1 Chronicles 15:28 kjv
Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, and with sound of the cornet, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, making a noise with psalteries and harps.
1 Chronicles 15:28 nkjv
Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting and with the sound of the horn, with trumpets and with cymbals, making music with stringed instruments and harps.
1 Chronicles 15:28 niv
So all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouts, with the sounding of rams' horns and trumpets, and of cymbals, and the playing of lyres and harps.
1 Chronicles 15:28 esv
So all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, to the sound of the horn, trumpets, and cymbals, and made loud music on harps and lyres.
1 Chronicles 15:28 nlt
So all Israel brought up the Ark of the LORD's Covenant with shouts of joy, the blowing of rams' horns and trumpets, the crashing of cymbals, and loud playing on harps and lyres.
1 Chronicles 15 28 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 2 Sam 6:15 | So David and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the LORD... | Parallel account of the Ark's journey to Jerusalem. |
| Ps 47:5 | God has ascended with a shout, the LORD with the sound of a trumpet. | Connects God's triumph/presence with shouts and trumpet blasts. |
| Ps 150:3-5 | Praise him with the sound of the trumpet; praise him with the harp... | Mandate for praise using a variety of musical instruments. |
| 2 Chr 5:12-13 | The Levites, who were the singers... arrayed in fine linen... | Describes widespread musical involvement in worship at Temple dedication. |
| Neh 12:43 | And on that day they offered great sacrifices and rejoiced, for God... | Large-scale joyous worship accompanied by sound in a celebratory procession. |
| Ps 33:2 | Give thanks to the LORD with the lyre; sing praises to him with the harp.. | Specific mention of lyre and harp in worship. |
| Ps 81:3 | Blow the trumpet at the new moon, at the full moon, on our feast day. | Horn/trumpet usage for festivals and special occasions. |
| Num 10:2-10 | Make two silver trumpets... to call the congregation... | Instruction for silver trumpets to signal, assemble, and praise in battle/feasts. |
| Josh 6:5 | And when you hear the long blast of the ram’s horn... all the people... | Ram's horn (shofar) for triumphant shouts and divine action. |
| Zec 9:14 | Then the LORD will appear over them; his arrow will go forth... | The Lord associated with the trumpet, moving for His people. |
| 1 Thess 4:16 | For the Lord himself will descend from heaven with a cry of command... | Divine advent accompanied by a trumpet blast, echoing heavenly sounds. |
| Ex 20:18 | Now when all the people saw the thunder and the flashes... and the sound.. | The sound of the shofar connected with God's presence at Sinai. |
| Rev 1:10 | I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet. | Trumpet sound representing divine speech or prophetic warning. |
| 1 Ki 8:1-6 | Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel... and the priests brought... | Bringing the Ark into the Temple, a solemn and significant act. |
| Jer 3:16 | When you have multiplied and increased in the land... | Prophecy where the Ark will no longer be central, pointing to a new covenant. |
| Heb 9:4 | Behind the second curtain was a tabernacle... and the ark of the covenant | Recalls the Ark's central role in the tabernacle, embodying God's presence. |
| Deut 5:2 | The LORD our God made a covenant with us in Horeb. | Emphasizes the significance of the "covenant" linked to the Ark. |
| Ps 98:6 | With trumpets and the sound of the horn make a joyful noise... | Joyful worship with trumpets and horns for the King, the Lord. |
| Ex 40:34 | Then the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and the glory of the LORD... | The glory of God filling His dwelling place, similar to the Ark's arrival. |
| Isa 52:8 | The voice of your watchmen—they lift up their voice; together they sing... | Anticipation of good tidings and the return of God's presence, sung with joy. |
| Eph 5:19 | addressing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs... | New Testament expression of communal praise. |
| Col 3:16 | Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly, teaching and admonishing... | Calls for psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, akin to diverse instruments. |
| Luke 19:37 | As he was drawing near—already on the way down the Mount of Olives... | Triumphal entry echoing the joy and acclamation of the King's arrival. |
| 1 Chr 16:34 | Oh give thanks to the LORD, for he is good; for his steadfast love endures.. | Continues the theme of exuberant worship and thanksgiving after the Ark's placement. |
1 Chronicles 15 verses
1 Chronicles 15 28 Meaning
1 Chronicles 15:28 describes the triumphant and joyous procession as all of Israel brought the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord to Jerusalem. The movement was accompanied by fervent expressions of worship, including shouting, the distinct sound of the ram's horn, the fanfare of silver trumpets, the clang of cymbals, and the melody of various stringed instruments like harps and lyres. This scene captures a moment of national celebration and reverence, acknowledging the Lord's presence and covenant with His people, now rightly placed within the heart of the kingdom.
1 Chronicles 15 28 Context
1 Chronicles 15 is set within King David's reign, focusing on the crucial event of bringing the Ark of the Covenant from the house of Obed-Edom to Jerusalem, the city David had recently conquered. This chapter serves as a stark contrast to the previous failed attempt in 1 Chronicles 13, where Uzzah died for improperly touching the Ark. David, having learned from the past tragedy, meticulously consulted with the Levites and priests, ensuring that the Ark was carried in the divinely prescribed manner (on poles by the Levites), rather than on a cart. This verse (15:28) describes the culmination of this properly ordered and reverent procession, highlighting the joyous and unbridled celebration of the entire nation as God's sacred presence was finally brought into the heart of His chosen capital. The meticulous adherence to divine law concerning the Ark's transport underscores David's commitment to right worship and acknowledges the holiness of God.
