1 Corinthians 15:4 kjv
And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
1 Corinthians 15:4 nkjv
and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures,
1 Corinthians 15:4 niv
that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,
1 Corinthians 15:4 esv
that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures,
1 Corinthians 15:4 nlt
He was buried, and he was raised from the dead on the third day, just as the Scriptures said.
1 Corinthians 15 4 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Cor 15:3 | Christ died for our sins... according to the Scriptures | 1 Cor 15:4 |
| 1 Cor 15:4 | He was buried. And... he was raised on the third day, according to the Scriptures | 1 Cor 15:4 |
| Luke 24:46 | Thus it is written, that the Christ should suffer and on the third day rise from the dead | fulfillment |
| Acts 17:3 | Opening his talk and giving them the basis, "The Christ had to suffer and rise from the dead." | scriptural basis |
| Romans 1:3 | about His Son, who was a son of God with power according to the spirit of holiness by virtue of his resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord | scriptural power |
| Romans 4:25 | who was given up for our offenses and was raised up for our justification | divine purpose |
| Romans 10:9 | if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him up from the dead, you will be saved | faith element |
| 1 Cor 1:18 | the word of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God | divine power |
| Acts 2:23-24 | This Jesus, delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of godless men. God raised him up, loosening the pangs of death, because it was not possible for him to be held by it | foreknowledge/divine plan |
| Acts 4:28 | to do whatever your hand and your plan had predestined to take place | predestination |
| John 19:30 | When Jesus had received the sour wine, he said, "It is finished," and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit | fulfillment of scripture |
| Isaiah 53:10 | Yet it was the will of the LORD to crush him; he has put him to grief; when his soul makes an offering for guilt, he shall see his offspring | suffering servant prophecy |
| Hosea 6:2 | After two days he will revive us; on the third day he will raise us up, that we may live before him | prophetic timing |
| Psalms 16:10 | For you will not leave my soul in Sheol, or allow your holy one to undergo decay | messianic prophecy |
| Psalms 22:22 | I will tell of your name to my brothers; in the midst of the congregation I will praise you | praise after resurrection |
| Matthew 12:40 | For just as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth | sign of Jonah |
| Luke 24:25-27 | And he said to them, "O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken! Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and to enter into his glory?" And beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he interpreted to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself | Jesus expounding OT |
| John 2:19 | Jesus answered them, "Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up." | Jesus' reference to resurrection |
| 1 Peter 1:11 | inquiring what person or time the Spirit of Christ in them was indicating when he predicted the sufferings of Christ and the subsequent glories | prophetic scope |
| Acts 2:29-32 | This is concerning David, seeing what was to come about. But since he was a prophet, and knew that God had sworn with an oath to him that he would place one of his descendants on his throne, he foresaw and spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that he was not abandoned to Hades, nor did his flesh suffer decay. This Jesus God raised up, and of that we all are witnesses | David's witness |
1 Corinthians 15 verses
1 Corinthians 15 4 Meaning
The resurrection of Jesus was according to the Scriptures, signifying that His death and subsequent rise from the dead were not random events but part of God's divinely ordained plan, fulfilling ancient prophecies.
1 Corinthians 15 4 Context
This verse is a pivotal part of 1 Corinthians chapter 15, which is Paul's extensive defense of the resurrection of believers, starting with the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The Corinthian church had some who denied the resurrection of the dead, which Paul is directly addressing. This specific verse, the fourth in the chapter, focuses on the resurrection of Jesus Christ, emphasizing its scriptural basis as proof that His death and resurrection were not accidental but part of God's plan. The resurrection of Christ is the anchor of Christian faith; without it, the Christian message and the hope of believers are futile.
1 Corinthians 15 4 Word Analysis
- ἀπέθανεν (apethanen): Aorist active indicative of ἀποθνῄσκω (apothnēskō), meaning "to die." Here it signifies Christ's actual death, a past event with present consequences.
- ὑπὲρ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν (hyper tōn hamartiōn): "for the sins." This prepositional phrase highlights the atoning nature of Christ's death, meaning it was a substitutionary sacrifice for humanity's sins.
- κατὰ τὰς γραφὰς (kata tas graphas): "according to the Scriptures." This is a crucial phrase linking Christ's death to the Old Testament prophetic writings, indicating it was foreseen and prophesied. It suggests God's sovereign plan unfolding as written.
- ἐτάφη (etaphe): Aorist passive indicative of θάπτω (thaptō), meaning "was buried." This word confirms the reality of Christ's death—He was truly dead and physically placed in a tomb. This is significant to show He did not simply "fade away" or seem to die.
- καὶ (kai): "and." A conjunction connecting the burial to the resurrection.
- ἐγήγερται (egegetai): Perfect passive indicative of ἐγείρω (egeirō), meaning "has been raised." The perfect tense indicates a completed action with a continuous result—He was raised and continues to be raised.
- τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ (tē hēmera tē tritē): "on the third day." This specific timing aligns with Old Testament prophetic indications regarding the Messiah's resurrection.
- κατὰ τὰς γραφάς (kata tas graphas): "according to the Scriptures." This repetition emphasizes that both His death and resurrection were foretold in the Old Testament. This dual mention underscores that Christ's entire redemptive work, including His victory over death, was part of God's planned, scripturally affirmed salvation.
Words-group Analysis
- "Christ died for our sins... according to the Scriptures": This phrase establishes Christ's atoning death and its predetermined nature. It signifies not merely death but a purposeful sacrifice rooted in God's covenantal plan, pointing back to prophecies concerning a suffering Messiah who would pay the penalty for sin.
- "He was buried. And... he was raised on the third day, according to the Scriptures": This group confirms the literal death and resurrection. The burial underscores the reality of death, while the resurrection on the third day highlights the triumph over death and the fulfillment of specific prophetic timing mentioned in the Old Testament. The repeated "according to the Scriptures" links these events back to divine foreordination.
1 Corinthians 15 4 Bonus Section
The double mention of "according to the Scriptures" in 1 Corinthians 15:3-4 is strategic. It powerfully refutes any notion that Christ's resurrection was a myth or a simple revival. Instead, it grounds the event in the long-established plan of God revealed through the Old Testament. This ties the New Testament fulfillment directly to the Old Testament promises, making the resurrection not a new theology, but the culmination of an ancient, unbroken divine narrative of redemption. Scholars note how Jewish apologetics of the time often relied on demonstrating fulfillment of prophecy, a rhetorical strategy Paul likely employed here. The resurrection as the "firstfruits" of those who sleep, mentioned later in chapter 15, connects Christ's victory over death to the future resurrection of believers, showing that His resurrection is the authoritative precursor and guarantee of theirs.
1 Corinthians 15 4 Commentary
Paul's statement that Christ's death and resurrection were "according to the Scriptures" is foundational. It means His entire sacrificial work, from death to burial to His third-day resurrection, was foretold in the Old Testament Law, Prophets, and Psalms. This isn't just a historical event but a theological certainty, divinely planned and executed. The resurrection validates Christ's identity as the Messiah and His atoning sacrifice for sins. It serves as the ultimate proof of God's acceptance of Christ's work and a guarantee of the resurrection of believers. The specificity of "the third day" echoes prophetic indications, such as Hosea 6:2, reinforcing the scriptural basis for the entire Gospel narrative. The repeated phrase "according to the Scriptures" underscores that the entire gospel message—death, burial, and resurrection—is rooted in God's eternal plan and prophetic word, not chance or human invention. This assurance makes the Christian faith historically verifiable and eternally significant.