1 Chronicles 26:24 kjv
And Shebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, was ruler of the treasures.
1 Chronicles 26:24 nkjv
Shebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, was overseer of the treasuries.
1 Chronicles 26:24 niv
Shubael, a descendant of Gershom son of Moses, was the official in charge of the treasuries.
1 Chronicles 26:24 esv
and Shebuel the son of Gershom, son of Moses, was chief officer in charge of the treasuries.
1 Chronicles 26:24 nlt
From the clan of Amram, Shebuel was a descendant of Gershom son of Moses. He was the chief officer of the treasuries.
1 Chronicles 26 24 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Num 3:36-37 | The responsibility of the sons of Merari... was the care of the framework... all the equipment... | Levitical role in Tabernacle/Temple maintenance. |
1 Chr 9:26 | For these leading gatekeepers were in charge of the chambers and treasuries of the house of God. | Levites managed Temple storehouses, context of Temple staff. |
1 Chr 23:16 | The sons of Gershom: Shebuel the chief. | Shebuel as leader within Gershom's line, confirming his position. |
1 Chr 23:17 | The sons of Eliezer were Rehabiah the chief... | Similar appointments for Moses's other son's line. |
1 Chr 24:20 | Of the rest of the sons of Levi: of the sons of Amram, Shubael; of the sons of Shubael, Jehdeiah. | Potential identification of Shebuel as Shubael in different listings. |
1 Chr 26:20 | And of the Levites, Ahijah was over the treasuries of the house of God... | General responsibility of Levites over treasures, verse 24 gives specific person. |
1 Chr 26:22 | ...Jehiel... was over the treasuries of the house of the Lord. | Another individual involved in treasury oversight, showing multiple administrators. |
1 Chr 26:26 | This was all from the dedicated things that King David and the heads of fathers’ households... | Origin of the "treasures" Shebuel would manage, from dedicated gifts. |
1 Kgs 7:51 | ...Solomon brought in the things that David his father had dedicated: the silver, the gold... into the treasuries of the house of the Lord. | Mention of initial Temple treasuries and dedication by David. |
2 Kgs 12:15 | ...they paid it out to the workmen, and they did not require an accounting from the men... for they dealt faithfully. | Emphasis on faithfulness and integrity in handling Temple funds. |
Neh 13:13 | And I appointed as treasurers over the storehouses... | Post-exilic oversight of Temple treasuries. |
Mal 3:10 | Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse... so that there may be food in My house... | Divine purpose for the "treasures" or storehouses – provision for God's house. |
Prov 10:2 | Ill-gotten gains do not profit... | Contrast to faithful stewardship, integrity required. |
Prov 13:22 | A good man leaves an inheritance to his children's children... | Principle of legacy and careful management over generations. |
Jer 41:8 | But ten men were found among them... "Do not kill us, for we have stores of wheat..." | Practical aspect of storehouses containing valuable provisions. |
Luke 16:10 | He who is faithful in a very little thing is faithful also in much... | Principle of faithfulness, essential for managing such treasuries. |
Matt 25:21 | His master said to him, ‘Well done, good and faithful slave...’ | Commendation for diligent and responsible stewardship, as Shebuel's role implies. |
1 Cor 4:2 | ...it is required of stewards that one be found trustworthy. | Spiritual principle of trustworthiness in administration, applicable to Shebuel. |
2 Cor 8:20-21 | ...taking precaution so that no one will discredit us... | Integrity in handling funds, essential for public and divine trust. |
Heb 9:1-5 | Details of the Tabernacle and its sacred furnishings, which were also precious "treasures." | Connection to the sacredness and value of the items managed. |
Eph 4:11-12 | And He gave some as apostles... and some as pastors and teachers, for the equipping... | God appoints diverse roles within His people, including administrative. |
Deut 33:10 | They shall teach Your ordinances to Jacob... | Levites' broader spiritual and administrative duties. |
1 Chronicles 26 verses
1 Chronicles 26 24 Meaning
This verse states that Shebuel, who was a direct descendant of Moses through his son Gershom, held the significant administrative position of being the overseer, or ruler, of the vast treasuries of the Temple. This highlights a meticulous organization of Temple resources and the trust placed in individuals of a key Levitical lineage.
1 Chronicles 26 24 Context
This verse is situated within 1 Chronicles chapter 26, which meticulously details the divisions and duties of the Levites, specifically focusing on gatekeepers, treasurers, and other officers, as organized by King David. The Chronicler's intent is to emphasize the elaborate and divinely inspired preparation for the Temple's construction and operation, asserting the legitimate worship order. Historically, this account roots the Temple service in foundational Israelite leadership, linking it directly to Moses's lineage. The careful cataloging of such positions reflects the critical importance of integrity, order, and dedicated service in God's worship, countering any potential contemporary negligence or impropriety in managing sacred resources. The Temple was not merely a spiritual center but also an administrative hub for the nation's spiritual and material well-being, demanding meticulous management.
