1 Chronicles 25:14 kjv
The seventh to Jesharelah, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:
1 Chronicles 25:14 nkjv
the seventh for Jesharelah, his sons and his brethren, twelve;
1 Chronicles 25:14 niv
the seventh to Jesarelah, his sons and relatives ? 12
1 Chronicles 25:14 esv
the seventh to Jesharelah, his sons and his brothers, twelve;
1 Chronicles 25:14 nlt
The seventh lot fell to Asarelah and twelve of his sons and relatives.
1 Chronicles 25 14 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Chr 25:1 | Moreover, David and the commanders of the army set apart some of the sons of Asaph, and of Heman, and of Jeduthun... for praise... | Setting apart musicians for worship. |
| 1 Chr 25:7 | They and their brothers, who were trained in singing to the Lord, all of them skillful, were 288. | Total number of principal musicians for worship. |
| 1 Chr 25:8 | They cast lots for their duties, all alike, the small as well as the great, the teacher as well as the pupil. | Divine order and impartial selection through lots. |
| 1 Chr 23:5 | 24,000 were to oversee the work of the house of the Lord... and 4,000 for praise to the Lord... | Overall organization of Levites, including musicians. |
| 1 Chr 26:12 | These divisions of the gatekeepers, corresponding to their chief men, had duties, like their brothers... | Divisions and chief men for temple service. |
| Num 3:6-7 | Bring the tribe of Levi near and set them before Aaron the priest, that they may minister to him. They shall keep guard over him... | Levites' dedicated service and temple duties. |
| Num 4:3-4 | from thirty years old up to fifty years old, all who can come on duty, for service in the tent of meeting. This is the service of the sons of Kohath... | Specific ages and duties for Levitical service. |
| 2 Chr 5:12-13 | and all the Levitical singers, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun... together with their sons and kinsmen, arrayed in fine linen, with cymbals, harps, and lyres... they praised the Lord, for he is good... | Temple dedication with organized Levitical musicians. |
| 2 Chr 29:25-27 | Hezekiah stationed the Levites in the house of the Lord with cymbals, harps, and lyres... For the commandment was from the Lord through his prophets... | Continuity of organized musical worship under Hezekiah. |
| Ezra 3:10-11 | And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of the Lord, the priests stood in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites... with cymbals, to praise the Lord... | Restoration of Levitical music at the Second Temple. |
| Neh 12:27-29 | At the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem, they sought the Levites... to celebrate the dedication with thanksgiving... | Post-exilic continuation of organized sacred music. |
| Ps 150:3-5 | Praise him with trumpet sound; praise him with lute and harp! Praise him with tambourine and dance; praise him with strings and pipe! Praise him with sounding cymbals... | Encouragement for full, instrumental praise. |
| Ps 92:1-3 | It is good to give thanks to the Lord, to sing praises to your name, O Most High; to declare your steadfast love in the morning... with a ten-stringed instrument or the lute... | The goodness of giving musical praise. |
| Amos 6:5 | who chant to the sound of the harp and like David invent instruments of music... | Refers to David's innovation in musical instruments. |
| Eph 5:19 | addressing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody to the Lord with your heart... | NT call to corporate singing and heart worship. |
| Col 3:16 | Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly, teaching and admonishing one another in all wisdom, singing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, with thankfulness in your hearts to God. | NT instruction for edifying worship through song. |
| 1 Cor 14:40 | But all things should be done decently and in order. | Principle of order in Christian assembly. |
| Heb 13:15 | Through him then let us continually offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that acknowledge his name. | New Covenant parallel to ongoing sacrifice of praise. |
| Rev 5:8-10 | ...they sang a new song, saying, "Worthy are you... for you were slain, and by your blood you ransomed people for God..." | Heavenly worship and continuous song. |
| Rev 14:2-3 | And I heard a voice from heaven like the roar of many waters and like the sound of loud thunder. The voice I heard was like the sound of harpists playing on their harps... singing a new song... | Heavenly praise with harps, echoing Levitical musicians. |
1 Chronicles 25 verses
1 Chronicles 25 14 Meaning
This verse details the eleventh division of the Levitical musicians and gatekeepers organized by King David for service in the tabernacle, specifically for praising and serving before the Lord. It names Azarel as the head of this division, indicating that his sons and brothers, making up a total of twelve individuals, comprised this group, ready for their appointed times of service.
1 Chronicles 25 14 Context
1 Chronicles 25 forms part of the Chronicler's larger narrative emphasizing the organization and importance of temple worship, the Levites, and the Davidic lineage. Having established David's intent to build the Temple (Ch. 22), the division of the Levites for various duties (Ch. 23-24), this chapter specifically focuses on the Levitical musicians. It details how King David, in consultation with Zadok and Ahimelech, meticulously organized 24 divisions of skilled musicians. Each division, selected by lot to ensure divine order, served rotating turns throughout the year. Verse 14 specifically names Azarel as the leader of the eleventh such division, outlining its composition as "his sons and his brothers, twelve," thereby standardizing the number of members within each assigned group. This comprehensive and precise arrangement highlights David's dedication to establishing an enduring and excellent system of worship before the construction of the Temple, ensuring continuous praise and service to God.
