1 Chronicles 14 6

1 Chronicles 14:6 kjv

And Nogah, and Nepheg, and Japhia,

1 Chronicles 14:6 nkjv

Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia,

1 Chronicles 14:6 niv

Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia,

1 Chronicles 14:6 esv

Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia,

1 Chronicles 14:6 nlt

Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia,

1 Chronicles 14 verses

1 Chronicles 14 6 Meaning

1 Chronicles 14:6 continues the list of sons born to King David in Jerusalem, specifically naming Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet. This enumeration signifies the growth and blessing of David's household, illustrating God's faithfulness in establishing his kingdom and perpetuating his dynastic line. Each name carries a theological meaning that subtly reflects God's character and ongoing work in David's life and reign.

1 Chronicles 14 6 Context

This verse is a direct continuation of 1 Chronicles 14:5, completing a list of sons born to David in Jerusalem, including the new set of wives and concubines he took after becoming king over all Israel and establishing Jerusalem as his capital. The surrounding chapter (1 Chr 14) primarily highlights David's initial actions as king in Jerusalem: receiving Hiram's support to build his palace, the Lord's anointing him to rule Israel for God's people, the birth of his Jerusalem-born children, and his military victories against the Philistines. The listing of these sons serves to underscore David's flourishing reign and the divine blessing upon his house. Historically, this period marks the consolidation of David's kingdom, the shift of power to Jerusalem, and the strengthening of the Davidic dynasty as God's chosen lineage through whom future covenant promises would be realized.

1 Chronicles 14 6 Word analysis

• and (waw, וְ): This conjunction serves as a simple connector, indicating continuation of the list. In Hebrew narrative, the waw connective is fundamental, chaining events or items together to show sequence or enumeration. It maintains the flow of the unfolding divine blessing.

• Elishama ('Elishama', אֱלִישָׁמָע): "My God has heard." This name signifies the attentiveness of God to prayer and supplication. Its inclusion suggests that God was responsive to David, perhaps in his prayers for an established kingdom or an enduring legacy. Scholars observe this name highlights God's attribute as one who actively listens and intervenes, an implicit testimony to David's reliance on divine counsel in establishing his reign and family.

• and (waw, וְ): Again, a simple connective to list another son.

• Eliada ('Elyada', אֶלְיָדָע): "My God knows" or "God is knowing." This name emphasizes God's omniscience and His intimate knowledge of all things, including the future and His own divine purposes. It suggests that David's growth in stature and his family's prosperity were part of God's sovereign plan, known to Him from eternity. It underscores that the stability of David's house was founded on God's preordained decree, not merely human effort.

• and (waw, וְ): A final connective for this particular grouping.

• Eliphelet ('Eliphêlet', אֱלִיפָלֶט): "My God is deliverance" or "My God has delivered." This name profoundly reflects the theme of divine salvation and rescue. In the context of David's reign, where he was continually fighting against enemies, especially the Philistines (as recounted later in this very chapter), this name serves as a reminder of God's active role as deliverer. It could be a name given in thanksgiving for past victories or in trust for future divine protection. This name's presence is particularly poignant, given David's career as a man of war, consistently dependent on God for victory.

• Words-group analysis:

  • "Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphelet": This sequence of names is more than a simple registry; it’s a theological statement embedded within the genealogy. The cumulative meaning – "My God has heard, My God knows, My God has delivered" – forms a succinct declaration of God's active involvement, attributes, and faithful character in relation to David's kingdom. It paints a picture of a king who, in his personal life and dynastic aspirations, deeply experienced and recognized God's listening ear, all-knowing wisdom, and delivering power. Scholars suggest such embedded meanings in genealogies serve a didactic purpose, teaching the original audience about God's faithfulness to His covenant promises and David. The naming convention also contrasts with surrounding pagan practices, emphasizing Israel's monotheistic God's active engagement.

1 Chronicles 14 6 Bonus section

• Chronicler's Emphasis: The Chronicler's listing of David's sons here (and in 1 Chr 3:5-8) serves to underscore the divinely sanctioned succession and the secure lineage of David. Unlike the books of Samuel and Kings, which often highlight the political struggles and moral failures of the kings, Chronicles emphasizes God's providential hand in establishing and preserving the Davidic line. The multiple births of sons are presented as a tangible sign of God's blessing and the legitimate extension of David's royal authority from his new capital, Jerusalem.
• Parallel Passages: While parallel lists exist in 2 Samuel 5:14-16 and 1 Chronicles 3:5-8, minor variations in names (e.g., Eliphelet appears twice in some lists, or names vary slightly like Nogah) suggest either different mothers, scribal traditions, or the Chronicler's selective compilation emphasizing theological themes or the Jerusalem births more distinctly. These slight differences don't undermine the overall point but highlight the Chronicler's particular agenda in presenting a robust, divinely affirmed dynasty for Israel's post-exilic community. The Chronicler specifically mentions sons born "in Jerusalem" as a testament to the stability and blessing upon the unified kingdom, reflecting Jerusalem's role as the sacred and political heart of the nation.

1 Chronicles 14 6 Commentary

1 Chronicles 14:6, though brief, provides critical insight into the Chronicler's perspective on David's reign. By continuing the list of sons born in Jerusalem, it subtly reinforces God's blessing upon David's consolidated kingdom. These names are not incidental but are miniature confessions of faith, echoing God's character. Elishama signifies God's responsiveness, Eliada points to God's sovereign knowledge, and Eliphelet praises God as the Deliverer. This trifecta of divine attributes, enshrined in David's own family, testifies that the establishment and growth of his house were fundamentally an act of divine grace and faithfulness. This listing serves as a foundation for the secure dynasty from which the Messiah would eventually come, linking David's present blessing to future covenant fulfillment. For example, like David, believers are encouraged to name their blessings as acknowledgments of God's answered prayers, His knowledge of their future, and His past deliverances, solidifying trust in His continuous care.