1 Chronicles 26 24 Word analysis
- And (וְ -
ve
): A conjunctive particle, simply linking this detail about Shebuel to the broader list of Levitical duties and officials being described in the surrounding verses. - Shebuel (שְׁבוּאֵל -
Shəvû’ēl
): Means "God is His captive" or "returned to God." This name carries significant weight as some scholars suggest it might be a later or changed name for Jonathan, a grandson of Moses through Gershom, who famously became an idolatrous priest (Judges 18:30). If so, it would imply a redemptive shift in the family's lineage, highlighting a return to righteous service. The Chronicler emphasizes individuals dedicated to God's service. - the son of Gershom (בֶּן־גֵּרְשׁוֹם -
ben-Gêrshôm
): Specifies his direct patrilineal descent. Gershom (meaning "a sojourner there") was the elder son of Moses (Ex 2:22). This detail firmly establishes Shebuel's noble and highly significant ancestral connection to Israel's foundational lawgiver, solidifying his pedigree for this vital role. - the son of Moses (בֶּן־מֹשֶׁה -
ben-Mōšeh
): Further emphasizes his revered lineage. Explicitly naming Moses connects this administrative function to the earliest and most pivotal figure in Israel's history, imbuing the position with a sense of divine authorization and historical continuity. It also serves as a stamp of historical accuracy for the Chronicler. - was ruler (נָגִיד -
nāḡîḏ
): This term signifies more than a mere attendant; it denotes a "leader," "prince," "chief," or "overseer."Nagid
often implies someone designated or appointed to a position of significant authority and responsibility, sometimes by God Himself (e.g., Saul, David, Ezek 28:2). It points to a role of trust, management, and executive power. - of the treasures (עַל־הָאוֹצָרוֹת -
‘al-hā’ōṣārôṯ
): Literally "over the storehouses" or "depositories." These "treasures" (אוֹצָרוֹת -’ōṣārôṯ
) were not merely money but could include valuable items dedicated to God, gold, silver, cultic vessels, priestly vestments, dedicated provisions (like tithes), and other assets intended for the maintenance of the Temple and its personnel. Managing such treasuries required utmost integrity, accountability, and organizational skill, making Shebuel's position one of high trust and spiritual significance.
Words-Group Analysis
- Shebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses: This detailed lineage underscores the importance of legitimate family lines, especially for Temple service. It anchors Shebuel's authority in Israel's foundational history, demonstrating how even the descendants of the greatest figures were organized into specific roles within God's ordered house. It may also silently rectify earlier blemishes in Moses's lineage by presenting a faithful descendant.
- was ruler of the treasures: This phrase clearly defines Shebuel's key role. The juxtaposition of "ruler" (
nagid
, implying high authority) and "treasures" (otsarot
, sacred and valuable Temple assets) indicates a critical administrative and financial stewardship role. It highlights the serious responsibility placed upon these Levitical officers to safeguard and manage the physical resources necessary for the Temple's functioning, reflecting both human meticulousness and divine trust.
1 Chronicles 26 24 Bonus section
The Chronicler’s meticulous attention to the Levitical roles and lineages, including seemingly minor administrative posts, reinforces the post-exilic community's understanding of a restored and properly functioning Temple. For the Chronicler's audience, facing the challenge of rebuilding, such details offered a blueprint and a reassurance of divine order and provision. The emphasis on specific names and lineages, such as Shebuel's direct descent from Moses, legitimizes the roles and perhaps served as a call to faithfulness among the contemporary Levites. It implicitly argues against corruption or disorder in Temple finance and administration, providing a strong precedent for godly stewardship derived from their very historical and spiritual roots. This highlights that "church finances" are as much a spiritual matter as liturgical duties.
1 Chronicles 26 24 Commentary
1 Chronicles 26:24 paints a concise picture of Shebuel's high office, illustrating the comprehensive and hierarchical organization of the Temple administration under King David's vision. That a descendant of Moses himself held such a critical role speaks volumes about the continuity of service across generations and the premium placed on trust and integrity within God's house. Shebuel's appointment as "ruler of the treasures" underscores that stewardship was not merely about material possessions but also about accountability to God for sacred resources dedicated to His worship. It signifies the principle that all aspects of divine service, including the most mundane administrative tasks, require diligent, faithful, and authorized individuals. This meticulous planning reflects David's desire, inspired by God, to establish a functional and holy system that would honor the Lord.