1 Chronicles 24 30

1 Chronicles 24:30 kjv

The sons also of Mushi; Mahli, and Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites after the house of their fathers.

1 Chronicles 24:30 nkjv

Also the sons of Mushi were Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites according to their fathers' houses.

1 Chronicles 24:30 niv

And the sons of Mushi: Mahli, Eder and Jerimoth. These were the Levites, according to their families.

1 Chronicles 24:30 esv

The sons of Mushi: Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites according to their fathers' houses.

1 Chronicles 24:30 nlt

From the descendants of Mushi, the leaders were Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth.
These were the descendants of Levi in their various families.

1 Chronicles 24 verses

1 Chronicles 24 30 Meaning

1 Chronicles 24:30 describes a specific group of Levites, distinct from the priests, who were designated for a supervisory role over all aspects of service related to the house of God. It highlights their administrative and operational responsibility in managing the various duties within the sacred sanctuary, underscoring the comprehensive organization established by King David.

1 Chronicles 24 30 Context

First Chronicles chapter 24 details King David's organized division of the priests and Levites into various "courses" for regular temple service. This intricate system ensured that all priestly and Levitical families had specific, rotating turns of duty. Verse 30 specifically concludes the larger section of chapters 23-26, which outlines the comprehensive duties of the Levites—not only those for sacrificial rituals but also for music, gatekeeping, and administration. The broader historical context is David's zealous preparation for the building and ongoing ministry of the Temple, even though Solomon would ultimately construct it. David sought to establish divine order and a well-structured framework for worship that would serve generations, reflecting God's call for orderly service. This preparation shows a deliberate commitment to divine mandates and ensuring that the house of God functions as a central place of worship and national identity, contrasting with past periods of less organized worship.

1 Chronicles 24 30 Word analysis

• And the Levites: vəhaLəviyyim (וְהַלְוִיִּם). Refers to the descendants of Levi, chosen by God for specific roles in the Tabernacle and later Temple service. They were distinguished from the priestly line of Aaron (also Levites) and performed a wide array of duties—musicians, gatekeepers, treasurers, and various assistants to the priests. This designation highlights their integral, but distinct, function in the sacred sphere.
• their brethren: 'achēyhem (אֲחֵיהֶם). This term emphasizes their familial and collegial relationship, reinforcing their shared identity as descendants of Levi, working together in common purpose. It speaks to a unity and mutual support among those serving in the house of God.
• also: Implies that this group of Levites had responsibilities in addition to what was already described or in complement to others. It signifies a complete accounting of roles.
• who had the oversight: hā'al pəquddat (הָעַל פְּקֻדַּת). Pəquddat denotes "oversight," "charge," "supervision," or "appointment." It is a critical term signifying administrative authority and responsibility. This was not merely about performing tasks, but directing and managing them. This group was likely the highest level of non-priestly Levites in the administrative hierarchy.
• of all the service: kol-ʿavōdat (כָּל־עֲבֹדַת). Kol means "all" or "entire," and 'avodah refers to "work," "service," or "ministry." This emphasizes the comprehensive nature of their responsibility; their oversight extended to every aspect of the work within the sanctuary, ensuring no detail was neglected. This goes beyond simple tasks to strategic management.
• of the house of God: bēyt hāʾĕlōhîm (בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים). This phrase refers to the sanctuary dedicated to God. While some English translations might include "tabernacle," the literal Hebrew here is "House of God," signifying the ongoing sacred space of worship, whether the preceding movable Tabernacle or the imminent permanent Temple. Chronicles consistently uses "house of God" to encompass both, pointing to the continuity and ultimate purpose of divine dwelling. It is the central place for Israel's worship and covenant life.

Words-group analysis:

• "And the Levites their brethren also": This grouping underlines the solidarity and distinct roles within the Levitical body. Not all Levites had the same task; here, a particular segment, bound by shared heritage, is singled out for administrative responsibility, showing a structured and layered ministry.
• "who had the oversight of all the service": This highlights the managerial and comprehensive nature of their duty. It signifies strategic planning, execution, and supervision of every task—from logistics and finance to maintenance and scheduling—all performed for divine worship. This administrative capacity was crucial for the seamless functioning of a complex sacred institution.
• "of the house of God": This emphasizes the sanctity and central importance of the building and its activities. The "service" was not for man's convenience but dedicated entirely to God's glory, centered in His chosen dwelling place among His people. It connects all the work to the divine presence and purpose.

1 Chronicles 24 30 Bonus section

• The detail in this verse, coupled with 1 Chronicles 23-26, demonstrates David's divinely inspired wisdom in establishing a meticulous and sustainable system for sacred service. This level of planning was considered essential for the success of God's work.
• The "house of God" referred to was initially the Tabernacle set up in Jerusalem, but the detailed organization clearly had the future permanent Temple in mind, emphasizing a continuity of worship infrastructure and practice across different architectural forms.
• This specific group of Levites acted as integral administrators, likely ensuring accountability and adherence to procedures established by divine command and royal decree. Their role was foundational for efficient religious practice.

1 Chronicles 24 30 Commentary

1 Chronicles 24:30 provides the concluding administrative detail for the comprehensive organization of the Levitical families by King David, alongside the priestly divisions. It reveals that within the Levites, a specialized group was tasked with an overarching administrative responsibility—"oversight of all the service of the house of God." This role went beyond simply performing duties; it encompassed supervision, coordination, and ensuring that every function within the sacred space, from ritual preparations to temple maintenance, was executed precisely and efficiently. This level of meticulous organization was paramount for maintaining the sanctity and operational integrity of God's sanctuary. David's foresight in establishing these structured roles demonstrates his commitment to orderly worship and anticipates the grand scale of the future Temple. The verse reinforces the importance of structured ministry and stewardship in serving God, ensuring that worship is not chaotic but conducted "decently and in order," reflecting the nature of a God of order.