2 Chronicles 10:7 kjv
And they spake unto him, saying, If thou be kind to this people, and please them, and speak good words to them, they will be thy servants for ever.
2 Chronicles 10:7 nkjv
And they spoke to him, saying, "If you are kind to these people, and please them, and speak good words to them, they will be your servants forever."
2 Chronicles 10:7 niv
They replied, "If you will be kind to these people and please them and give them a favorable answer, they will always be your servants."
2 Chronicles 10:7 esv
And they said to him, "If you will be good to this people and please them and speak good words to them, then they will be your servants forever."
2 Chronicles 10:7 nlt
The older counselors replied, "If you are good to these people and do your best to please them and give them a favorable answer, they will always be your loyal subjects."
2 Chronicles 10 7 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
1 Ki 12:7 | And they said to him, "If you will be a servant to this people today and serve them, and speak good words to them when you answer them, then they will be your servants forever." | Parallel account of the same counsel. |
Pr 15:1 | A soft answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger. | The power of gentle speech. |
Pr 25:15 | With patience a ruler may be persuaded, and a soft tongue will break a bone. | The effectiveness of gentle persuasion. |
Pr 16:18 | Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall. | Warning against Rehoboam's pride. |
Pr 29:2 | When the righteous increase, the people rejoice, but when the wicked rule, the people groan. | Outcome of righteous vs. wicked rule. |
Pr 14:34 | Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people. | Impact of leadership character on the nation. |
Mk 10:43-45 | But whoever would be great among you must be your servant, and whoever would be first among you must be slave of all. For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve... | Christ's teaching on servant leadership. |
Lk 22:25-27 | And he said to them, "The kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them, and those in authority over them are called benefactors... But not so with you. Rather, let the greatest among you become as the youngest, and the leader as one who serves." | Jesus' counter-cultural view of leadership. |
Php 2:3-8 | Do nothing from selfish ambition or conceit, but in humility count others more significant than yourselves. Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others. Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus, who... emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant... | Humility and servanthood in leadership (Christ's example). |
1 Pet 5:2-3 | Shepherd the flock of God that is among you... not domineering over those in your charge, but being examples to the flock. | Apostolic advice against harsh leadership. |
Ez 34:2-4 | "Ah, shepherds of Israel who have been feeding yourselves! Should not shepherds feed the flock?... You have not strengthened the weak... You have ruled them with force and harshness." | Condemnation of selfish and oppressive rulers. |
Is 3:12 | My oppressors are children, and women rule over them. O my people, your guides mislead you and they confuse the course of your paths. | Consequences of misguided leadership. |
Jer 22:3 | "Thus says the Lord: Do justice and righteousness, and deliver from the hand of the oppressor him who has been robbed... Do no wrong or violence to the resident alien, the fatherless, and the widow, nor shed innocent blood..." | Divine instruction for just kingship. |
Ps 72:1-4 | Give the king your justice, O God... May he judge your people with righteousness... May he defend the cause of the poor of the people, give deliverance to the children of the needy... | Prayer for a just and righteous king. |
Dt 17:18-20 | And when he sits on the throne of his kingdom, he shall write for himself in a book a copy of this law... that his heart may not be lifted up above his brothers, and that he may not turn aside... to the right hand or to the left... | Guidelines for a humble, law-abiding king. |
2 Sam 7:12-16 | ...I will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come from your body, and I will establish his kingdom... Your house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever before me... | Davidic covenant's implications for good rule. |
Zec 8:16 | These are the things that you shall do: Speak the truth to one another; render in your gates judgments that are true and make for peace. | Call for truthful and peaceful interactions. |
Ecc 10:4 | If the anger of the ruler rises against you, do not leave your place, for composure allays great offenses. | Advice for dealing with a wrathful ruler. |
1 Sam 8:11-18 | He said, "These will be the ways of the king who will reign over you: he will take your sons and appoint them to his chariots..." | Warning against the oppressive nature of kingship. |
Neh 5:14-15 | "Moreover, from the time that I was appointed to be their governor... neither I nor my brothers ate the food allowance of the governor. The former governors who were before me laid heavy burdens on the people..." | Example of righteous leadership easing burdens. |
Jos 24:15 | But as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord. | The people's willingness to serve. |
2 Chr 10:8 | But he rejected the counsel that the old men gave him... | Rehoboam's rejection of wise counsel. |
2 Chr 10:14 | ...my father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions. | Rehoboam's harsh and foolish reply. |
2 Chronicles 10 verses
2 Chronicles 10 7 Meaning
Second Chronicles 10:7 conveys the collective counsel of the wise elders to King Rehoboam, urging him to adopt a humble, benevolent, and kind approach in his reign. They advise that if he demonstrates goodness and speaks encouraging words to the people, he will secure their unwavering loyalty and service perpetually. It underscores that true leadership and sustained power come not through domination but through genuine care and compassionate communication, transforming potential subjects into willing, devoted servants.
