 7:6 | For you are a holy people to the Lord your God; the Lord your God has chosen you to be a people for Himself... | Israel as God's chosen "His people". |
Exod 19:5-6 | ...you shall be My treasured possession... a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. | Covenant designation of Israel as "His people". |
Ps 107:8 | Oh, that men would give thanks to the Lord for His goodness... | Admonition to thank God for His goodness. |
Neh 12:43 | ...And they offered great sacrifices, and rejoiced; for God had made them rejoice with great joy... | Joy from God for His work. |
Phil 4:4 | Rejoice in the Lord always. Again I will say, rejoice! | Joy in the Lord as a consistent state. |
Rev 21:3 | Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people... | Ultimate dwelling of God with His people, future fulfillment of the temple's promise. |
2 Chronicles 7 verses
2 Chronicles 7 10 Meaning
This verse describes the culminating moment after the dedication of Solomon's Temple and the week-long Feast of Booths. On the twenty-third day of the seventh month, King Solomon sent the people home. They departed filled with deep joy and gladness of heart, having witnessed and participated in the divine goodness that the Lord had abundantly bestowed upon David, Solomon, and all of Israel His people. It signifies the end of a momentous spiritual celebration and the carrying forth of divine blessing into their daily lives.
2 Chronicles 7 10 Context
2 Chronicles chapter 7 details the magnificent climax of the Temple dedication ceremonies, initiated by Solomon's extensive prayer in chapter 6. Following Solomon's prayer, fire descended from heaven consuming the burnt offerings, and the glory of the Lord filled the Temple, demonstrating God's acceptance and presence. This divine confirmation led the people to bow down in worship. King Solomon and the people then offered an immense number of sacrifices. The dedication festivities spanned seven days (ending around the 15th of the 7th month), immediately followed by the Feast of Booths, which lasted another seven days (Lev 23:34, 39), culminating in a solemn assembly on the eighth day (the 22nd of the 7th month, Lev 23:36). Thus, the activities described in 2 Chronicles 7:1-9 cover fourteen days. Verse 10 specifies that on the twenty-third day, after the extensive sacred time, the people were joyfully dismissed to return home, their hearts filled with gratitude for God's blessings upon their leaders and nation.
2 Chronicles 7 10 Word analysis
- On the twenty-third day: This specific timing (the 23rd day of the 7th month) indicates the orderly and full conclusion of an extended period of intense spiritual activity. The dedication festival, starting on the 8th day, lasted seven days (ending the 14th). Then the Feast of Booths, commencing on the 15th, ran for seven days (ending the 21st). A solemn assembly typically occurred on the 22nd (the 8th day of Sukkot, per Leviticus 23:36). Sending them home on the 23rd signifies the thorough completion of all required feasts and assemblies before dispersion.
- of the seventh month: The seventh month, Tishrei, was pivotal in the Hebrew calendar, containing key annual observances: Rosh Hashanah (new year), Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement), and Sukkot (Feast of Booths/Tabernacles). Its significance underscores the sacred and climactic nature of the Temple dedication, aligning it with major periods of national introspection, atonement, and rejoicing.
- he sent the people away: This refers to King Solomon's authoritative act of dismissing the congregation. It signifies a transition from communal worship and centralized celebration back to their individual and familial lives, acknowledging the successful conclusion of the sacred observances under the king's leadership. The act of 'sending away' (שׁלח, shalach) implies an authorized release after duties or gatherings are fulfilled.
- to their homes: Indicates the physical dispersion of the people from the central worship site in Jerusalem back to their individual places of dwelling across Israel. This transition reflects a carrying of the spiritual experience and blessings into their daily lives and local communities.
- joyful: (שׂמח, sameach) This Hebrew term denotes a deep, unreserved gladness or cheerfulness that emanates from within. It is a state of spiritual satisfaction and emotional contentment, not merely fleeting amusement. It signifies a happiness rooted in God's presence and actions.
