2 Chronicles 32 6

2 Chronicles 32:6 kjv

And he set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the street of the gate of the city, and spake comfortably to them, saying,

2 Chronicles 32:6 nkjv

Then he set military captains over the people, gathered them together to him in the open square of the city gate, and gave them encouragement, saying,

2 Chronicles 32:6 niv

He appointed military officers over the people and assembled them before him in the square at the city gate and encouraged them with these words:

2 Chronicles 32:6 esv

And he set combat commanders over the people and gathered them together to him in the square at the gate of the city and spoke encouragingly to them, saying,

2 Chronicles 32:6 nlt

He appointed military officers over the people and assembled them before him in the square at the city gate. Then Hezekiah encouraged them by saying:

2 Chronicles 32 6 Cross References

VerseTextReference
2 Chr 32:7-8Be strong and courageous... for there is a greater power with us...Immediate continuation: Hezekiah's words of comfort.
Neh 4:13-14...set men according to their families... Be not afraid... remember the Lord.Organizing for defense; courage from trusting God.
Jos 1:9Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid...God's command for courage in facing challenges.
Isa 40:1-2Comfort, comfort my people, says your God. Speak comfortably to Jerusalem...God's directive to comfort His people, similar idiom.
Psa 20:7Some trust in chariots, and some in horses: but we will remember the name of the LORD our God.Contrast reliance on human strength versus God.
Psa 33:16-17No king is saved by the size of his army... A horse is a vain hope for deliverance.Emphasizes the futility of relying solely on human might.
Isa 31:1-3Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help... their horses are flesh and not spirit.Warning against relying on worldly alliances/power.
Zec 4:6Not by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit, says the LORD of hosts.God's work is through His Spirit, not human strength.
Php 4:6-7Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer...Encouragement to peace through prayer and trust in God.
Deut 3:22You must not fear them, for the LORD your God Himself fights for you.Reassurance that God is the ultimate protector.
1 Sam 17:47...all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel... for the battle is the LORD's.David's trust in God in the face of a great foe.
Psa 27:1The LORD is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear?Confidence in God overcomes all fear.
Prov 21:22A wise man scales the city of the mighty and brings down the strength of their confidence.Wisdom in strategic leadership and facing power.
Rom 10:17So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ.Importance of hearing faith-building words.
Lk 14:31Or what king, going out to encounter another king in war, will not sit down first...Practical wisdom in preparing for conflict.
Ex 17:9...choose out men for us and go out, fight with Amalek...Appointment of military leaders for battle.
2 Sam 18:2...Joab... put one third under the command of Joab, one third... Abishai, and one third... Ittai...Organizing army divisions under commanders.
Gen 50:21So do not fear... And he comforted them and spoke kindly to them.Example of speaking comfort and assurance.
Ruth 2:13...you have comforted me and spoken kindly to your servant...Similar expression for comforting words.
Deut 21:19Then his father and mother shall take him... and bring him out to the elders of his city at the gate...Gate as a common place for public assembly/judgment.
1 Kgs 20:25...muster an army like the army that you lost...Regrouping and mobilizing military forces.
2 Chr 20:20Believe in the LORD your God, and you will be established; believe His prophets, and you will succeed.Jehoshaphat's encouragement to trust God.
Heb 12:12-13Therefore lift your drooping hands and strengthen your weak knees...Encouragement for spiritual fortitude and perseverance.
Eph 6:10Finally, be strong in the Lord and in the strength of his might.Spiritual strength for spiritual battles.
Phil 2:3-4Do nothing from selfish ambition... Look not only to your own interests...Implied leadership principle of looking out for others' wellbeing.

2 Chronicles 32 verses

2 Chronicles 32 6 Meaning

King Hezekiah, facing the imminent Assyrian invasion, took decisive leadership by appointing military commanders to oversee the people's defense. He then gathered all the citizens together in the public square at the city gate and spoke words of deep comfort and encouragement to their hearts, preparing them for the daunting challenge ahead.

2 Chronicles 32 6 Context

2 Chronicles chapter 32 chronicles King Hezekiah's formidable challenge when Sennacherib, the powerful Assyrian king, invaded Judah after Hezekiah's widespread religious reforms. The previous chapters highlighted Hezekiah's piety and reestablishment of true worship in Judah. Sennacherib's campaign aimed to consolidate Assyrian control and subdue revolting vassal states, including Judah. Verse 6 depicts Hezekiah's response following the capture of many Judean fortified cities and as Sennacherib set his sights on Jerusalem. It details the king's strategic, human effort to organize defense, culminating in a public address to inspire the people. This act of preparation and leadership precedes the iconic prayer of Hezekiah and Isaiah, and God's miraculous deliverance of Jerusalem, setting the stage for one of the Bible's great narratives of divine intervention. Historically, this event took place around 701 BC, during a period when Assyria was the dominant superpower in the Near East, frequently intimidating nations with its vast military.

