1 Chronicles 29:26 kjv
Thus David the son of Jesse reigned over all Israel.
1 Chronicles 29:26 nkjv
Thus David the son of Jesse reigned over all Israel.
1 Chronicles 29:26 niv
David son of Jesse was king over all Israel.
1 Chronicles 29:26 esv
Thus David the son of Jesse reigned over all Israel.
1 Chronicles 29:26 nlt
So David son of Jesse reigned over all Israel.
1 Chronicles 29 26 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
1 Sam 16:13 | "Then Samuel took the horn... anointed him... and the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon David." | David's divine anointing, selection. |
2 Sam 5:4-5 | "David was thirty years old... reigned forty years. In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years." | Parallel account of David's full reign. |
1 Ki 2:11 | "And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years..." | Confirmation of the duration of David's reign. |
1 Ch 3:1 | "These are the sons of David who were born to him in Hebron..." | Establishes David's lineage and family. |
1 Ch 11:3 | "So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, and David made a covenant... And they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the LORD by Samuel." | Covenant, unity, and divine appointment. |
Ps 78:70-71 | "He chose David his servant... took him from the sheepfolds; from following the nursing ewes he brought him to shepherd Jacob his people, Israel his inheritance." | David's humble origins and divine calling. |
Isa 11:1 | "There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse, and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit." | Prophetic link of Messiah to Jesse's lineage. |
Jer 33:17 | "For thus says the LORD: David shall never lack a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel." | Davidic covenant of enduring kingship. |
Amos 9:11 | "In that day I will raise up the booth of David that is fallen..." | Prophecy of restoration through David's line. |
Lk 1:32-33 | "He will be great... the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end." | Jesus as the ultimate fulfillment of David's throne. |
Mt 1:1 | "The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham." | Jesus' Davidic lineage confirmed. |
Mt 9:27 | "As Jesus passed on from there, two blind men followed him, crying aloud, 'Have mercy on us, Son of David!'" | Acknowledgment of Jesus' Messiahship/Davidic claim. |
Rom 1:3 | "...concerning his Son, who was descended from David according to the flesh..." | Pauline confirmation of Christ's lineage. |
Rom 15:12 | "And again Isaiah says, 'The root of Jesse will come, even he who arises to rule the Gentiles...'" | New Testament quoting Isa 11, applying it to Christ. |
Acts 2:29-30 | "...David... foreseeing this, spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that he was not abandoned to Hades, nor did his flesh see corruption. This Jesus God raised up..." | David as a prophet pointing to Christ. |
Acts 13:22 | "...he raised up David to be their king, of whom he testified, 'I have found David, the son of Jesse, a man after my own heart, who will do all my will.'" | Divine choice of David, a man after God's heart. |
Rev 5:5 | "And one of the elders said to me, 'Weep no more; behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has conquered, so that he can open the scroll and its seven seals.'" | Christ as the descendant of David, conquering King. |
Rev 22:16 | "I am the Root and the Offspring of David, the bright Morning Star." | Jesus self-identifying with the Davidic line. |
1 Ch 10:14 | "...the LORD brought over him the kingship and gave it to David the son of Jesse." | The LORD's transfer of kingship to David. |
1 Ch 12:38 | "All these, men of war, who could keep rank, came to Hebron with a whole heart to make David king over all Israel; and all the rest of Israel were of one mind to make David king." | Unanimous acceptance of David's rule by all Israel. |
2 Sam 7:16 | "And your house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever before me. Your throne shall be established forever." | Foundation of the eternal Davidic covenant. |
1 Ki 4:25 | "And Judah and Israel lived in safety, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon." | David's successful reign led to peace, even into Solomon's time, implying "all Israel." |
1 Chronicles 29 verses
1 Chronicles 29 26 Meaning
This verse serves as a summary and conclusion of David's long and impactful reign. It affirms David, identified by his humble lineage as the "son of Jesse," as the divinely chosen and legitimate king who exercised comprehensive authority "over all Israel." It marks the completion of a significant era, setting the stage for the transition of power and highlighting the unity and divine sanction of David's kingdom.
