1 Chronicles 28:7 kjv
Moreover I will establish his kingdom for ever, if he be constant to do my commandments and my judgments, as at this day.
1 Chronicles 28:7 nkjv
Moreover I will establish his kingdom forever, if he is steadfast to observe My commandments and My judgments, as it is this day.'
1 Chronicles 28:7 niv
I will establish his kingdom forever if he is unswerving in carrying out my commands and laws, as is being done at this time.'
1 Chronicles 28:7 esv
I will establish his kingdom forever if he continues strong in keeping my commandments and my rules, as he is today.'
1 Chronicles 28:7 nlt
And if he continues to obey my commands and regulations as he does now, I will make his kingdom last forever.'
1 Chronicles 28 7 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 Sam 7:12-16 | When your days are fulfilled...I will raise up your offspring...establish his kingdom. He shall build a house for My name...I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever...My steadfast love will not depart... | God's unconditional Davidic covenant promise |
| 1 Kgs 2:3-4 | Observe the charge of the LORD your God, walking in His ways...that the LORD may confirm His word that He spoke...Saying, ‘If your sons pay attention...there shall not fail you a man on the throne of Israel.’ | David's charge to Solomon with a condition |
| 1 Kgs 3:14 | If you will walk in My ways, keeping My statutes and My commandments...I will lengthen your days. | Solomon's conditional promise for wisdom/life |
| 1 Kgs 8:25 | Therefore now, O LORD, God of Israel, keep for Your servant David my father what You have promised...if only your sons are careful...walk before Me as you have walked. | Solomon echoing the conditionality |
| 1 Kgs 9:4-7 | As for you, if you will walk before Me...I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever, as I promised David your father...But if you turn aside...then I will cut off Israel... | Reiteration of the conditional Davidic promise after temple completion |
| Ps 89:20-37 | I have found David My servant...I will make him My firstborn...My covenant will stand firm for him. If his sons forsake My law...I will punish...but I will not take from him My steadfast love... | Dual nature: unconditional love, conditional discipline |
| Ps 2:7 | He said to Me, "You are My Son; today I have begotten You." | God declaring sonship (initially David, prophetically Christ) |
| Deut 4:1 | Now, O Israel, listen to the statutes and the rules...that you may live, and go in and take possession... | Obedience brings life and inheritance |
| Josh 1:7-8 | Only be strong and very courageous, being careful to do according to all the law...for then you will make your way prosperous, and then you will have good success. | Condition for prosperity in fulfilling divine task |
| Ps 1:2-3 | His delight is in the law of the LORD, and on His law he meditates day and night. He is like a tree planted by streams of water... | Blessings for obedience to God's law |
| Jer 7:5-7 | For if you truly amend your ways and your deeds, if you truly execute justice...then I will let you dwell in this place... | Conditional dwelling in the promised land |
| Isa 9:6-7 | For to us a child is born...and the government shall be upon his shoulder...Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it...forever. | Prophecy of Christ's eternal, unconditional kingdom |
| Lk 1:32-33 | He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High...The Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end. | Christ's fulfillment of the eternal Davidic kingdom |
| Heb 1:5 | For to which of the angels did God ever say, "You are My Son; today I have begotten You"? Or again, "I will be to him a father, and he shall be to Me a son"? | Applies divine sonship directly to Christ |
| 1 Sam 12:22 | For the LORD will not forsake His people, for His great name's sake... | God's commitment to His people (implies Davidic line) |
| Rom 11:29 | For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable. | God's faithfulness to His ultimate plan/covenants |
| 2 Tim 2:13 | If we are faithless, He remains faithful—for He cannot deny Himself. | God's faithfulness despite human failings, within His covenant limits |
| Zech 12:8 | On that day the LORD will protect the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the feeblest among them will be like David, and the house of David will be like God... | Eschatological restoration of Davidic line/status |
| Ps 94:14 | For the LORD will not abandon His people; He will not forsake His heritage. | Assurance of God's enduring commitment |
| Rev 22:3 | No longer will there be anything accursed, but the throne of God and of the Lamb will be in it... | Ultimate, eternal kingdom with Christ on the throne |
| Deut 28:1 | If you faithfully obey the voice of the LORD your God, being careful to do all His commandments...then the LORD your God will set you high above all the nations... | Blessings tied to obedience |
1 Chronicles 28 verses
1 Chronicles 28 7 Meaning
1 Chronicles 28:7 presents a conditional promise from God to Solomon regarding the perpetuation of his kingdom. It assures that God will establish Solomon's kingdom permanently, contingent upon Solomon's faithful obedience to divine commandments and statutes, mirroring the level of adherence shown by King David in his time. This verse emphasizes God's sovereign intent for the Davidic dynasty while underscoring the vital role of human faithfulness.
1 Chronicles 28 7 Context
1 Chronicles 28 records King David's final address to the leaders of Israel, dedicating the preparations for the temple and publicly commissioning his son Solomon to build it. This specific verse, 28:7, comes as part of God's message, relayed by David, to Solomon regarding the conditions for his kingship. The broader chapter emphasizes God's choice of Solomon and the immense resources and detailed plans provided for the temple. Historically, this setting follows the Davidic Covenant found in 2 Samuel 7 and 1 Chronicles 17, which promised an eternal dynasty for David. The Chronicler, writing in the post-exilic period, carefully presents this history to an audience whose temple and kingdom had been destroyed. His narrative often highlights the principle of divine blessing in response to obedience, and divine judgment for disobedience, as a means of encouraging faithfulness among the returning exiles.
