1 Peter 1:14 kjv
As obedient children, not fashioning yourselves according to the former lusts in your ignorance:
1 Peter 1:14 nkjv
as obedient children, not conforming yourselves to the former lusts, as in your ignorance;
1 Peter 1:14 niv
As obedient children, do not conform to the evil desires you had when you lived in ignorance.
1 Peter 1:14 esv
As obedient children, do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance,
1 Peter 1:14 nlt
So you must live as God's obedient children. Don't slip back into your old ways of living to satisfy your own desires. You didn't know any better then.
1 Peter 1 14 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Rom 12:2 | Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed... | Do not conform; transformation by renewed mind |
Eph 4:22 | You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off your old self... | Put off old self, corrupted by deceitful desires |
Col 3:5-8 | Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature: sexual immorality... | Putting off earthly nature and old practices |
Rom 6:1-4 | We were therefore buried with him through baptism into death... | Dead to sin, alive to righteousness; new life |
Tit 3:3 | At one time we too were foolish, disobedient, deceived and enslaved by all kinds of passions... | Past life marked by foolishness, passions, sin |
Eph 2:1-3 | As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, in which you used to live when you followed... | Past life in sin, following world and desires |
Acts 17:30 | In the past God overlooked such ignorance, but now he commands all people everywhere to repent. | God overlooked ignorance; now calls to repent |
1 Pet 4:3-4 | For you have spent enough time in the past doing what pagans choose to do—living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness... | Enough time in past pagan vices; not conforming |
Gal 5:16-17 | So I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh. | Conflict between Spirit and fleshly desires |
Jas 1:14-15 | but each person is tempted when they are dragged away by their own evil desire and enticed. | Lust leading to sin and death |
2 Tim 2:22 | Flee the evil desires of youth and pursue righteousness, faith, love and peace... | Flee desires, pursue spiritual virtues |
Tit 2:11-12 | For the grace of God has appeared that offers salvation to all people. It teaches us to say “No” to ungodliness and worldly passions... | Grace teaches rejection of ungodliness, worldly passions |
1 Pet 1:15-16 | But just as he who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do; for it is written: “Be holy, because I am holy.” | Direct command to holiness following v.14 |
Lev 11:44 | For I am the Lord your God: ye shall therefore sanctify yourselves, and ye shall be holy; for I am holy... | Old Testament command for holiness |
Heb 12:14 | Make every effort to live in peace with everyone and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord. | Strive for peace and holiness |
Rom 8:14 | For those who are led by the Spirit of God are the children of God. | Children of God led by the Spirit |
Eph 5:8 | For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light... | Once darkness, now light; walk as children |
Jn 14:15 | If you love me, keep my commands. | Love expressed through obedience |
1 Jn 2:3-6 | We know that we have come to know him if we keep his commands... | Knowing God entails keeping His commands |
2 Cor 5:17 | Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come: The old has gone, the new is here! | New creation in Christ; old has passed |
Gal 6:15 | Neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means anything; what counts is the new creation. | New creation, not external rites |
1 Peter 1 verses
1 Peter 1 14 Meaning
Believers, as newly born children of God, are exhorted to live consistently with their divine parentage by actively refusing to imitate or yield to the sinful desires that once dominated their lives. This includes turning away from the passions that characterized their previous state of spiritual ignorance, embracing instead a life of active obedience to God's will.
1 Peter 1 14 Context
This verse is situated within Peter's broader exhortation to holiness, which stems from the believers' new identity in Christ. It follows his opening declaration of God's mercy in granting a new birth into a living hope (1 Pet 1:3-5) and His preservation of their inheritance (1 Pet 1:6-9). After affirming their glorious salvation and Christ's suffering, Peter issues practical commands for holy living. Verse 13 commands believers to "gird up the loins of their mind" (prepare for action, be disciplined mentally), "be sober," and "hope fully" in God's grace. Verse 14 then builds on this foundation by stating how believers should act: as "obedient children." This imperative is closely linked to the subsequent command in 1 Peter 1:15-16, "be holy yourselves in all your conduct, for it is written, 'You shall be holy, for I am holy.'" Thus, 1 Peter 1:14 serves as a foundational step, asserting that because of their new identity and hope, they must decisively break from their past lifestyle of sin driven by spiritual blindness. Peter addresses believers, many of whom were Gentile converts in Asia Minor, who would have formerly been deeply immersed in pagan cultural practices marked by idolatry, sexual immorality, and excessive indulgence. His words provide a direct polemic against the societal norms they were emerging from, emphasizing a radical separation unto God.
1 Peter 1 14 Word analysis
- "As obedient children": (Greek: hōs tekna hypakoēs - literally, "as children of obedience").