- and glad of heart: (טוב לב, tov lev) This phrase powerfully reinforces the preceding "joyful." "Good heart" expresses the sincerity and depth of their inner state. Their joy was not superficial but resided in their very being, directly resulting from their experience of God's goodness. It underscores genuine, heartfelt delight.
- for the good: (טוב, tov) This noun signifies inherent excellence, prosperity, blessing, and wellbeing. It's the divine 'goodness' that results from God's character and actions. Here, it explicitly attributes their prosperity and favorable circumstances to the Lord.
- that the Lord had done: Explicitly attributes the "good" and the resulting joy directly to Yahweh (YHWH), the covenant God of Israel. This stresses divine agency and omnipotence as the source of all blessing and prosperity for His people, in stark contrast to reliance on other deities or human efforts.
- for David: Refers to the faithfulness of God's covenant promises made to King David (e.g., 2 Sam 7), which guaranteed a lasting dynasty and the building of a house for God's name through his offspring. The people recognized this foundational divine commitment.
- and for Solomon: Acknowledges God's specific blessings and provisions for King Solomon, enabling him to fulfill David's vision by building the Temple and reigning in wisdom and prosperity (e.g., 1 Kgs 3). His success was a clear sign of God's favor.
- and for Israel His people: Highlights that God's blessings extend beyond the individual kings to encompass the entire nation, affirming their special covenant relationship as God's chosen possession. The 'good' benefited every individual within the covenant community, demonstrating God's communal care and faithfulness.
- "On the twenty-third day of the seventh month he sent the people away to their homes": This phrase emphasizes the methodical and complete culmination of the momentous Temple dedication and the associated sacred festivals. It portrays an ordered dispersion after an intense communal encounter with God's presence.
- "joyful and glad of heart": This doubled expression is not mere repetition but accentuates the profound, inner spiritual and emotional impact of the entire experience. It implies that their joy was deep-seated, heartfelt, and pervasive, resulting from a genuine encounter with God's manifest glory and acceptance.
- "for the good that the Lord had done for David and for Solomon and for Israel His people": This key clause explicitly identifies the divine source, nature, and recipients of the blessings. It underscores God's faithfulness to His covenant promises across generations, culminating in the completed Temple and prosperity, establishing Yahweh as the sole Giver of such profound "goodness" for His chosen nation.
2 Chronicles 7 10 Bonus section
The Chronicler's emphasis on the detailed chronology and the pervasive joy serves several purposes. It underscores the unparalleled nature of this event, making it clear that such unity, prosperity, and manifest divine favor had rarely been seen since the time of Joshua. It also reinforces the Chronicler's theological agenda: to remind the post-exilic community that God is faithful to His covenant and that genuine, heartfelt worship in the correct place (the Temple) brings unparalleled blessings and joy. This historical account functions as an encouragement, pointing back to a time when Israel walked in right relationship with God, and envisioning a future restoration when such goodness and joy would again be abundantly poured out upon God's people. The recurring theme of "good" also highlights the holistic nature of God's blessings, encompassing spiritual well-being, national stability, and individual prosperity, all originating from Yahweh alone.
2 Chronicles 7 10 Commentary
2 Chronicles 7:10 marks the end of a pivotal period in Israel's history—the dedication of Solomon's Temple. After experiencing God's manifested presence, evident through fire from heaven and the filling of His glory, and participating in days of worship and feasting (including the Feast of Booths), the people were sent home by King Solomon. Their departure was characterized by a profound and authentic joy, deeply seated in their hearts. This joy stemmed directly from observing and being recipients of God's steadfast goodness. Specifically, they recognized God's faithfulness to the covenant promises He made to David, which found their culmination in Solomon's reign and the successful construction of the magnificent Temple. The "good" was not merely material but encompassed the spiritual blessings, divine presence, and national prosperity that flowed from God's ongoing covenant relationship with Israel, His beloved people. This verse captures the communal spiritual exhilaration and gratitude for divine benevolence.An example for practical usage could be, just as the Israelites carried the joy of God's blessings from the Temple into their homes, believers today are encouraged to carry the joy of God's presence experienced in corporate worship into their daily lives, letting it permeate their thoughts and actions.