1 Chronicles 25 14 Word analysis
- the eleventh:
Hebrew: הָעַשְׁתֵּי עָשָׂר (hā-‘aš-tê ‘ā-śār).
Significance: This denotes the numerical position of this particular division within the highly organized system. The Chronicler emphasizes precision and divine order in David's preparations for the Temple worship. Each of the 24 divisions served a specific rotation throughout the year, ensuring uninterrupted service. - to Azarel:
Hebrew: לַעֲזַרְאֵל (la-‘ăzare’l).
Meaning: The name `Azarel` (עֲזַרְאֵל) means "God has helped" or "Help of God."
Significance: This identifies the specific head or leader appointed to oversee this eleventh division of musicians. The appointment by lot, as seen in 1 Chr 25:8, suggested divine guidance in their selection. The name itself might implicitly serve as a reminder of God's enabling hand in establishing and sustaining His worship. - his sons:
Hebrew: בָּנָיו (bā-nāw).
Significance: Indicates that membership in these musical divisions was often hereditary, flowing through family lines. This guaranteed continuity, the passing down of skills, knowledge, and spiritual heritage. It was common for Levitical duties to be carried out within families (Num 3:6-7), ensuring an ongoing lineage of service. - and his brothers:
Hebrew: וְאֶחָיו (wə-’eḥāw).
Significance: This term expands the group to include close kin, possibly referring to a wider familial unit within the Levitical clan, or other Levites under Azarel's leadership within the division. This further underscores the familial and communal nature of Levitical service, promoting cohesion and shared responsibility. - twelve:
Hebrew: שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר (šə-nêm ‘ā-śār).
Significance: Specifies the standardized number of skilled individuals in this musical division, including Azarel, his sons, and his brothers. The number twelve, pervasive throughout biblical narratives (12 tribes of Israel, 12 apostles), often symbolizes divine government, completeness, or established order. Here, it denotes a fully constituted, complete unit for temple service, highlighting David's meticulous planning and organization to ensure comprehensive and continuous worship.
- "the eleventh to Azarel": This phrase highlights the systematic nature of David's organization. Each division, irrespective of the leader's social standing or age (as mentioned in 1 Chr 25:8), was given an ordered place through lots, underscoring the divine rather than human arrangement of worship service.
- "his sons and his brothers": This grouping illustrates the family-based structure of Levitical service, a principle vital for ensuring the consistent transmission of priestly and musical expertise across generations, rooted in a collective commitment to sacred duties.
- "twelve": The number acts as a marker of the uniform strength of each division. This precise count ensured consistency in manpower and ability, allowing for a smooth rotation of service and uninterrupted worship throughout the year. It embodies completeness and orderly provision.
1 Chronicles 25 14 Bonus section
- The emphasis on precise numbers and family lines in this chapter reflects the Chronicler's deep interest in legitimate worship and orderly religious service, providing a blueprint for post-exilic Israel. It implicitly counters any form of worship that is chaotic, undisciplined, or outside of God's appointed order.
- The fact that these musicians were not only skilled but also prophesied with their instruments (1 Chr 25:1) elevates their role beyond mere musical performance to an inspired, spiritual ministry. Their worship was a conduit for divine revelation, demonstrating music's powerful spiritual dimension in Old Testament worship.
- David's comprehensive organization for the Temple's functioning, even before its construction, showcases his dedication not just to the building but to the consecrated service and life that would fill it. It underscores that God values orderly preparation and dedicated human effort in the pursuit of divine objectives.
1 Chronicles 25 14 Commentary
1 Chronicles 25:14 serves as a precise detail within David's elaborate and prophetic organization of temple worship. This verse, identifying Azarel's eleventh division of twelve members, reflects the systematic order and profound foresight embedded in David's plans. It underscores that worship was not an impulsive or haphazard act, but a meticulously orchestrated, divinely guided endeavor (as indicated by the casting of lots in 1 Chr 25:8). The inclusion of "sons and brothers" highlights the hereditary nature of Levitical service, ensuring continuity and the cultivation of skill and devotion across generations. This organization aimed to establish an unbroken chain of praise and service to God, reflecting a core belief that Yahweh deserved the most dedicated and excellent worship. The uniformity of the twelve-member division also points to a robust, self-sustaining system designed to glorify God perpetually within the yet-to-be-built Temple, demonstrating how comprehensive planning is vital for effective and continuous ministry.