1 Chronicles 15 10

1 Chronicles 15:10 kjv

Of the sons of Uzziel; Amminadab the chief, and his brethren an hundred and twelve.

1 Chronicles 15:10 nkjv

of the sons of Uzziel, Amminadab the chief, and one hundred and twelve of his brethren.

1 Chronicles 15:10 niv

from the descendants of Uzziel, Amminadab the leader and 112 relatives.

1 Chronicles 15:10 esv

of the sons of Uzziel, Amminadab the chief, with 112 of his brothers.

1 Chronicles 15:10 nlt

From the descendants of Uzziel, 112, with Amminadab as their leader.

1 Chronicles 15 verses

1 Chronicles 15 10 Meaning

1 Chronicles 15:10 identifies Amminadab, a descendant from the sons of Uzziel, as a designated chief (leader) within the Levitical ranks chosen by King David to carry the Ark of the Covenant. This verse is part of David's second, successful attempt to bring the Ark to Jerusalem, a process he meticulously structured according to the Mosaic Law after a previous failed endeavor. The mention of Amminadab's specific lineage and leadership role underscores David's commitment to adherence, order, and reverence in the sacred task.

1 Chronicles 15 10 Context

1 Chronicles 15 provides a detailed account of King David's second attempt to bring the Ark of the Covenant from the house of Obed-Edom to Jerusalem. This endeavor followed the disastrous first attempt recorded in 1 Chronicles 13, where Uzzah died for touching the Ark. Learning from this tragedy, David consulted with priests and Levites, meticulously researching and implementing the correct procedures outlined in the Mosaic Law for handling the sacred Ark. He recognized that only consecrated Levites were permitted to carry it, using the poles, rather than relying on an oxen cart. Verses 5-10 list the specific heads of Levitical families appointed for this holy task, underscoring David's commitment to divine order and reverence for God's presence. Our verse, 1 Chronicles 15:10, singles out Amminadab as the chief among the sons of Uzziel, signifying his important role in this carefully orchestrated procession.

1 Chronicles 15 10 Word analysis

• of the sons of Uzziel (בְּנֵי עֻזִּיאֵל, bənê `Uzzî'ēl):

  • sons of: Signifies direct descent or belonging to a specific clan/family.
  • Uzziel: Meaning "My strength is God." He was a son of Kohath and a grandson of Levi (Exo 6:18), from whom the Uzzielite branch of the Kohathite Levites descended. The Kohathites were uniquely designated to transport the sacred items of the Tabernacle, including the Ark, on their shoulders using poles (Num 3:31, 4:15). This specifies Amminadab's membership in the lineage appointed by divine decree for this sacred task, legitimizing David's choice.

• Amminadab (עַמִּינָדָב, `Ammînāḏāḇ):

  • A proper noun, meaning "My kinsman is noble" or "My people are willing." In this context, it refers to a specific individual appointed as a leader.
  • His explicit naming among other family chiefs highlights David's detailed and precise selection process for leadership in this holy undertaking. This wasn't a general assignment but a specific designation for a prepared and genealogically fit leader.

• the chief (הָרֹאשׁ, hā-rō’sh):

  • the: Definite article, specifying a particular "chief" rather than any chief.
  • chief: Meaning "head," "principal," or "leader." It denotes a position of authority and primary responsibility within his Levitical group.
  • This title confirms Amminadab's administrative and directional role in ensuring the proper and orderly movement of the Ark by his kinsmen. This organizational structure demonstrates David's commitment to reverence, ensuring that the Ark was moved according to precise divine standards.

• Words-group Analysis:

  • "of the sons of Uzziel, Amminadab": This phrase emphasizes the precise genealogical connection, vital for Levitical service. Amminadab's identity is intrinsically linked to his sacred heritage through the Uzzielite branch, who, as Kohathites, had a direct, scripturally prescribed role in handling the Ark. This highlights a continuity with God's original commands.
  • "Amminadab the chief": This underscores Amminadab's individual leadership role within his Levitical family. It conveys that David established an orderly chain of command for this highly sacred event, moving from the King's directive to the high priests, then to specific Levite chiefs for each family, ensuring that the critical task was performed not only by the correct lineage but also under competent and sanctified guidance.

1 Chronicles 15 10 Bonus section

• The Chronicler's emphasis on Levitical lineages and specific appointments reflects a strong post-exilic concern for the accurate restoration of Temple service and priestly authority, establishing continuity with Davidic and Mosaic precedents.
• The meticulous process detailed by David for moving the Ark—including sanctifying the Levites and appointing chiefs—demonstrates that even good intentions are insufficient in God's service if they do not align with His explicit commands. This highlights a crucial principle that God desires not only obedience but also the specific manner of obedience He prescribes.
• The role of "chief" (ro'sh) in the Hebrew often indicates someone with both authority and responsibility, implying that Amminadab was not just a participant but directly accountable for the proper execution of the task by those under him from the Uzzielite line.

1 Chronicles 15 10 Commentary

1 Chronicles 15:10 is a testament to King David's deep reverence for God and his commitment to divine order, following the tragic lessons of the past. By naming Amminadab, a chief among the Uzzielite Levites, the verse underscores David's meticulous adherence to God's specific instructions for handling the Ark of the Covenant. Unlike the previous attempt that resulted in Uzzah's death due to human innovation (using a cart) rather than divine prescription (Levites carrying on poles), this time David ensured the task was performed by the genealogically correct and specifically sanctified Levites, under the guidance of appointed chiefs like Amminadab. This detailed listing not only highlights David's personal repentance and devotion but also serves as a crucial blueprint for proper worship, emphasizing the necessity of holiness, obedience to God's established patterns, and disciplined leadership in sacred service. The Chronicler's attention to these details likely served to remind post-exilic Israel of the importance of restoring their worship practices strictly according to God's revealed will.