1 Chronicles 29 26 Context
1 Chronicles 29:26 appears at the culmination of David's reign, immediately preceding his death and the enthronement of Solomon. The chapter emphasizes David's final preparations for the Temple, his offering of immense resources, and his final charge to Solomon and the assembly. The Chronicler (the presumed author of Chronicles), writing in the post-exilic period, presents an idealized picture of David's rule, emphasizing the unity of "all Israel" and their willing participation in worship and Temple preparation. This verse summarises David's reign as legitimate, comprehensive, and divinely ordained, serving as the historical high point before the succession. It is part of the Chronicler's broader theological agenda to highlight the importance of the Davidic line, the Jerusalem temple, and faithful worship as central to Israel's identity and hope for future restoration.
1 Chronicles 29 26 Word analysis
So (וְ): A conjunction, typically "and" or "but." Here, it connects the statement about David's reign to the preceding narrative of his long life, wealth, and honorable death, implying a summation or consequence. It frames this verse as the concluding truth about David's rule.
David (דָּוִיד - Dawid): Meaning "beloved." This name refers to the foundational king of Israel, central to God's covenant promises. The Chronicler emphasizes David's piety and devotion above other aspects found in Samuel/Kings, portraying him as the archetype of a godly king.
the son of Jesse (בֶן־ יִשַׁי - ben-yishai): "Son of Jesse" highlights David's humble origins in Bethlehem and establishes his legitimate lineage within the tribe of Judah, linking him directly to a prophetic future concerning the Messiah. This distinguishes his kingship as chosen by God from unlikely beginnings (1 Sam 16).
reigned (מָלַךְ - malakh): A verb meaning "to reign," "to be king." The use of the perfect tense here indicates a completed action, emphasizing the totality and conclusion of David's forty-year kingship. It signifies that he effectively exercised his royal authority.
over (עַל - al): Preposition indicating dominion or authority, meaning "over," "upon," or "concerning." It precisely defines the scope of David's rule.
all (כָּל - kol): "All," "every," "the whole." This is a significant word for the Chronicler, used extensively to emphasize the unity and universality of David's kingdom across the twelve tribes. It asserts that David's authority was not fragmented but fully embraced by the entire nation, often implicitly contrasting it with the later divided kingdom.
Israel (יִשְׂרָאֵל - Yisrael): The people of God, the nation formed by the descendants of Jacob. In the Chronicler's context, "all Israel" emphasizes the restored, unified entity, reminding the post-exilic audience of a time of complete unity under a God-appointed king.
"David the son of Jesse": This phrase links David to his divine election despite humble beginnings. It underscores that his kingship was not inherited but was a result of God's sovereign choice (1 Sam 16), legitimizing his rule not by human birthright but by divine appointment and humble origin, which foreshadows the Messiah (Isa 11:1).
"reigned over all Israel": This phrase asserts the comprehensiveness and undisputed nature of David's rule. It signifies political and spiritual unity under one God-chosen king, which is a major theme for the Chronicler, emphasizing a unified kingdom for the exilic community's hopeful future.
1 Chronicles 29 26 Bonus section
The Chronicler often highlights aspects of David's reign that relate to the temple, worship, and national unity more than military conquests or personal struggles detailed in Samuel/Kings. This verse perfectly aligns with that focus, concluding the narrative on David's overall success and accepted authority, which was essential for the subsequent Temple construction by Solomon. The inclusion of "son of Jesse" also ties David explicitly to prophetic anticipation of the Messiah as the "Root of Jesse" (Isaiah 11:1, Romans 15:12), making his reign a historical precursor and type for the ultimate eternal Davidic King, Jesus Christ. This theological link would have been clear and significant to the Chronicler's audience.
1 Chronicles 29 26 Commentary
1 Chronicles 29:26 encapsulates the Chronicler's summary and idealization of David's reign. It serves as a concise, yet profound, statement affirming David's legitimacy and the complete nature of his kingship "over all Israel." By mentioning "the son of Jesse," the verse harks back to David's humble, divinely chosen origins, reinforcing that his position was not by human merit or birthright (like Saul's line) but by God's sovereign hand. The phrase "reigned over all Israel" is crucial for the Chronicler, living in a post-divided kingdom context. It strongly emphasizes the unity and integrity of David's rule, a golden age when all twelve tribes were united under one divinely appointed king. This portrayal inspires hope for a future unified kingdom and underscores the importance of the Davidic line for future messianic expectation. The verse confirms David's role as the pivotal king of Israel, who brought stability, established Jerusalem as the spiritual capital, and prepared extensively for the Temple. It is a concluding summary, a statement of accomplished fact, presenting David as the righteous and successful monarch whose reign provided the foundation for the kingdom's future.