1 Corinthians 16 1

1 Corinthians 16:1 meaning summary explained with word-by-word analysis enriched with context, commentary and Cross References from KJV, NIV, ESV and NLT.

1 Corinthians 16:1 kjv

Now concerning the collection for the saints, as I have given order to the churches of Galatia, even so do ye.

1 Corinthians 16:1 nkjv

Now concerning the collection for the saints, as I have given orders to the churches of Galatia, so you must do also:

1 Corinthians 16:1 niv

Now about the collection for the Lord's people: Do what I told the Galatian churches to do.

1 Corinthians 16:1 esv

Now concerning the collection for the saints: as I directed the churches of Galatia, so you also are to do.

1 Corinthians 16:1 nlt

Now regarding your question about the money being collected for God's people in Jerusalem. You should follow the same procedure I gave to the churches in Galatia.

1 Corinthians 16 1 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Rom 15:25-27...I am going to Jerusalem to minister to the saints. For Macedonia and Achaia have been pleased to make a contribution for the poor among the saints in Jerusalem...The specific purpose and recipients of Paul's collection.
2 Cor 8:1-2We want you to know, brothers, about the grace of God that has been given among the churches of Macedonia, for in a severe test of affliction...Describes the Macedonian churches' generosity in this same collection.
2 Cor 9:1-2Now concerning the ministering to the saints, it is superfluous for me to write to you; for I know your readiness...Paul reiterates the Corinthian's anticipated readiness for the collection.
Acts 11:29-30So the disciples, every one according to his ability, decided to send relief to the brothers living in Judea. And they did so...Earlier instance of sending relief to Judea during a famine.
Gal 2:10Only, they asked us to remember the poor, the very thing I was eager to do.The Jerusalem apostles specifically requested Paul to remember the poor.
1 Cor 7:1Now concerning the matters about which you wrote: "It is good for a man not to touch a woman."Example of "Now concerning" (Περὶ δὲ) introducing a new topic.
1 Cor 12:1Now concerning spiritual gifts, brothers, I do not want you to be uninformed.Another instance of Paul's "Now concerning" formula.
Rom 12:13Contribute to the needs of the saints and seek to show hospitality.General exhortation to care for fellow believers.
Heb 13:16Do not neglect to do good and to share what you have, for such sacrifices are pleasing to God.Encouragement for sharing resources.
Jas 2:15-16If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, and one of you says to them, "Go in peace..."Criticism of faith without practical deeds of charity.
1 Jn 3:17-18But if anyone has the world's goods and sees his brother in need, yet closes his heart against him, how does God's love abide in him?Direct connection between love and meeting physical needs.
Mt 25:34-40Then the King will say to those on his right, 'Come, you who are blessed... For I was hungry and you gave me food...'Jesus' teaching on serving "the least of these," equating it with serving Him.
Deu 15:7-8If among you, one of your brothers should become poor, in any of your towns... you shall open your hand to him...Old Testament command for compassion towards the poor among brethren.
1 Tim 5:16If any believing woman has relatives who are widows, let her care for them...Practical instruction for caring for specific needy groups within the church.
2 Cor 8:7But as you excel in everything—in faith, in speech, in knowledge, in all earnestness, and in your love for us—see that you excel in this act of grace also.Paul links giving to other spiritual graces for the Corinthians.
2 Cor 9:5So I thought it necessary to urge the brothers to go on ahead to you and arrange in advance for the gift you have promised...Organized and purposeful collection is encouraged.
1 Cor 4:16I urge you, then, be imitators of me.Paul frequently exhorts believers to imitate his example.
1 Cor 11:1Be imitators of me, as I am of Christ.Another call for imitation, particularly in church practices.
Phil 4:9What you have learned and received and heard and seen in me—practice these things...Paul's consistent instruction for believers to practice his teaching.
1 Thes 2:14For you, brothers, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea.Mentions other churches imitating one another, showing a pattern.
Gal 1:2And all the brothers who are with me, to the churches of Galatia...Confirms the existence and address of churches in Galatia by Paul.
Acts 18:23After spending some time there, he departed and went from one place to another through the region of Galatia and Phrygia...Paul's ministry and establishing churches in Galatia.
Pro 11:24-25One gives freely, yet grows all the richer; another withholds what he should give, and only suffers want. Whoever brings blessing will be enriched...Old Testament principle of generosity and its rewards.

1 Corinthians 16 verses

1 Corinthians 16 1 meaning

This verse initiates a new, practical subject within Paul's letter: the offering collected for the impoverished believers in Jerusalem, often referred to as "the saints." Paul mandates that the Corinthian church establish the same system of regular giving that he previously instructed the churches in the Roman province of Galatia to implement, emphasizing consistency and obedience to apostolic direction for this vital act of charity and inter-church fellowship.

