1 Chronicles 29 30

1 Chronicles 29:30 kjv

With all his reign and his might, and the times that went over him, and over Israel, and over all the kingdoms of the countries.

1 Chronicles 29:30 nkjv

with all his reign and his might, and the events that happened to him, to Israel, and to all the kingdoms of the lands.

1 Chronicles 29:30 niv

together with the details of his reign and power, and the circumstances that surrounded him and Israel and the kingdoms of all the other lands.

1 Chronicles 29:30 esv

with accounts of all his rule and his might and of the circumstances that came upon him and upon Israel and upon all the kingdoms of the countries.

1 Chronicles 29:30 nlt

These accounts include the mighty deeds of his reign and everything that happened to him and to Israel and to all the surrounding kingdoms.

1 Chronicles 29 verses

1 Chronicles 29 30 Meaning

This verse concludes the Chronicler's summary of King David's reign, detailing the scope of historical accounts concerning him. It signifies that David’s entire kingship, his military and administrative power, and the specific historical periods and events that impacted his personal life, the nation of Israel, and the surrounding kingdoms, were comprehensively documented. These records, attributed to the seers Samuel, Nathan, and Gad, served as authoritative chronicles for later generations.

1 Chronicles 29 30 Context

1 Chronicles 29:30 appears at the close of the book’s account of King David’s reign. The immediate preceding verses (29:28-29) describe David's glorious end, followed by the mention of the historical sources: "the Book of Samuel the seer, and in the Book of Nathan the prophet, and in the Book of Gad the seer." Verse 30 then specifies the content covered by these books.The broader context of 1 Chronicles 29 focuses on David’s fervent preparations for the construction of the Temple, his deep gratitude and blessing towards God, and the joyful dedication of the people's contributions. It marks the pinnacle of his life, culminating in his transfer of the kingdom to Solomon and his peaceful death. The Chronicler emphasizes David's legacy as the king who prepared for the Temple, portraying an ideal figure of devotion and success under God's blessing.Historically, the Chronicler likely wrote during or after the post-exilic period (around 450-400 BC). This work was aimed at a remnant returning to rebuild Judah, encouraging them by revisiting Israel's glorious past, emphasizing proper worship, the significance of the Temple, the legitimacy of the Davidic line, and God's faithfulness to His covenant people, even through periods of national judgment and restoration. This verse underscores the comprehensive record of David's impactful reign as foundational to Israel's understanding of its history and destiny.

1 Chronicles 29 30 Word analysis

• "with all" (Hebrew: כֹּל, kol): Denotes totality, comprehensiveness, and entirety. It stresses that nothing significant was omitted from the accounts. It indicates that every facet and dimension of his rule was included, not merely a select few aspects.
• "his reign" (Hebrew: מַלְכוּתֹו, malkutow): Refers to David's kingship, rule, royal power, and the kingdom itself. It encompasses the political, administrative, and governmental aspects of his 40-year period as monarch. It signifies his full authority and the sphere of his domain.
• "and his might" (Hebrew: וּגְבוּרָתוֹ, u'gevuratow): Signifies his strength, heroic deeds, and valiant acts. This includes his military victories, strategic prowess, and capacity to govern and unite the tribes. David was renowned as a "man of might" (1 Sam 16:18, Ps 18), both physically and in leadership.
• "and the times" (Hebrew: הָעִתִּים, ha'ittim): Refers to the specific periods, occasions, or occurrences. It points to the chronological flow and significant events—both successes and challenges—that transpired throughout his life and rule. This term emphasizes the dynamic unfolding of history, shaped by divine providence.
• "that went over him" (Hebrew: אֲשֶׁר־עָבְרוּ עָלָיו, 'asher-avarū 'alaw): Pertains to the personal experiences and events that impacted David directly. This could include his personal struggles, trials (like Absalom's rebellion), spiritual insights, and individual triumphs. It highlights the intertwining of the king's private and public life in the historical narrative.
• "and over Israel" (Hebrew: וְעַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל, v'al-Yisrael): Refers to events that directly affected the entire nation under David's leadership. This includes national unity, the establishment of Jerusalem, religious reforms, the ark's placement, territorial expansion, and overall societal development during his reign.
• "and over all the kingdoms of the countries" (Hebrew: וְעַל כָּל־מַמְלְכוֹת הָאֲרָצוֹת, v'al kol-mamlakhot ha'aratsot): Points to David’s international relations, military conquests over surrounding nations (e.g., Philistia, Moab, Ammon, Syria, Edom), and Israel’s rise to regional prominence. It underscores the far-reaching influence of David’s reign beyond Israel's borders, making them a significant regional power.
• Words-group Analysis: The phrase "his reign and his might" combines political authority with personal strength and achievement, painting a full picture of David as a capable and powerful king. "The times that went over him, and over Israel, and over all the kingdoms of the countries" sequentially expands the scope from David personally, to his nation, and then to the geopolitical context, showcasing the broad and encompassing reach of his life and actions. The mention of "the kingdoms of the countries" highlights that God’s plan and Israel’s history were not isolated but intersected with the affairs of other nations.

1 Chronicles 29 30 Bonus section

• Authoritative Record: The naming of specific seers and prophets (Samuel, Nathan, Gad) for these historical accounts implies their divine authority and veracity. This practice underscores the role of divinely inspired individuals in recording sacred history, distinguishing these chronicles from mere secular records.
• Holistic View of Leadership: The verse presents a comprehensive view of leadership by noting the personal (over him), national (over Israel), and international (over all the kingdoms of the countries) impacts of a king's reign. This demonstrates that biblical history does not compartmentalize a leader's life but views it as interconnected across these spheres.
• Providential Hand: The concept of "times that went over him" implicitly acknowledges God's overarching providence and control over the specific events and durations of David's life and reign, as well as their implications for Israel and the broader world. Nothing occurred randomly; it was all part of God's sovereign plan.

1 Chronicles 29 30 Commentary

1 Chronicles 29:30 functions as a testament to the meticulously recorded history of King David, presenting it as complete and authoritative. The verse is not merely a concluding summary but a comprehensive validation of David's significance in salvation history. It ensures that his pivotal role in establishing the unified kingdom and preparing for the Temple would be permanently understood across all its dimensions—his kingship, his strength, and the unfolding "times" that impacted him personally, the nation of Israel, and even the surrounding geopolitical landscape. By attributing these records to specific prophetic figures (Samuel, Nathan, Gad), the Chronicler elevates their reliability and underscores a divine hand in the documentation of Israel's royal history, assuring the post-exilic readers of the genuine nature of their ancestral narrative and the continuity of God's covenant with David. This record served to inspire future generations to uphold faithfulness to God, emulate David's devotion, and understand God's providential working through Israel's history.