2 Chronicles 10 7 Context
This verse is situated immediately after Jeroboam and all Israel approach Rehoboam, the newly crowned king after Solomon's death, at Shechem. The people, burdened by Solomon's heavy yoke of forced labor and taxation, request that Rehoboam lighten their load. In response, Rehoboam seeks counsel from two distinct groups: first, the old men who had served his father Solomon (v. 6), and then the young men who had grown up with him (v. 8). Verse 7 presents the wise, compassionate advice of the elder counselors. Their counsel stands in stark contrast to the arrogant, self-serving advice offered by the younger generation, which Rehoboam ultimately chose to follow, leading directly to the division of the kingdom. Historically, this event marks the tragic rupture of the united monarchy of Israel, paving the way for the northern kingdom (Israel) and the southern kingdom (Judah).
2 Chronicles 10 7 Word analysis
- They answered him: Refers to the "old men" or "elders" (זְקֵנִים - zeqenim), counselors who had served King Solomon (v. 6). Their experience under Solomon, who brought both glory and heavy burdens, likely gave them deep insight into governance and public sentiment.
- saying: Implies delivering direct and specific advice, not merely responding generally.
- “If you will be good: הֵיטַבְתָּ ( heiyṭaḇtā). This is the Hiphil form of the verb יָטַב (yatav), meaning "to do good, to make good, to treat well, to be pleasant." It's not merely "be" good in character but actively "do good" or "deal well" with the people. It calls for active, deliberate kindness and benevolent action as a ruler. This suggests leadership focused on the welfare of the governed.
- to this people: Refers to all the Israelite tribes assembled at Shechem, highlighting their collective unity at this critical juncture.
- and please them: וּרְצִיתָם ( ūrəṣîṯām). From the verb רָצָה (ratsah), meaning "to be pleased with, to accept favorably, to delight in." It implies gaining their favor and acceptance by acting in a way that aligns with their needs and desires. It's about building rapport and earning their goodwill, fostering contentment rather than resentment.
- and speak to them good words: וְדִבַּרְתָּ אֲלֵיהֶם דְּבָרִים טוֹבִים ( wəḏibbartā ʼǎlêhem dəḇārîm ṭōḇîm). "Good words" (דְּבָרִים טוֹבִים - d'varim tovim) are kind, encouraging, compassionate, and promising words. This contrasts sharply with the harsh and oppressive words Rehoboam later chooses. It suggests a style of communication that reassures, uplifts, and expresses empathy rather than demands or threats. Such speech builds trust and respect.
- then they will be your servants: וְהָיוּ לְךָ עֲבָדִים ( wəhāyū ləḵā ‘ǎḇāḏîm). "Servants" (עֲבָדִים - avadim) implies loyal and devoted subjects who serve willingly, not as enslaved laborers. The conditionality "then" (וְהָיוּ - wehayu) highlights that their service is dependent on the king's compassionate actions. This suggests that the king himself must embody a servant-like posture to truly lead effectively and gain faithful adherence.
- forever: כָּל־הַיָּמִים ( kāl-hayyāmîm). Literally "all the days," signifying continuous, enduring, and lasting loyalty. This phrase indicates the permanent bond that would be established if Rehoboam adopted their advice, ensuring stability and long-term reign.
2 Chronicles 10 7 Bonus section
The advice of the elders to Rehoboam subtly but significantly aligns with the Deuteronomic ideals for a king (Dt 17:14-20), which emphasizes humility, adherence to God's law, and not accumulating excessive wealth, horses, or wives, so "that his heart may not be lifted up above his brothers." The elders' counsel to "be good" and "please them" echoes this call for a king who identifies with and serves his people, rather than lording over them. Their wisdom reflects a deep understanding of human psychology and governance, showing that sustained power requires earning, not merely demanding, allegiance. The failure of Rehoboam is portrayed as a direct consequence of ignoring experienced counsel rooted in this wisdom, emphasizing the dangers of arrogance and generational hubris when divorced from historical insight and God-honoring principles.
2 Chronicles 10 7 Commentary
Second Chronicles 10:7 captures a profound truth about leadership that echoes throughout the Bible: true authority is often gained through humble service and benevolence, not brute force or domination. The experienced elders, having witnessed Solomon's demanding reign, understood that the people's willingness to serve stemmed from their perceived treatment by their ruler. Their advice was radical for its time, suggesting a king should, in a sense, serve his people to ensure their enduring loyalty. This "servant leadership" concept is a cornerstone of biblical ethics and later amplified in the New Testament by Jesus Christ himself (Mk 10:43-45).
The counsel urged Rehoboam to cultivate an atmosphere of goodwill. "Being good," "pleasing," and speaking "good words" collectively paint a picture of compassionate governance that prioritizes the welfare and respect of the governed. This was not a call for weakness but for wise strength, acknowledging that a ruler's most valuable asset is the trust and willing obedience of the populace. By offering lighter burdens and encouraging speech, the elders assured Rehoboam a loyal and perpetual kingdom.
Rehoboam's rejection of this wisdom (2 Chr 10:8) proved to be his downfall and led to the tragic division of Israel. This narrative serves as a potent cautionary tale in the Bible, illustrating that haughty and oppressive leadership inevitably leads to discord and destruction, whereas a leader's willingness to be gentle and understanding can foster enduring unity and strength.
- Practical Examples:
- A manager who listens to employees' concerns and seeks solutions rather than imposing arbitrary rules fosters greater team loyalty.
- Parents who communicate gently and listen to their children's feelings build stronger, more trusting relationships.
- Political leaders who engage with citizens, address their needs, and speak kindly rather than with harsh rhetoric maintain greater public support.