1 Thessalonians 2 9

1 Thessalonians 2:9 kjv

For ye remember, brethren, our labour and travail: for labouring night and day, because we would not be chargeable unto any of you, we preached unto you the gospel of God.

1 Thessalonians 2:9 nkjv

For you remember, brethren, our labor and toil; for laboring night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, we preached to you the gospel of God.

1 Thessalonians 2:9 niv

Surely you remember, brothers and sisters, our toil and hardship; we worked night and day in order not to be a burden to anyone while we preached the gospel of God to you.

1 Thessalonians 2:9 esv

For you remember, brothers, our labor and toil: we worked night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, while we proclaimed to you the gospel of God.

1 Thessalonians 2:9 nlt

Don't you remember, dear brothers and sisters, how hard we worked among you? Night and day we toiled to earn a living so that we would not be a burden to any of you as we preached God's Good News to you.

1 Thessalonians 2 9 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Acts 18:3and because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and worked...Paul supported himself as a tentmaker.
Acts 20:34You yourselves know that these hands ministered to my own needs...Paul worked to support himself and others.
1 Cor 4:12We toil, working with our own hands.Apostolic model of manual labor.
1 Cor 9:15But I have made no use of any of these rights...Paul waived his right to financial support.
1 Cor 9:18...that in my preaching I may make the gospel free of charge...So gospel wouldn't be a financial burden.
2 Cor 11:7Or did I commit a sin in humbling myself so that you might be exalted...Paul humbled himself to preach freely.
2 Cor 11:9...what I lacked the brothers from Macedonia supplied. So I refrained...Did not burden Corinthians; others helped.
2 Cor 12:13...I myself have not been a burden to you.Paul repeatedly emphasizes not burdening them.
2 Thes 3:8Nor did we eat anyone’s bread without paying for it, but with toil...Directly echoes the conduct in Thessalonica.
Phil 4:16...even in Thessalonica you sent me help once and again for my needs.Thessalonians did support Paul later.
2 Tim 2:6It is the hardworking farmer who ought to have the first share of the crops.Principle of those who labor deserving support.
Matt 10:8You received without paying, give without pay.Jesus' instruction on freely giving.
Luke 10:7...for the laborer deserves his wages.Acknowledges the right to be supported.
Eph 4:28Let the thief no longer steal, but rather let him labor, doing honest work...General principle of honest work.
1 Pet 5:2...shepherd the flock of God... not for shameful gain...Ministry should not be for selfish profit.
Tit 1:7For an overseer, as God’s steward, must be blameless... not greedy for gain...Leadership qualification against greed.
2 Cor 2:17For we are not, like so many, peddlers of God’s word for profit...Contrasting his ministry with false teachers.
Rom 1:16For I am not ashamed of the gospel...Boldness in proclaiming the gospel.
Rom 15:19...I have fully preached the gospel of Christ.Paul's mission to fully preach the gospel.
Mark 1:14...Jesus came into Galilee, proclaiming the gospel of God...Jesus Himself preached "the gospel of God."
Col 1:29For this I toil, struggling with all his energy that he powerfully works...Paul's commitment to ministry.

1 Thessalonians 2 verses

1 Thessalonians 2 9 Meaning

In 1 Thessalonians 2:9, the apostle Paul reminds the believers in Thessalonica of the strenuous and selfless manner in which he and his companions conducted their ministry. This verse emphasizes their consistent, laborious work, extending even into the night, for two primary reasons: first, to avoid placing any financial burden upon the nascent church; and second, to authentically proclaim "the gospel of God." This diligent self-support served as a powerful testimony to the purity of their motives and the divine origin of the message they delivered.

1 Thessalonians 2 9 Context

First Thessalonians chapter 2 is a powerful defense and affirmation of Paul's (and Silas's and Timothy's) integrity and pure motives during their foundational ministry in Thessalonica. Following their recent, challenging departure (Acts 17), Paul wishes to reassure the young believers and counter any potential accusations from opponents regarding his motives or conduct.

In verses 1-6, Paul establishes that their coming was not in vain, nor was it marked by error, impurity, deceit, flattery, or selfish gain. Verse 7 speaks of their gentle, nurturing care, like a mother. Verse 8 describes their intense love, willing to impart not just the gospel, but their very lives. Verse 9 then serves as tangible proof of this selfless devotion. Their labor and toil, their "working night and day" without becoming a financial burden, served to validate their spiritual authenticity and commitment to God's message, sharply contrasting them with charlatans or wandering philosophers who often sought personal enrichment. The historical context of the Roman Empire, with various itinerant preachers and teachers (some genuine, many not) charging fees, makes Paul's chosen path of self-sufficiency a particularly striking demonstration of his true aim: the advancement of God's Kingdom, not personal profit or comfort.

