1 Corinthians 12 10

1 Corinthians 12:10 kjv

To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues:

1 Corinthians 12:10 nkjv

to another the working of miracles, to another prophecy, to another discerning of spirits, to another different kinds of tongues, to another the interpretation of tongues.

1 Corinthians 12:10 niv

to another miraculous powers, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing between spirits, to another speaking in different kinds of tongues, and to still another the interpretation of tongues.

1 Corinthians 12:10 esv

to another the working of miracles, to another prophecy, to another the ability to distinguish between spirits, to another various kinds of tongues, to another the interpretation of tongues.

1 Corinthians 12:10 nlt

He gives one person the power to perform miracles, and another the ability to prophesy. He gives someone else the ability to discern whether a message is from the Spirit of God or from another spirit. Still another person is given the ability to speak in unknown languages, while another is given the ability to interpret what is being said.

1 Corinthians 12 verses

1 Corinthians 12 10 Meaning

The verse describes a spiritual gift granted by the Spirit, specifically the discernment of spirits. This gift allows a believer to distinguish between true and false spiritual influences, divine and demonic origins, and ultimately to understand the source and nature of spiritual utterances or actions. It is a gift vital for maintaining spiritual health within the community.

1 Corinthians 12 10 Context

This verse is situated within 1 Corinthians chapter 12, which extensively discusses spiritual gifts given to the church by the Holy Spirit. Paul addresses a situation in Corinth where spiritual gifts, particularly the more ecstatic ones like speaking in tongues, were being misused, causing disorder. He aims to educate believers about the diversity of gifts, emphasizing that all gifts originate from the same Spirit and are intended for the common good. The context preceding verse 10 lists other spiritual gifts, establishing a pattern of operation for the Spirit's manifestations. The subsequent verses continue to explain the unity of the Spirit despite the variety of gifts, reinforcing the purpose of these endowments for building up the body of Christ. Historically, the Corinthian church was prone to factionalism and a focus on outward manifestations, which Paul sought to correct by highlighting the proper function and unity of the gifts.

1 Corinthians 12 10 Word Analysis

• heteros: Another, different. Refers to distinct categories or types of manifestations.
• pneuma: Spirit. The divine third person of the Trinity, the source of all spiritual gifts and power.
• diagnōsis: Discernment, distinguishing. The act of accurately identifying or judging.
• pisteōs: Faith. A specific manifestation of faith, perhaps a strong, intuitive belief. It is distinct from the foundational faith every Christian possesses.
• allōs: Another, different. Indicates a different type or kind of spirit, not necessarily referring to human spirits, but divine and demonic entities.

Words-group analysis

• "to another the working of miracles": This phrase points to the manifestation of supernatural power, akin to God’s direct intervention. It suggests divine action through an individual for a specific purpose.
• "to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits": This juxtaposes speaking forth God's message with the ability to identify the source and nature of spiritual phenomena. It highlights the need for discerning truth amidst varied spiritual expressions.
• "to another various kinds of tongues, to another the interpretation of tongues": These gifts relate to communication in unlearned languages, stressing the Spirit's power in conveying messages across linguistic barriers and the accompanying need for understanding.

1 Corinthians 12 10 Bonus Section

The Greek word "diagnōsis" implies not just passive seeing but an active, critical judgment or investigation. It’s a keen insight, a wise understanding that separates truth from error. The context of 1 Corinthians suggests a concern that not all "spiritual" activities in Corinth were truly of God, necessitating such a gift. This discernment aligns with Old Testament calls to test the spirits (Deut 18:20-22) and New Testament commands to examine prophecies (1 Cor 14:29) and test the spirits (1 John 4:1). It functions as a divine safeguard for the church’s purity and doctrinal integrity, ensuring that worship and ministry remain centered on God.

1 Corinthians 12 10 Commentary

This passage enumerates diversely administered spiritual gifts by the one Spirit, equipping believers for effective service. The "discernment of spirits" is crucial for evaluating the authenticity of spiritual phenomena, ensuring the church remains rooted in truth. It is not about psychically reading minds but about perceiving the divine or non-divine origin of spiritual expressions or claims within a congregational setting. This gift aids in identifying true prophecy from false, or understanding the motive behind actions purportedly by the Spirit. It empowers the church to resist deception and walk in spiritual truth.

• A believer discerns a teaching’s origin as truly from God, not a human misinterpretation or demonic trickery.
• In a prayer meeting, discernment helps identify a leading of the Spirit versus a spiritual distraction.
• It enables correction of false doctrines or practices within the fellowship without necessarily condemning the individuals.