1 Chronicles 2:20 kjv
And Hur begat Uri, and Uri begat Bezaleel.
1 Chronicles 2:20 nkjv
And Hur begot Uri, and Uri begot Bezalel.
1 Chronicles 2:20 niv
Hur was the father of Uri, and Uri the father of Bezalel.
1 Chronicles 2:20 esv
Hur fathered Uri, and Uri fathered Bezalel.
1 Chronicles 2:20 nlt
Hur was the father of Uri. Uri was the father of Bezalel.
1 Chronicles 2 20 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Exo 31:2 | "See, I have called by name Bezaleel... of the tribe of Judah..." | Bezaleel's divine calling & tribal origin |
| Exo 35:30 | "And Moses said... See, the LORD hath called by name Bezaleel..." | Confirmation of Bezaleel's specific election |
| Exo 35:31 | "...filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, in understanding..." | Divine enabling for Bezaleel's work |
| Exo 35:34 | "And He has given him ability to teach..." | Bezaleel as an instructor |
| Exo 38:22 | "Bezaleel... son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, made..." | Direct genealogical confirmation in Exodus |
| Num 1:10 | "Of the children of Joseph, of Ephraim... Gamaliel... of Manasseh... Gamaliel..." | Bezaleel listed among tribal leaders |
| 1 Chr 27:20 | "Of the children of Ephraim, Hoshea the son of Azaziah: of the half tribe of Manasseh..." | Reference to Hur as an ancestor |
| Exo 17:10 | "...Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill." | Hur supporting Moses during Amalek battle |
| Exo 24:14 | "And he said unto the elders, Tarry ye here for us, until we come again... behold, Aaron and Hur are with you..." | Hur's delegated authority during Moses' ascent |
| Gen 5:1 | "This is the book of the generations of Adam..." | Significance of genealogies for origin |
| Gen 10:1 | "Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah..." | Genealogical accounts for nations |
| Ruth 4:18 | "Now these are the generations of Pharez..." | Genealogies leading to Davidic line |
| Matt 1:2 | "Abraham begat Isaac..." | NT use of genealogies, emphasis on "begat" |
| Luke 3:23 | "And Jesus himself began to be about thirty years of age, being (as was supposed) the son of Joseph..." | Detailed Messianic genealogy |
| 1 Chr 2:3 | "The sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah..." | Context within Judah's lineage in Chronicles |
| Exo 25:8 | "And let them make me a sanctuary; that I may dwell among them." | Divine purpose for the Tabernacle |
| Isa 28:26 | "For his God doth instruct him to discretion, and doth teach him." | God as source of skill & wisdom |
| Rom 12:6 | "Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us..." | Spiritual gifts for service, including skill |
| 1 Cor 12:4 | "Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit." | Divine enabling for varied abilities |
| Eph 4:11 | "And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers;" | God equipping His people for service |
1 Chronicles 2 verses
1 Chronicles 2 20 Meaning
1 Chronicles 2:20 provides a succinct genealogical link within the lineage of Judah, stating that Hur begat Uri, and Uri in turn begat Bezaleel. This brief entry serves as a crucial point within the detailed genealogies of the book, establishing the ancestral connection to Bezaleel, the divinely gifted craftsman and chief artisan responsible for the construction and adornment of the Tabernacle and its furnishings during the Exodus. It highlights the precise family line that led to this significant figure in Israel's history of worship.
1 Chronicles 2 20 Context
This verse is situated within 1 Chronicles chapter 2, which meticulously details the descendants of Judah, the tribe from whom Israel's kings and the Messiah would ultimately come. The Chronicler’s primary aim in compiling these extensive genealogies was to establish continuity for the post-exilic community in Jerusalem. It reassured them of their identity and connection to God’s covenant promises, particularly those related to the Davidic kingship and the Temple. By tracing specific lineages, the author reinforces tribal identity, land inheritance rights, and the continuity of divine purpose. The specific inclusion of Hur, Uri, and Bezaleel is significant because it anchors Bezaleel, the chief artisan of the Tabernacle, firmly within the prestigious tribe of Judah, linking the Tabernacle's construction directly to the very heart of the promised kingly line. This highlights not only his skill but its divine origin and his legitimate place within the sacred history of Israel, prefiguring the ultimate place of God's dwelling among His people.
