1 Kings 7:13 kjv
And king Solomon sent and fetched Hiram out of Tyre.
1 Kings 7:13 nkjv
Now King Solomon sent and brought Huram from Tyre.
1 Kings 7:13 niv
King Solomon sent to Tyre and brought Huram,
1 Kings 7:13 esv
And King Solomon sent and brought Hiram from Tyre.
1 Kings 7:13 nlt
King Solomon then asked for a man named Huram to come from Tyre.
1 Kings 7 13 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Ki 5:1 | Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants to Solomon when he heard that they had anointed him king... | Alliance between Tyre and Israel. |
| 1 Ki 5:7 | When Hiram heard the words of Solomon, he rejoiced greatly and said, "Blessed be the Lord today..." | Hiram's response to Solomon's request for timber. |
| 1 Ki 5:8-10 | Hiram sent to Solomon, saying... I will do all you desire concerning cedar and cypress timber. | Promise of resources from Tyre. |
| 2 Chr 2:7 | Send me therefore a man skilled in working gold, silver, bronze, and iron, and in purple... | Solomon's initial request for a skilled craftsman. |
| 2 Chr 2:13-14 | And now I have sent a skilled man, endowed with understanding, Huram-abi... son of a Danite woman... father a Tyrian. | Hiram King of Tyre confirms sending Huram-Abi. |
| 1 Ki 7:14 | He was the son of a widow of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in bronze. | Description of Huram's lineage and skill. |
| Ex 31:1-6 | Then the Lord said to Moses, "See, I have called by name Bezalel... And I have filled him with the Spirit of God. | Divine gifting of skill for tabernacle work. |
| Ex 35:30-35 | See, the Lord has called by name Bezalel... He has filled him with the Spirit of God... and skill in every craft. | Confirmation of divine enabling for craftsmanship. |
| Isa 60:9 | For the coastlands shall hope for me... to bring your sons from afar... and their silver and gold with them. | Nations contributing resources to Zion. |
| Isa 60:11-12 | Your gates shall be open continually... to bring you the wealth of the nations. | Gentile inclusion in God's blessings and work. |
| Zec 6:12-13 | The Man whose name is the Branch... he shall build the temple of the Lord... and sit on his throne. | Messiah as the ultimate builder of God's house. |
| Eph 2:19-22 | Fellow citizens with the saints... built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets... a holy temple. | Believers as living stones in God's spiritual temple. |
| 1 Pet 2:5 | You yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house... | Believers as active participants in spiritual building. |
| Rom 12:6-8 | Having gifts that differ according to the grace given to us, let us use them. | God bestowing diverse gifts for His service. |
| 1 Cor 12:4-11 | There are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit... To one is given through the Spirit the utterance of wisdom. | Spiritual gifts for the body of Christ, including skill. |
| Neh 11:35 | From the priests, certain skillful workers. | Skilled individuals serving God's house post-exile. |
| Gen 41:8, 38 | Pharaoh's heart was troubled, and he sent and called all the magicians... Is there a man like this... in whom is the Spirit of God? | Seeking wise counsel or skilled individuals by a king. |
| Acts 10:29-30 | So I asked at once for you, and you did well to come... Then Cornelius said, "Four days ago, about this hour..." | Peter's willingness to go when "sent" for. |
| 1 Ki 6:1-38 | Detailed account of the construction of the Temple building. | General context of Temple construction. |
| 1 Ki 7:1-12 | Description of Solomon's personal palace and House of the Forest of Lebanon. | Context of other royal building projects. |
| 2 Sam 5:11 | And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David... with cedars, also carpenters and masons who built David a house. | Prior use of Tyrian skill in building for God's king. |
| Pr 8:12 | I, wisdom, dwell with prudence, and I find knowledge and discretion. | Wisdom (personified) guiding decisions like hiring skills. |
1 Kings 7 verses
1 Kings 7 13 Meaning
King Solomon, demonstrating his divinely given wisdom and leadership, took immediate and decisive action to secure the specific, highly skilled artisan, Huram, who was essential for the intricate metalwork and decorative elements of the Temple and his palace. This verse signifies the critical moment when the unique talent required for the Lord's house was formally acquired from a foreign land, under the king's direct command.
1 Kings 7 13 Context
1 Kings chapter 7 primarily describes the completion of Solomon's monumental building projects, including his own royal palace, the House of the Forest of Lebanon, and finally, the specialized and ornate elements for the Temple of the Lord. Prior chapters detailed the Temple's construction (Chapter 6), largely the structure itself. This particular verse, 1 Kings 7:13, marks a crucial transition from the general building of the Temple and palace structures to the acquisition of highly specialized artisans needed for the intricate metalwork, casting, and elaborate decorations that would furnish these magnificent edifices. Solomon had previously engaged Hiram, King of Tyre, for timber and unskilled labor (1 Ki 5), but now a particular, uniquely skilled individual, Huram, is sought directly by Solomon. This highlights the King's active role in sourcing the best available talent, a necessary step for completing the sacred furnishings as instructed by divine pattern.