- "As" (hōs): Introduces the character or nature that defines the following command. It means "in the character of" or "consistent with being."
- "obedient" (hypakoēs): From the root hypakouō, meaning "to hear under" or "to obey." This denotes a profound listening and yielding to authority, specifically to God's will. It’s not just performing actions, but performing them out of a disposition of submission to God. The genitive "of obedience" functions as a quality, indicating that obedience is the defining characteristic of these "children."
- "children" (tekna): This term emphasizes a direct, familial relationship with God as their Father. It highlights their new spiritual identity by birth (1 Pet 1:3). Being "children of obedience" implies an inherent filial duty and privilege to reflect their Father's nature and follow His ways, contrasting with the previous "children of wrath" (Eph 2:3) or "children of disobedience" (Eph 5:6).
- "do not conform": (Greek: mē syschēmatizesthe - literally, "do not be fashioned together with" or "do not allow yourselves to be shaped by").
- "do not" (mē): A strong prohibitive particle, indicating an ongoing action that must cease or not be initiated.
- "conform" (syschēmatizesthe): The root schēma refers to an external form, pattern, or fashion, which is temporary and superficial. The prefix syn- means "with" or "together." This verb (in the present imperative middle/passive) commands believers not to allow themselves to be continuously molded, shaped, or fashion themselves externally according to worldly standards or forms. This is contrasted with metamorphoō (as in Rom 12:2, "be transformed"), which refers to an inward, essential, and lasting change of morphē (inner form or nature). Peter urges against superficial imitation or outward adaptation to ungodly ways.
- "to the evil desires you had": (Greek: tais proterais epithymiais - literally, "to the former desires").
- "evil desires" / "former desires" (proterais epithymiais):
- "evil" / "former" (proterais): This adjective explicitly points to "earlier" or "prior" times, specifically before their conversion. It signals a definitive chronological and moral break from their past lifestyle.
- "desires" / "lusts" (epithymiais): This noun denotes strong longings, cravings, or passions. While epithymia can be neutral (a good desire), when paired with "former" and the context of "ignorance," it invariably refers to intense, often uncontrolled, selfish, and morally corrupt cravings for things contrary to God's will. These are impulses arising from humanity's fallen nature.
- "evil desires" / "former desires" (proterais epithymiais):
- "when you lived in ignorance": (Greek: en tē agnoia hymōn - literally, "in your ignorance").
- "in ignorance" (en tē agnoia): Refers to their pre-conversion state, a lack of spiritual knowledge and moral discernment regarding God and His will. This isn't just an absence of information, but a spiritual blindness and an unawareness of righteousness, making their former sinful lifestyle understandable, though not excusable (Acts 17:30). Before receiving Christ, they did not truly know God's standards or His power to transform.
1 Peter 1 14 Bonus section
- The phrase "children of obedience" is a Semitic idiom, similar to "children of light" or "children of wrath," indicating that obedience is the defining characteristic and essence of their new being.
- This verse highlights the transition from agnosia (ignorance), characteristic of the unregenerate life, to gnosis (knowledge) or spiritual discernment that should characterize believers. The acquisition of spiritual truth leaves no room for continuing in old patterns.
- Peter emphasizes the active role of the believer: they choose not to conform. While God enables, the responsibility for spiritual discipline and renunciation of sin lies with the Christian. It is a daily decision to live out one's new identity.
- The call to shed "former desires" is part of the "putting off the old self" (Eph 4:22) and is fundamental to spiritual growth. It implies a conscious disengagement from anything that aligns with the previous state of spiritual death and darkness.
1 Peter 1 14 Commentary
1 Peter 1:14 stands as a critical bridge between Peter's theological exposition of salvation and his practical exhortations for daily Christian living. The directive to live "as obedient children" signifies that salvation isn't merely a status but demands a responsive lifestyle. It grounds Christian conduct in Christian identity: because we are God's children through Christ's redemption, we ought to behave as such. This requires an active rejection of former ways. "Do not conform" implies a conscious, sustained effort not to mimic or yield to the external pressures and internal pull of ungodly patterns, recognizing that worldly forms are fleeting and antithetical to the Kingdom. The "evil desires" point to the sinful passions of the old self, which were once unregulated due to "ignorance" of God's holiness and His rightful claim. Now, enlightened by the Gospel, believers have no excuse to indulge those impulses. This verse calls for an ongoing sanctification process: shedding the old, embracing the new, motivated by God's holiness and His new birth in us.Practical application: Consider evaluating daily media consumption, friendships, or financial decisions through the lens of this verse. Does my entertainment feed "former desires" or promote Christ-like obedience? Do my social circles pull me towards "conformity" with the world or strengthen my walk as an "obedient child"? Do my spending habits reflect God's will or mere cravings?