1 Corinthians 15 48

1 Corinthians 15:48 kjv

As is the earthy, such are they also that are earthy: and as is the heavenly, such are they also that are heavenly.

1 Corinthians 15:48 nkjv

As was the man of dust, so also are those who are made of dust; and as is the heavenly Man, so also are those who are heavenly.

1 Corinthians 15:48 niv

As was the earthly man, so are those who are of the earth; and as is the heavenly man, so also are those who are of heaven.

1 Corinthians 15:48 esv

As was the man of dust, so also are those who are of the dust, and as is the man of heaven, so also are those who are of heaven.

1 Corinthians 15:48 nlt

Earthly people are like the earthly man, and heavenly people are like the heavenly man.

1 Corinthians 15 48 Cross References

VerseTextReference
1 Corinthians 15:20But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, as the firstfruitsResurrection as firstfruits
1 Corinthians 15:23But each in his own order: Christ the firstfruits, then at his comingResurrection order
Philippians 3:21who will transform our lowly body to be like his glorious bodyTransformation
Romans 8:29For those whom he foreknew he also predestined to be conformedConformed to Christ
Genesis 3:19By the sweat of your face you shall eat bread, till you return to the groundReturn to dust
John 3:31He who comes from above is above all. He who is of the earth belongs to the earthHeavenly origin
1 Corinthians 15:49Just as we have borne the image of the man of dust, we shall also bearImage of the heavenly
Colossians 3:4When Christ who is your life appears, then you also will appear with himAppearing with Christ
1 Peter 1:4to an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfadingImperishable inheritance
2 Corinthians 5:1For we know that if the tent that is our earthly home is destroyedEarthly tent, heavenly home
John 17:16they are not of the world, just as I am not of the worldNot of the world
1 Corinthians 15:44It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual bodyNatural vs. spiritual body
Psalm 103:14For he knows our frame; he remembers that we are dustGod knows our frame
Ecclesiastes 3:20All go to the same place. All were made from dust, and to dust allReturn to dust
1 Corinthians 15:50I tell you this, brothers: flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdomFlesh and blood limited
Romans 5:12Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one manFirst Adam's impact
Romans 5:19For as by the one man's disobedience the many were made sinnersAdam's disobedience
1 Corinthians 15:22For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made aliveDeath and life in Christ
2 Corinthians 4:16So we do not lose heart. Though our outer self is wasting awayOuter self vs. inner self
John 1:14And the Word became flesh and dwelt among usIncarnation, Word becoming flesh
Romans 8:19-23For the creation waits with eager longing for the revealing of the sons of GodCreation's groaning
1 Corinthians 15:47The first man was from the earth, a man of dust; the second man is LordAdam vs. Christ

1 Corinthians 15 verses

1 Corinthians 15 48 Meaning

Those who are of the earth are like the man of dust, but those who are heavenly will be like him who is heavenly. This verse contrasts the earthly, fallen human condition with the resurrected, glorified state that believers will experience. It emphasizes a transformation from a corruptible, earthly existence to an incorruptible, heavenly one, mirroring the resurrection nature of Christ.

1 Corinthians 15 48 Context

This verse is situated within 1 Corinthians chapter 15, a significant discourse on the resurrection of believers. Paul addresses the Corinthians' potential doubts or denial of the bodily resurrection, arguing that it is a foundational truth of the Christian faith. He contrasts the resurrected Christ, the "firstfruits," with Adam, the "man of dust" who brought sin and death. The chapter culminates in a description of the transformed nature of resurrected bodies, highlighting the difference between our present earthly form and our future heavenly glorified bodies, which will be spiritual and immortal. This verse specifically points to the principle of conformity to Christ in our resurrected state.

1 Corinthians 15 48 Word Analysis

  • as (houtos) - thus, so, in this way. Connects the manner of earthly man to heavenly man.
  • are (en) - they are (in) or in a state of being. Indicates possession of a quality.
  • the (ho) - definite article, specifying.
  • earthly (choikos) - of dust, earthy, made of dust. From chous (dust). Refers to the mortal, physical body derived from the earth, contrasting with the heavenly.
  • man (anthropos) - man, human being, mankind. Refers to Adam as the progenitor of humanity.
  • of (ek) - out of, from. Indicates origin.
  • dust (choos) - dust, earth, dry earth. Signifies mortality and decay.
  • even (houtos) - thus, so, in this way. Similar to the first "as," emphasizing similarity or identity in quality.
  • so (houtos) - thus, so, in this way. Indicates manner or consequence.
  • also (kai) - and. Connects the two parallel clauses.
  • are (en) - they are (in) or in a state of being.
  • the (ho) - definite article, specifying.
  • heavenly (epouranios) - of heaven, heavenly. Refers to the realm of God and Christ, and the nature of the resurrected state.
  • man (anthropos) - man, human being, mankind. Refers to the "second man," Christ, in his glorified state and what believers will become like.

Groups of words:

  • "the earthly man of dust" (ho choikos ex gēs anthropos): describes Adam and, by extension, all humanity in its fallen, mortal state, originating from and destined to return to dust.
  • "the heavenly man" (ho epouranios): refers to Christ in His resurrected and glorified state, and by parallel, the transformed believers.
  • "as... so also...": sets up a direct comparison and contrast between the nature derived from Adam and the nature received through Christ in resurrection.

1 Corinthians 15 48 Bonus Section

This verse builds upon the Adam-Christ typology prevalent in Paul's writings (e.g., Romans 5, 1 Corinthians 15:22, 1 Corinthians 15:45-47). Adam, the first man, represented humanity in its original creation and subsequent fall, bringing sin and death. Christ, the second man and Lord, represents a new humanity, inaugurating righteousness and life through His resurrection. The transformation described here is absolute; it’s a fundamental shift in the essence of being, moving from a mortal, earthly framework to an immortal, heavenly one, patterned after Christ's resurrected glory. This provides a profound assurance and hope for believers regarding their future existence beyond the present earthly limitations.

1 Corinthians 15 48 Commentary

The verse establishes a principle of correspondence: as we bear the likeness of Adam, originating from dust, so too shall we bear the likeness of Christ, who is from heaven. This transformation is not merely moral but ontological, involving a change in the very nature of our existence. The "earthly" refers to our current fallen state, subject to death and corruption, like Adam who was formed from the dust of the earth. The "heavenly" signifies the state of glorification achieved through Christ's resurrection. We are currently "earthly" in our mortal bodies. When we are resurrected, we will become "heavenly," reflecting the perfected, immortal nature of Christ, who is the "second man" and Lord from heaven. This is not to say we will literally become celestial beings but that our resurrected bodies will partake of Christ's heavenly, incorruptible nature, no longer bound by the limitations of dust.