1 Kings 7 13 Word analysis
- King Solomon: Refers to Shlomo (שְׁלֹמֹה), son of David, the monarch ruling Israel. His title "King" emphasizes the royal authority and direct command he exercises. His reign was known for extensive building projects and profound wisdom (1 Ki 3:12; 4:29-34), making his selection of Huram a deliberate, authoritative, and divinely guided act.
- sent: Hebrew: יִשְׁלַח (yishlach). This verb signifies a deliberate and authoritative dispatch or command. It is not merely a suggestion but an order from the highest authority. The act of "sending" underscores the King's proactive role in securing specific expertise for the Temple, rather than waiting for it to appear. It's a purposeful initiative.
- and brought: Hebrew: וַיִּקָּחֵהוּ (vayyiqqāḥēhū), which literally means "and he took him" or "caused him to be brought." This sequential action shows the immediate and successful execution of the command. The transition from "sent" to "brought" demonstrates the efficacy of Solomon's authority and the immediate necessity of Huram's presence.
- Huram: Hebrew: חִירוֹם (Chiyrom). This is the craftsman's name. In 2 Chronicles 2:13-14, he is called Huram-Abi, signifying "Huram my father" or "Huram master-craftsman." He is a pivotal figure, a master artisan of unique skill and experience. His lineage, described in the very next verse (1 Ki 7:14), as having a mother from Naphtali/Dan and a father from Tyre, underscores a blend of Israelite and Phoenician heritage, positioning him as a divinely-enabled expert able to bridge cultural and technical realms, bringing sophisticated foreign craftsmanship to sacred Israelite architecture. His specialized knowledge, especially in bronze work, was critical for the Temple's intricate designs.
- from Tyre: Refers to the city of Tyre in Phoenicia, a prominent maritime trading power renowned for its skilled artisans, particularly in metalworking, carving, and textiles. This origin signifies that the pinnacle of contemporary craftsmanship for metalwork resided outside Israel's borders, demonstrating Solomon's willingness and wisdom to employ the best available talent for God's sacred house, regardless of their nationality. It also highlights the pre-existing alliance and exchange between Israel and Tyre.
1 Kings 7 13 Bonus section
- The Name Huram: It's crucial to distinguish between Huram the craftsman and Hiram the King of Tyre. While their names are similar (Chiram and Chiyrom/Churam), they are two distinct individuals. King Hiram sent Huram, the artisan, at Solomon's request.
- Tyre's Expertise: Tyre was internationally recognized for its highly developed arts, especially metal casting and dye work (Tyrian purple). Sourcing a master craftsman from Tyre meant Solomon was acquiring state-of-the-art knowledge and skill for the divine work, aligning human excellence with divine instruction.
- Providence in Lineage: Huram's mixed heritage (Israelite mother, Tyrian father) is significant. It hints at a divine weaving together of cultures and gifts. His mother's tribal connections (Naphtali in 1 Ki 7:14, Dan in 2 Chr 2:14) root him within Israel, while his father's Tyrian origin brings foreign excellence. This blend made him uniquely qualified, possessing both an understanding of the sacred Israelite context and the technical mastery from the renowned Phoenician craft tradition, analogous to Bezalel being filled with God's Spirit for Tabernacle work (Ex 31).
- Significance of Gentile Contribution: Huram's key role in the Temple's construction symbolizes a broader biblical theme: the participation of non-Israelites in God's redemptive plan and sacred work. This anticipates later prophecies and the New Testament revelation of Gentiles being brought into the spiritual house of God (Eph 2:11-22).
1 Kings 7 13 Commentary
1 Kings 7:13 marks a crucial turning point in the construction narrative of the Temple, initiating the detailed work of its magnificent furnishings. By King Solomon sending for Huram, the text highlights the sovereign provision of specific, specialized skills necessary for the divine blueprint to be actualized. This master craftsman, Huram, whose background remarkably combined Israelite heritage through his mother and Tyrian artisan expertise through his father, represented the very best of contemporary craftsmanship. Solomon's decisive action to "send and bring" this individual emphasizes the king's royal authority and his practical wisdom in acquiring unparalleled expertise, even from outside Israel. It sets the stage for the exquisite detailing and sacred vessels that follow, all essential components for the Lord's house, revealing that God orchestrates human talent and international cooperation to fulfill His purposes.