1 Chronicles 15 28 Word analysis
- Thus all Israel: Emphasizes the collective and unanimous participation of the entire nation. It highlights national unity and common purpose in reverence to God.
- brought up: Signifies the movement from a lower place to a higher one, literally and symbolically (raising the status of Jerusalem by bringing the Ark there). It implies careful, deliberate action after the prior error.
- the ark: Hebrew: aron (אֲרוֹן). This refers specifically to the Ark of the Covenant, the most sacred object in Israel, representing God's throne, presence, and faithfulness to His promises.
- of the covenant: Hebrew: habberith (הַבְּרִית). The covenant refers to the solemn agreement between God and Israel, primarily articulated at Sinai. The Ark housed the tablets of this covenant, making it a powerful symbol of God's relationship with His people and His law.
- of the Lord: Hebrew: YHWH (יהוה). God's personal, covenantal name, signifying His eternal, self-existent nature and His intimate, redemptive relationship with Israel. It emphasizes that this event is specifically for the one true God, distinct from any idols.
- with shouting: Hebrew: bit'ru'ah (בִּתְרוּעָה), from teru'ah. A loud, jubilant acclamation; often a shout of triumph, joy, or alarm. It signifies fervent, unrestrained expression of joy and spiritual exhilaration.
- with the sound of the horn: Hebrew: shophar (שׁוֹפָר). The ram's horn, a primitive yet powerful wind instrument used for sacred purposes: announcing holy days, war, coronations, and expressions of national celebration. Its raw, piercing sound often accompanies divine revelation or intervention.
- with trumpets: Hebrew: chatsotsrah (חֲצוֹצְרָה). Specifically, the long, straight silver trumpets blown by priests, used for signaling, leading the people, and praising God. Their clear, majestic sound provided a more refined accompaniment compared to the shofar.
- with cymbals: Hebrew: metsiltayim (מְצִלְתַּיִם). Percussion instruments that produced a loud, clanging sound. Their role was to emphasize, to punctuate, and to provide rhythmic intensity, often used by chief musicians like Heman.
- with harps: Hebrew: nevel (נֶבֶל). A stringed instrument, likely a lyre or psaltery, generally larger than the kinnor (lyre) and held upright. It provided melodic and harmonic support, known for its deep, rich tone.
- and with lyres: Hebrew: kinnor (כִּנּוֹר). Another stringed instrument, famously associated with King David. It was typically smaller than the nevel and known for its pleasant, melodic sound.
Words-Group Analysis:
- "Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the Lord": This phrase emphasizes the unity of the nation under the divine covenant, actively participating in bringing God's central dwelling symbol to its rightful place. It contrasts with individual failures, showing collective obedience.
- "with shouting, with the sound of the horn, with trumpets, with cymbals, with harps, and with lyres": This long enumeration of sounds and instruments paints a vibrant auditory picture of fervent, ecstatic, and communal worship. It signifies total immersion in the celebration, utilizing the full range of celebratory and sacred music. This diverse orchestration highlights the joy, reverence, and magnitude of the event. It reflects an outward expression of profound spiritual joy and thanksgiving for God's presence, signifying a divinely orchestrated worship that encompasses both powerful sound (percussion, wind) and melodic beauty (strings).
1 Chronicles 15 28 Bonus section
The extensive musical instrumentation listed in 1 Chronicles 15:28 showcases David's intentional structuring of worship in Israel. Beyond spontaneous celebration, David organized Levitical musicians for perpetual service, demonstrating the importance of skilled and dedicated worship leaders. This establishment of organized temple music, further detailed in subsequent chapters (1 Chron 25), profoundly influenced the development of temple worship and laid the groundwork for the Psalms, many of which would have been accompanied by such instruments. The "shouting" (teru'ah) also links this event to other significant biblical moments such as the anointing of kings or victory over enemies (1 Sam 10:24; Zep 3:14-15), further underscoring the triumph of bringing God's presence to His dwelling place among His people.
1 Chronicles 15 28 Commentary
1 Chronicles 15:28 succinctly describes a pinnacle moment in Israelite history—the joyous, national transfer of the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem, marking God's settled presence among His people in their capital city. This account emphasizes both the correct, prescribed method of handling the Ark, contrasting sharply with the earlier failed attempt (1 Chron 13), and the resultant outpouring of exuberant worship. The diverse array of musical instruments—from the loud shouts and blasts of the shofar and trumpets to the rhythmic clashing of cymbals and the harmonious sounds of harps and lyres—reflects a comprehensive and uninhibited expression of joy and adoration. This was not a solemn, fearful procession, but a jubilant, Spirit-filled celebration because obedience had led to proper communion with the living God. The verse underscores that communal worship should be joyful and engaging, reflecting the awesome and delightful presence of God. It implicitly challenges forms of worship that lack fervor or correct alignment with God's commands.