1 Chronicles 2 20 Word Analysis
- And: Hebrew "וְ" (ve-), a common conjunction, simply linking the previous genealogical entry (verse 19 regarding Caleb's descendants) to this one. It maintains the flow of the ancestral record.
- Hur: Hebrew "חוּר" (Ḥūr). This name appears in the Exodus narrative (Exo 17:10, 24:14) as a key figure who, along with Aaron, supported Moses’ hands during the battle against Amalek and was left in charge with Aaron when Moses ascended Mount Sinai. The mention here confirms his lineage through Caleb, a vital connection emphasizing the importance of faithfulness and leadership. His connection to Bezaleel elevates the family's standing.
- begat: Hebrew "יוֹלִיד" (yôlîḏ), from the root יָלַד (yālad), meaning "to give birth to," "to bring forth," "to beget." This verb is the standard term used throughout biblical genealogies to indicate direct lineal descent. Its consistent use emphasizes biological succession and the linear progression of family lines.
- Uri: Hebrew "אוּרִי" (ʼÛrî). Meaning "My light," "Flame of Yahweh," or "fiery." While not a prominent figure in the narrative itself, his name carries the symbolic weight of divine illumination or presence, fitting for the father of the individual divinely enlightened to construct God's dwelling.
- and Uri begat: Continues the genealogical pattern, establishing the direct father-son relationship leading to Bezaleel. The simplicity belies the profound significance of the subsequent name.
- Bezaleel: Hebrew "בְּצַלְאֵל" (Bəṣalʼēl). This is the pivotal name in the verse. Its meaning, "In the shadow (or protection) of God," is deeply significant given his role. In Exodus 31:2-5 and 35:30-35, Bezaleel is uniquely singled out as having been "filled with the Spirit of God, in wisdom, in understanding, in knowledge, and in all kinds of craftsmanship" for the specific task of building the Tabernacle. His skill was not merely innate human talent but a direct divine endowment, an early instance of the Spirit of God empowering for sacred work, transcending mere physical construction to spiritual artistry for God's glory.
1 Chronicles 2 20 Bonus Section
- The inclusion of Bezaleel in the Chronicler's genealogies serves to highlight the importance of skilled workers and artists who contribute to God's worship, alongside priests and kings. It validates and dignifies their craft as Spirit-inspired service to the Lord.
- Bezaleel's work on the Tabernacle (Exodus) and Solomon's work on the Temple (Kings and Chronicles) stand as prime biblical examples of significant architectural and artistic endeavors undertaken for God's glory, demonstrating continuity in God's desire for a dwelling place among His people. Both projects were executed by individuals specifically empowered by God's wisdom and Spirit.
- This verse, though brief, contributes to the overall narrative of God's covenant faithfulness by showcasing His precise selection of individuals for specific, critical tasks within Israel's sacred history. It reinforces the idea that no detail is too small in God's grand design.
1 Chronicles 2 20 Commentary
1 Chronicles 2:20 is more than just a dry recitation of names; it serves as a crucial genealogical marker linking Bezaleel, the divinely gifted chief craftsman of the Tabernacle, to the prominent lineage of Judah, specifically through Hur. This short verse implicitly carries profound theological weight. By tracing Bezaleel's ancestry, the Chronicler emphasizes the legitimacy and continuity of those called by God for sacred service. Bezaleel's divinely appointed role in constructing the Tabernacle – the earthly dwelling place of God – elevates him beyond a mere skilled worker to a chosen vessel filled with God's Spirit. This highlights that all forms of talent, especially those used in worship or for God's glory, are ultimately gifts from God. The inclusion of this line in the genealogical record reinforces the understanding that God's plan is meticulously unfolding through specific individuals and families chosen by Him, demonstrating His providence in raising up those necessary for His purposes, even in craftsmanship, centuries before the events themselves.