1 Chronicles 28 7 Word analysis
- And I will establish (וַהֲכִנֹתִי, vahăḵiynoti): From the root כּוּן (kuwn), meaning "to be firm, fixed, established, secure." It signifies a divine act of securing or confirming something, ensuring its stability and duration. In a covenantal context, it denotes God's powerful commitment to bring about His declared purpose. Here, it refers to God making Solomon's reign and kingdom firm and enduring.
- his kingdom (מַלְכוּתוֹ, malkhuto): Refers to Solomon's monarchical rule and the political entity under his authority. The establishment of his kingdom implies not just his personal reign but the continuation of the Davidic line on the throne.
- forever (לְעוֹלָם, le‘olam): Implies perpetuity, an enduring duration without end, or at least for the full duration of its intended existence. This term is foundational to the Davidic Covenant (2 Sam 7:13), promising an everlasting dynasty. However, in this specific verse, it is explicitly tied to a condition.
- if (אִם, ’im): A crucial conditional particle introducing a protasis. It indicates that the promise of eternal establishment is contingent upon the fulfillment of the following condition by Solomon. This highlights the conditional aspect within the seemingly unconditional Davidic Covenant.
- he is resolute (חָזַק, chazaq): Literally "to be strong, be firm, strengthen oneself." Here, it implies dedication, steadfastness, and determination. Solomon is called to be diligent, firm, and unwavering in his obedience, not merely passive.
- in performing (לַעֲשׂוֹת, la‘asot): The infinitive construct of the verb "to do, make." It emphasizes active execution and obedience rather than mere intellectual knowledge or passive agreement. It means truly putting into practice.
- My commandments (מִצְוֹתַי, mitsvotay): Refers to specific divine directives, laws, and commands. These are authoritative instructions from God that define His will and righteous expectations for human conduct and worship.
- and My judgments (וּמִשְׁפָּטַי, umishpātay): Refers to God's legal pronouncements, ordinances, and moral decisions, often concerning justice and righteous living. These embody God's standards for a covenant people.
- as at this day (כַּיּוֹם הַזֶּה, kayyom hazzeh): This phrase refers to the present standard of obedience as exemplified by King David. It implies a high benchmark of faithful adherence to God's laws that Solomon is expected to maintain, reflecting David's heart for God despite his personal failures.
Words-group analysis
- And I will establish his kingdom forever: This phrase highlights God's commitment and power in securing the Davidic dynasty. The use of "forever" ties into the foundational promise of an eternal kingdom in the Davidic Covenant, demonstrating God's consistent purpose across generations.
- if he is resolute in performing My commandments and My judgments: This pivotal conditional clause introduces the requirement for human responsibility. While God's plan is firm, its unfolding for an individual ruler is linked to their obedience. "Resolute" emphasizes a deliberate and unwavering commitment to active "performing" of God's laws, reflecting a diligent walk of faith.
- as at this day: This acts as a living benchmark, referencing David's consistent commitment to God's ways, even though he experienced personal failings. It suggests that David's overall walk was considered one of seeking God's will and performing His commands. This clause sets a clear expectation for Solomon.
1 Chronicles 28 7 Bonus section
The tension between the unconditional (e.g., Ps 89:34-37, God's promise not to abandon David's lineage) and conditional (e.g., 1 Kgs 9:4-7, 1 Chron 28:7) aspects of the Davidic covenant is crucial. In 1 Chronicles, the Chronicler, writing after the exile, emphasizes the conditional aspect to explain why the earthly kingdom fell. Human disobedience broke the blessing and immediate possession of the throne, but not God's ultimate unconditional promise of an everlasting King from David's line (Jesus Christ). This verse prepares the reader for Solomon's eventual failures and the subsequent divided kingdom, explaining these events not as a failure of God's covenant, but as a direct result of human failure to meet the stated conditions. It underscores God's justice in rewarding faithfulness and disciplining unfaithfulness within the covenant relationship.
1 Chronicles 28 7 Commentary
1 Chronicles 28:7 illuminates the interplay between God's sovereign covenantal promise and human responsibility within the Davidic dynasty. While 2 Samuel 7 presents an unconditional aspect of the covenant, assuring David's house and kingdom would be established forever (which ultimately points to Christ), passages like this in Chronicles (and 1 Kings) introduce a conditional element regarding the personal reign and immediate blessings for successive kings. This reflects a key Chronicler emphasis: the direct consequences of obedience and disobedience. Solomon's tenure on the throne and the prosperity of his immediate kingdom are made explicitly contingent upon his steadfast and active adherence to God's laws, as demonstrated by his father, David. The verse is a weighty reminder that inheriting a divine promise does not negate the necessity of living in a manner worthy of that call. The "forever" aspect, though conditional for Solomon personally, hints at God's larger, unbreakable purpose to fulfill the Davidic Covenant through a greater Son.