1 Thessalonians 2 9 Word analysis

  • For (γὰρ - gar): This conjunction connects the thought to the preceding verses, providing substantiation for the sincerity and proper conduct already described (e.g., their lack of greed or flattery, their gentleness). It implies "You can verify this because..."
  • you remember (μνημονεύετε - mnēmoneuete): A command or strong exhortation to recall, suggesting the Thessalonians had direct, personal experience of Paul's work. It points to a vivid and well-known fact.
  • brothers (ἀδελφοί - adelphoi): A term of deep affection and shared spiritual kinship among believers, underscoring the intimate relationship Paul had with the Thessalonian church members.
  • our labor (τὸν κόπον ἡμῶν - ton kopon hēmōn): Kopos refers to wearisome, strenuous exertion, often implying the result of hard work leading to fatigue. It is often used of physical labor.
  • and toil (καὶ τὸν μόχθον - kai ton mochthon): Mochthos intensifies kopos. It signifies hardship, great effort, distress, or arduous struggle, suggesting labor done under difficult conditions or with significant struggle.
  • working (ἐργαζόμενοι - ergazomenoi): Present participle, indicating a continuous state or action of performing work or labor.
  • night and day (νυκτὸς καὶ ἡμέρας - nyktos kai hēmeras): A Hebraic idiom emphasizing continuous, unceasing effort, not necessarily literally around the clock but with extreme diligence and frequency. It highlights extraordinary commitment.
  • that we might not be a burden (πρὸς τὸ μὴ ἐπιβαρῆσαι - pros to mē epibarēsai): Epibarēsai means to lay a heavy charge upon, to weigh down, or to oppress financially. This phrase clearly states Paul's selfless motivation: to spare the fledgling church from financial strain.
  • to any of you (τινα ὑμῶν - tina hymōn): Emphasizes the universal application of their principle, meaning they ensured no individual among them was made to feel financially burdened by their presence.
  • we proclaimed (ἐκηρύξαμεν - ekēryxamen): From kēryssō, meaning to herald, preach, or publicly announce. It conveys the authoritative and public declaration of a message. This was the primary purpose of their presence.
  • to you the gospel of God (ὑμῖν τὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ εὐαγγέλιον - hymin to tou Theou euangelion): "The gospel of God" (rather than "the gospel of Christ" or simply "the gospel") specifically highlights the divine origin and authority of the message. It underscores that it is God's own good news, not a human invention, and therefore worth every personal sacrifice to deliver without hindrance.

Words-group analysis:

  • "our labor and toil: working night and day": This phrase paints a vivid picture of the relentless, exhausting, and persistent nature of Paul's work alongside his ministry. It showcases dedication far beyond typical expectations, distinguishing their work from those who minister casually or for gain.
  • "that we might not be a burden to any of you": This clarifies the precise motivation behind their intense self-support. It speaks to Paul's pastoral heart, demonstrating genuine care for the economic well-being and freedom of the new converts, removing any financial obstacle or resentment towards the gospel message. This also served as an apologetic against charges that they were financial exploiters.
  • "we proclaimed to you the gospel of God": This emphasizes the supreme purpose of their mission, tying their diligent labor directly to the faithful and unhindered proclamation of God's divine message. Their physical exertion served their spiritual mission, ensuring the message's integrity was uncompromised by mercenary motives.

1 Thessalonians 2 9 Bonus section

The pattern of Paul's self-support in ministry was not an absolute rule for all gospel workers, nor did he apply it universally (e.g., he accepted support from the Philippians, Phil 4:16, 2 Cor 11:9). Rather, it was a principle he employed situationally, particularly with new, developing churches like Thessalonica and Corinth, where a lack of financial burden served as crucial proof against accusations of greed and safeguarded the gospel's purity. It also modeled Christian industry for these early converts, some of whom were prone to idleness. This nuanced approach shows Paul's pastoral wisdom, adapting his conduct to best serve the spiritual needs of each specific community, prioritizing the unhindered advancement of "the gospel of God." His personal sacrifice became a living sermon, attesting to the supreme worth of the message over any earthly comfort or personal gain.

1 Thessalonians 2 9 Commentary

First Thessalonians 2:9 provides a concrete example of apostolic integrity and sacrificial ministry. Paul, Silas, and Timothy actively supported themselves through strenuous labor, "night and day," not out of legalistic requirement, but out of genuine pastoral love and a strategic desire to remove any potential stumbling block to the gospel message. In a world where traveling teachers often sought personal gain, their selflessness powerfully authenticated their divine calling and message. This diligent, self-sustaining work demonstrated that the gospel they proclaimed was freely given by God, not something sold for profit. It also showcased to the new believers the dignity of hard work and gave no ground for accusations that they were exploiting the church. This verse stands as a profound example for all who serve the Lord: the focus should always be on the unhindered proclamation of the "gospel of God," prioritizing the spiritual well-being of others even at personal cost.

Examples for practical usage:

  • Ministers considering their financial support can reflect on whether their practices build or hinder trust in the gospel's authenticity.
  • Believers can learn to appreciate the sacrificial service of those who labor for the gospel, understanding the commitment required.
  • Churches can reflect on fostering environments where the financial support of ministry aligns with spiritual integrity and freedom from burden.