2 Chronicles 32 6 Word Analysis

  • And he set: Refers to King Hezekiah, highlighting his active role as the leader who initiated and directed the city's defense. This verb conveys intentional and decisive action.
  • captains of war: Hebrew: sarê milchamah (שָׂרֵי מִלְחָמָה). Sarim means "commanders" or "chiefs," and milchamah refers to "war" or "battle." This signifies Hezekiah's practical and skilled military organization by appointing experienced officers to lead the people's defensive efforts.
  • over the people: Implies a general mobilization or assignment of authority over the entire populace, indicating a concerted effort where all citizens, not just a standing army, were part of the defensive plan.
  • and gathered them together: Hebrew: vayqabbetsem (וַיְקַבְּצֵם), from the root qabats (קָבַץ), meaning "to gather," "assemble," or "collect." This underscores the urgency and collective nature of the assembly, emphasizing a purposeful, unified response.
  • to him: Signifies that the gathering was at Hezekiah's specific command and presence, emphasizing his personal oversight and direct communication with his subjects. The people were assembling to receive direction and comfort directly from their king.
  • in the street of the gate of the city: Hebrew: rechov sha'ar ha'ir (רְחוֹב שַׁעַר הָעִיר). The "street" (rechov) refers to a wide, open public square or plaza. The "gate of the city" was a highly significant location in ancient cities, serving as the main entrance, a place of judicial proceedings, market activity, social gathering, and public pronouncements. Gathering here provided visibility, centralized communication, and easy access for all citizens, underscoring the gravity and public nature of the message.
  • and spake comfortably to them: Hebrew: vaydabber al-libbam (וַיְדַבֵּר עַל־לִבָּם), literally "and he spoke to their heart." This is a rich idiom meaning to speak in an encouraging, comforting, reassuring, or inspiring manner. It goes beyond merely giving orders; it reflects a leader addressing the deepest fears and anxieties of his people, aiming to lift their spirits and instill courage and confidence in God amidst overwhelming despair. This highlights Hezekiah's empathetic and pastoral leadership.
  • saying: Introduces the specific content of Hezekiah's motivational address to his people, as recorded in the subsequent verses (2 Chr 32:7-8). This marks a transition from physical preparation to spiritual and psychological preparation.

2 Chronicles 32 6 Bonus section

Hezekiah's specific act of "speaking comfortably to them" serves as a direct and conscious antithesis to the psychological warfare waged by Sennacherib's rabshakeh (field commander), who explicitly tried to discourage Judah's resolve through demoralizing threats and lies (2 Kgs 18:28-35; Isa 36:13-20). While the enemy aimed to break their will through terror, Hezekiah intentionally sought to fortify their spirits through truth and comfort derived from God. This idiomatic expression also echoes prophetic language where God Himself comforts His people (e.g., Isa 40:1). This blending of military command with spiritual comfort illustrates a multi-faceted and divinely inspired leadership that transcends mere secular management, emphasizing the king's role as a shepherd for his people's spiritual as well as physical well-being. It underscores the biblical principle that genuine strength in crisis comes from both strategic action and unwavering trust in the Lord, nurtured by empathetic and faith-filled communication.

2 Chronicles 32 6 Commentary

2 Chronicles 32:6 beautifully portrays Hezekiah's comprehensive and godly leadership in a moment of extreme national crisis. Recognizing the overwhelming Assyrian threat, he didn't merely pray but also acted prudently by appointing skilled military leaders and strategically mobilizing his entire population. Critically, his leadership extended beyond physical preparations to include spiritual and emotional strengthening. By gathering the people in a prominent public space, Hezekiah demonstrated transparent leadership. His choice to "speak comfortably to them" – literally, to speak to their very hearts – highlights his empathetic understanding of their deep-seated fear and anxiety. This was not a perfunctory order, but a profound act of spiritual encouragement designed to bolster their morale, unite them in purpose, and ultimately direct their trust from their own vulnerability to God's unfailing power, preparing them to hear his direct call to faith in the following verses. He blended practical readiness with a deep pastoral care for his people's souls, essential for facing an existential threat.