1 Corinthians 16 1 Context

1 Corinthians 16:1 marks a transition in Paul's letter from profound theological discussions and responses to spiritual issues (like the resurrection in chapter 15, spiritual gifts in chapters 12-14, and order in worship) to more practical matters of Christian living and church administration. Paul, having addressed divisions, moral failures, disputes, and doctrines, now shifts to the topic of an organized financial collection. This collection was not for general church maintenance, but a specific relief effort for the Jewish Christian community in Jerusalem, who faced significant poverty due to famine, persecution, and the general economic conditions of the region. By referring to his previous instructions to the "churches of Galatia," Paul emphasizes the universal and authoritative nature of this directive across Gentile churches, presenting it not as a unique burden on Corinth but as a standard practice for inter-church solidarity. This demonstrates Paul's consistent method of pastoral care and his overarching vision for unity between Jewish and Gentile believers in the nascent Christian community, with Gentile generosity acknowledging the spiritual heritage received from Jerusalem.

1 Corinthians 16 1 Word analysis

  • Now concerning (Greek: Περὶ δὲ, Peri de): This is a standard Pauline epistolary formula indicating a shift to a new subject, often in response to questions or issues raised by the recipients. It signifies a transition from the prior weighty topics of resurrection (Ch 15) and spiritual gifts (Ch 12-14) to practical administration.
  • the collection (Greek: τῆς λογίας, tēs logias): This Greek word specifically denotes a financial gathering or contribution, particularly for a charitable purpose. It's not a common word for general offerings, making it clear this was an organized fund. Its use highlights the structured nature of this endeavor.
  • for the saints (Greek: εἰς τοὺς ἁγίους, eis tous hagious):
    • saints (ἁγίους, hagious): In New Testament usage, "saints" refers to all believers, those set apart or consecrated by God. Here, it specifically points to the impoverished Jewish Christians in Jerusalem (cf. Rom 15:26), highlighting the inter-ethnic unity and mutual care within the body of Christ.
    • for (εἰς, eis): A preposition indicating purpose or direction; the collection is for the direct benefit and support of these believers.
  • as (Greek: ὥσπερ, hosper): This conjunction means "just as" or "exactly as," underscoring the consistency of Paul's instructions. It signals that the Corinthians are to follow an established model.
  • I have given order (Greek: διέταξα, dietaxa): From the verb diatassō, meaning "to arrange," "to command," or "to instruct with authority." The aorist tense denotes a definitive command given at a specific past point in time. This emphasizes Paul's apostolic authority in directing such matters for the churches.
  • to the churches of Galatia (Greek: ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τῆς Γαλατίας, tais ekklēsiais tēs Galatias):
    • churches (ἐκκλησίαις, ekklēsiais): The plural signifies multiple congregations within the Roman province of Galatia (likely South Galatia), showing the widespread nature of Paul's instruction and the unity among his planted churches.
    • Galatia: A province in central Asia Minor where Paul conducted missionary work, establishing Christian communities (Acts 16:6; 18:23). Referencing them provides a concrete example and precedent for the Corinthians to follow.
  • even so (Greek: οὕτω καὶ, houtō kai): Meaning "in the same way also," serving as a direct command for imitation.
  • do ye (Greek: ποιήσατε, poiēsate): An aorist imperative, conveying an immediate and decisive command for action. It implies a demand for practical implementation rather than just intellectual assent.
  • "Now concerning the collection for the saints": This phrase introduces a new segment in Paul's letter, moving from theological exposition to a very practical matter of communal responsibility and love. It specifies a financial fund aimed at aiding a particular group of believers (the Jerusalem poor).
  • "as I have given order to the churches of Galatia, even so do ye": This clause serves multiple purposes: it demonstrates Paul's consistent apostolic teaching across different Gentile churches, establishing a universal pattern for charity; it provides an example for the Corinthians, reducing any sense of it being an isolated burden; and it underlines Paul's authority as he issues a directive, not merely a suggestion.

1 Corinthians 16 1 Bonus section

  • Theological Significance of the Collection: Beyond material relief, this collection held deep theological significance for Paul. It was intended to symbolize and solidify the unity between Jewish and Gentile believers in Christ (Rom 15:27; Gal 2:10). The Gentiles were sharing their material blessings with those from whom they had received spiritual blessings.
  • Voluntary but Organized: While the act of giving was to be willing (as elaborated in 2 Cor 8-9), Paul's instruction here, "given order," indicates a call for systematic and disciplined giving, rather than impulsive or haphazard donations. This highlights the early church's capacity for organized charity.
  • Early Christian Communalism: This collection showcases an early and essential aspect of Christian communal life: practical support for fellow believers, especially those facing hardship. It exemplifies a commitment to active love that transcended geographical and ethnic boundaries within the broader Body of Christ.

1 Corinthians 16 1 Commentary

Verse 1 Corinthians 16:1 marks a crucial turn in Paul's epistle, initiating a segment on practical Christian living following weighty theological discourse. It directly commands the Corinthian church to organize a collection for the needy believers in Jerusalem. This was not a general fund but part of Paul's significant project to foster unity between the predominantly Gentile churches and the original Jewish Christian community, expressing Gentile gratitude for the spiritual blessings that came through Jerusalem. Paul’s instruction, referencing similar directives given to the churches of Galatia, underlines his consistent apostolic authority and the universal expectation of charitable giving as an integral aspect of Christian fellowship, mutual care, and practical love (koinonia). The consistency across different regions also established a common model for orderly and purposeful stewardship within the early Church, moving from spiritual fervor to tangible, material support.